Search Result

Results for "

glycation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Aldose Reductase (5) Amyloid-β (5) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Apoptosis (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Cathepsin (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2) Endogenous Metabolite (15) GABA Receptor (2) GLP Receptor (1) Glucosidase (1) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) NO Synthase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (2) Serotonin Transporter (1) TNF Receptor (1) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2) Xanthine Oxidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (10) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (17) Metabolic Disease (31) Neurological Disease (13)

By Targets:

Aldose Reductase (5)

Amyloid-β (5)

Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1)

Apoptosis (1)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (2)

Cathepsin (1)

Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (15)

GABA Receptor (2)

GLP Receptor (1)

Glucosidase (1)

Interleukin Related (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

Keap1-Nrf2 (1)

NO Synthase (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (2)

Serotonin Transporter (1)

TNF Receptor (1)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (2)

Xanthine Oxidase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (10)

Cardiovascular Disease (6)

Infection (1)

Inflammation/Immunology (17)

Metabolic Disease (31)

Neurological Disease (13)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W286743

Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine CML; N6-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine; Nε-(1-Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine (CML) is a unique post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins that is generated by the non-enzymatic glycation of lysine residues. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine is a relatively recently discovered modification, and has been found to be a major component of the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) found in multiple human diseases, such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and cancer .

HY-14892A

Gemigliptin tartrate LC15-0444 tartrate	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
Gemigliptin tartrate (LC15-0444 tartrate) is a highly selective, reversible and competitive dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 10.3 nM for human recombinant DPP-4. Gemigliptin tartrate exhibits potent anti-glycation properties. Gemigliptin tartrate can be used for the research of advanced glycation end products (AGE)-related diabetic complications .

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-N7628

Cassiaside C Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cassiaside C (Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside) is a naphthopyrone isolated from the seed of Cassia tora and has inhibitory activity on advanced glycation end products (AGE) formation in vitro .

HY-N0033

Poliumoside 2 Publications Verification	Aldose Reductase	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-157461

Glycation-IN-1	Others	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Glycation-IN-1 (Compound 3) is an inhibitor of glycosylation reactions, which has a strong inhibitory effect on the synthesis of initial, intermediate, and final products of glycosylation reactions. Glycion-IN-1 can be used in the research of various chronic diseases, such as diabetes, immune inflammation, cardiovascular diseases and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N12071

Lucidin-ω-Me ether	Others	Others
Lucidin-ω-Me ether (Compound 2) can be isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides. Lucidin-ω-Me ether inhibits the advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formation in vitro(IC₅₀: 62.79 μM) .

HY-N10616

Pseudobaptigenin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Pseudobaptigenin is a flavonoid. Pseudobaptigenin shows very good anticataract activity. Pseudobaptigenin has good binding affinity for the inhibition of glycation against γ-crystallin protein. Pseudobaptigenin also has good ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) property .

HY-141508

Flazin	Xanthine Oxidase NO Synthase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Flazin is a non-enzymatic protein glycation inhibitor, also inhibits peroxynitrite (ONOO ^-), with an IC₅₀ value of 85.31 μM for bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycation and an EC₅₀ value of 71.99 μM for ONOO ^-. Flazin can be used for researching diabetes and neuronal disorders. Flazin also can used as a lipid droplet (LD) regulator against lipid disorders, and a xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor .

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	GLP Receptor	Metabolic Disease
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-N0033R

Poliumoside (Standard)	Aldose Reductase	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Poliumoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Poliumoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-106024B

Alagebrium chloride 1 Publications Verification ALT711	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE**) inhibitor.

HY-N0022

Isoacteoside 3 Publications Verification Isoverbascoside	Others	Metabolic Disease
Isoacteoside is a natural product that can significantly inhibit the formation of glycation end products.

HY-116956A

L-Erythrose (solution)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
L-Erythrose (solution) is an aldose carbohydrate that has been used in glycation studies and to characterize erythrose reductase activity.

HY-14892

Gemigliptin LC15-0444	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Gemigliptin (LC15-0444 ) is a highly selective, reversible and competitive dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 10.3 nM for human recombinant DPP-4. Gemigliptin exhibits potent anti-glycation properties. Gemigliptin can be used for the research of advanced glycation end products (AGE)-related diabetic complications .

HY-N1495

Maltopentaose Maltopentose	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.

HY-B1745

Pyridoxylamine 2 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.

HY-B1745A

Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions .

HY-N0022R

Isoacteoside (Standard)	Others	Metabolic Disease
Isoacteoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoacteoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoacteoside is a natural product that can significantly inhibit the formation of glycation end products.

HY-131528

Tenilsetam CAS 997	Others	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Tenilsetam (CAS 997) is an antidementia compound. Tenilsetam is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE)** inhibitor. Tenilsetam inhibits early retinopathy in experimental diabetes rats .

HY-N4089

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-76383

LR-90	Others	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
LR-90 is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE)** inhibitor, inhibits inflammatory responses in human monocytes . LR-90 is also used in the research of diabetic animal model .

HY-B1745AR

Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions .

HY-N12689

α-Glucosidase-IN-56	Glucosidase	Metabolic Disease
α-Glucosidase-IN-56 (compound 1) is an orally active, potent α‐glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 45.86 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-56 has potent anti-glycation activities .

HY-N2165

Vicenin 2 2 Publications Verification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Vicenin 2, a flavonoid, is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ of 43.83 μM) . Vicenin 2 has radioprotective, anti-nociceptive effects, anti-glycation anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antiangiogenic properties .

HY-N7069

4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol	Others	Cancer
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol is a chemical composition of the essential oils from the leaves and flowers of Camellia nitidissima. C. nitidissima possess multiple biological activities including antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and cytotoxicity as well as inhibiting the formation of advanced glycation end-products .

HY-N8375

Sieboldin	Others	Metabolic Disease
Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .

HY-50682

Azeliragon Maximum Cited Publications 10 Publications Verification TTP488; PF-04494700	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
Azeliragon (TTP488) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the *receptor for advanced glycation* end products (RAGE)** in development as a potential treatment to slow disease progression in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD) . Azeliragon also can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-50682A

Azeliragon dihydrochloride TTP488 dihydrochloride; PF-04494700 dihydrochloride	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease Cancer
Azeliragon dihydrochloride (TTP488) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the *receptor for advanced glycation* end products (RAGE)** in development as a potential treatment to slow disease progression in patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease (AD) . Azeliragon dihydrochloride also can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-W018772

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) 3 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-113354

Anserine 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-114883

Homocarnosine L-Homocarnosine; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Homocarnosine is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .Homocarnosine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-114883A

Homocarnosine TFA L-Homocarnosine TFA; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine TFA	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Homocarnosine TFA is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine TFA is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects . Homocarnosine TFA has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-N4089R

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard)	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetin 3-gentiobioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-P2268

RAGE antagonist peptide 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide (RAP) possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-113354S

Anserine-d4	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Anserine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anserine. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice[1][2].

HY-N6883

6-Methoxytricin	Aldose Reductase	Metabolic Disease
6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an flavonoid isolated from Artemisia iwayomogi. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an inhibitor on aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) formation activities with IC₅₀ values of 30.29 μM and 134.88 μM, respectively. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) has potential as an anti-diabetic complications agent .

HY-P2268A

RAGE antagonist peptide TFA 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide TFA is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-113033

Pentosidine	Others	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Pentosidine is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .

HY-N4170

Chebulic acid 1 Publications Verification	Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Chebulic acid is a phenolic acid compound isolated from Terminalia chebula with strong antioxidant activity, which breaks protein cross-links induced by advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and inhibits the formation of AGEs. Chebulic acid is effective in controlling elevated metabolic parameters, oxidative stress, and liver damage, supporting its beneficial role in asthma, diabetes, and liver protection .

HY-113033A

Pentosidine TFA	Others	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Pentosidine TFA is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine TFA is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .

HY-113354S1

Anserine-d4 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
Anserine-d₄ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Anserine (HY-113354). Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-167931

Cinnamohydrazide	Others	Metabolic Disease
Cinnamohydrazide, an unsaturated carboxylic acid derivative, serves as a precursor to aspartame through enzyme-mediated amination to phenylalanine. This compound may offer potential benefits in the prevention and treatment of diabetes by facilitating insulin secretion, enhancing pancreatic β-cell function, inhibiting hepatic gluconeogenesis, promoting glucose uptake, amplifying insulin signaling pathways, delaying carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption, and reducing protein glycation and insulin fibrillation.

HY-141537

ABR-238901 4 Publications Verification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
ABR-238901 is an orally active and potent S100A8/A9 blocker and inhibits S100A8/A9 interaction with its receptors RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation endproducts) and TLR4 (toll-like receptor 4). ABR-238901 has the potential for myocardial infarction (MI) research .

HY-W018772R

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Ribose(mixture of isomers). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-129611

Bromelain	Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Bromelain is an anti-inflammatory agent derived from pineapple stem that acts through down-regulation of plasma kininogen, inhibition of Prostaglandin E2 expression, degradation of advanced glycation end product receptors and regulation of angiogenic biomarkers as well as antioxidant action upstream in the COX-pathway . Bromelain exhibits various fibrinolytic, antiedematous, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory activities. Bromelain also possesses some anticancerous activities and promotes apoptotic cell death .

HY-W018772S15

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)- ¹³C₅ isomers)- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)[1]. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner[1].

HY-W018772S16

D-Ribose-1,2-13C2	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology
D-Ribose-1,2- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (HY-W018772) . D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-146619

RAGE/SERT-IN-1	Amyloid-β Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease
RAGE/SERT-IN-1 is a potent and orally active *advanced glycation* end products (RAGE) and serotonin transporter (SERT) inhibitor with IC₅₀**s of 8.26 μM and 31.09 nM, respectively. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 exhibits significant neuroprotective effect against Aβ_25-35-induced neuronal damage and alleviates depressive behavior of mice. RAGE/SERT-IN-1 can be used for researching the comorbidity of Alzheimer's disease and depression .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W286743

Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine

CML; N6-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine; Nε-(1-Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine (CML) is a unique post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins that is generated by the non-enzymatic glycation of lysine residues. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine is a relatively recently discovered modification, and has been found to be a major component of the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) found in multiple human diseases, such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and cancer .

HY-116956A

L-Erythrose (solution)	Carbohydrates
L-Erythrose (solution) is an aldose carbohydrate that has been used in glycation studies and to characterize erythrose reductase activity.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P2268

RAGE antagonist peptide 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide (RAP) possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-P2268A

RAGE antagonist peptide TFA 2 Publications Verification	Amyloid-β	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
RAGE antagonist peptide TFA is an advanced glycation end products (RAGE) antagonist. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA prevents RAGE from binding with several of its most important ligands, including HMGB-1, S100P, and S100A4. RAGE antagonist peptide TFA possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities .

HY-P0109

(S,S)-Z-FA-FMK	Cathepsin	Others
(S,S)-Z-FA-FMK is a cell-permeable, irreversible cathepsin B inhibitor. (S,S)-Z-FA-FMK blocks LPS-induced production of IL-1α and IL-1β. (S,S)-Z-FA-FMK can be used as a negative control for caspase-1 and caspase-2 inhibitors because it lacks an aspartic acid residue at the P1 position .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-N7628

Cassiaside C Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside	Cassia tora (L.) Roxb. Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Source classification Phenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Cassiaside C (Toralactone 9-O-β-D-gentiobioside) is a naphthopyrone isolated from the seed of Cassia tora and has inhibitory activity on advanced glycation end products (AGE) formation in vitro .

HY-N0033

Poliumoside 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Callicarpa formosana Rolfe Plants Simple Phenylpropanols Verbenaceae Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Phenylpropanoids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Brandisia hancei Hook. f.	Aldose Reductase
Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-106024B

Alagebrium chloride 1 Publications Verification ALT711	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Alagebrium chloride (ALT711) is an *advanced glycation* end product (AGE**) inhibitor.

HY-N12071

Lucidin-ω-Me ether	Quinones Structural Classification Anthraquinones Source classification Rubiaceae Knoxia valerianoides Thorel ex Pitard Plants	Others
Lucidin-ω-Me ether (Compound 2) can be isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides. Lucidin-ω-Me ether inhibits the advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formation in vitro(IC₅₀: 62.79 μM) .

HY-N10616

Pseudobaptigenin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Leguminosae Plants Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.	Others
Pseudobaptigenin is a flavonoid. Pseudobaptigenin shows very good anticataract activity. Pseudobaptigenin has good binding affinity for the inhibition of glycation against γ-crystallin protein. Pseudobaptigenin also has good ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Toxicity) property .

HY-141508

Flazin	Simaroubaceae Source classification Plants Indole Alkaloids Brucea javanica (L.) Merr.	Xanthine Oxidase NO Synthase
Flazin is a non-enzymatic protein glycation inhibitor, also inhibits peroxynitrite (ONOO ^-), with an IC₅₀ value of 85.31 μM for bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycation and an EC₅₀ value of 71.99 μM for ONOO ^-. Flazin can be used for researching diabetes and neuronal disorders. Flazin also can used as a lipid droplet (LD) regulator against lipid disorders, and a xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor .

HY-N7426

3-Deoxyglucosone 3-Deoxy-D-glucosone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides	GLP Receptor
3-Deoxyglucosone (3-Deoxy-D-glucosone) is a reactive intermediate of the Maillard reaction and the polyol pathway. 3-Deoxyglucosone rapidly reacts with protein amino groups to form advanced glycation end products (AGEs), such as imidazolone, it is the most specific AGE for 3-DG. 3-Deoxyglucosone synergizes with low glucose to potentiate GLP-1 secretion and is considered as a biomarker for diabetes .

HY-N0033R

Poliumoside (Standard)	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Verbenaceae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Callicarpa formosana Rolfe Phenylpropanoids Plants Brandisia hancei Hook. f.	Aldose Reductase
Poliumoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Poliumoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Poliumoside, a caffeoylated phenylpropanoid glycoside, is isolated from Brandisia hancei stems and leaves. Poliumoside is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) formation and rat lens aldose reductase (RLAR) inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 19.69 and 8.47 μM, respectively. Poliumoside also has antiinflammatory and antioxidant activity .

HY-N0022

Isoacteoside 3 Publications Verification Isoverbascoside	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Cistanche deserticola Ma Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Orobanchaceae Metabolic Disease Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Others
Isoacteoside is a natural product that can significantly inhibit the formation of glycation end products.

HY-N1495

Maltopentaose Maltopentose	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Microorganisms Gramineae Hordeum vulgare Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.

HY-B1745

Pyridoxylamine 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease markers Metabolic Disease Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyridoxylamine is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions.

HY-B1745A

Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions .

HY-N0022R

Isoacteoside (Standard)	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Cistanche deserticola Ma Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Orobanchaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants	Others
Isoacteoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoacteoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoacteoside is a natural product that can significantly inhibit the formation of glycation end products.

HY-N4089

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Aldose Reductase
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-B1745AR

Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pyridoxylamine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pyridoxylamine dihydrochloride is an advanced glycation end production (AGEs) and lipoxidation end products (ALEs) inhibitor, to protect against diabetes-induced retinal vascular lesions .

HY-N12689

α-Glucosidase-IN-56	Structural Classification Pistacia chinensis Bunge Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Anacardiaceae	Glucosidase
α-Glucosidase-IN-56 (compound 1) is an orally active, potent α‐glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ value of 45.86 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-56 has potent anti-glycation activities .

HY-N2165

Vicenin 2 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Leguminosae Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck.) Merr.	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Vicenin 2, a flavonoid, is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC₅₀ of 43.83 μM) . Vicenin 2 has radioprotective, anti-nociceptive effects, anti-glycation anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antiangiogenic properties .

HY-N7069

4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol	Camellia nitidissima Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Theaceae Cancer	Others
4-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol is a chemical composition of the essential oils from the leaves and flowers of Camellia nitidissima. C. nitidissima possess multiple biological activities including antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and cytotoxicity as well as inhibiting the formation of advanced glycation end-products .

HY-N8375

Sieboldin	Structural Classification Source classification Balanophora involucrata Hook. f. Plants Balanophoraceae Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Sieboldin is a dihydrochalcone, which inhibits the production of advanced glycation end products (AGE) produced by bovine serum albumins (BSA), has free radical scavenging activity and cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines, and is also used to capture of methylglyoxal (MGO) from Malus baccata .

HY-W018772

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

HY-113354

Anserine 1 Publications Verification	Microorganisms Immune System Disorder Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-114883

Homocarnosine L-Homocarnosine; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Homocarnosine is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .Homocarnosine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-114883A

Homocarnosine TFA L-Homocarnosine TFA; γ-Aminobutyryl-L-histidine TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	GABA Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Homocarnosine TFA is a dipeptide of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and histidine unique to brain. Homocarnosine TFA is an inhibitory neuromodulator synthesized in the neuron from GABA and exhibiting anticonvulsant effects . Homocarnosine TFA has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions, prevention of DNA damage, and inhibition of advanced glycation end-product formation .

HY-N4089R

Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard)	Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants	Aldose Reductase
Quercetin 3-gentiobioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quercetin 3-gentiobioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Quercetin 3-gentiobioside is isolated from A. iwayomogi, AR and AGE formation inhibitor, demonstrates biological activities against Aldose reductase (AR) and the formation of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) .

HY-N6883

6-Methoxytricin	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Aldose Reductase
6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an flavonoid isolated from Artemisia iwayomogi. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) is an inhibitor on aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycation endproduct (AGE) formation activities with IC₅₀ values of 30.29 μM and 134.88 μM, respectively. 6-Methoxytricin (Compound 6) has potential as an anti-diabetic complications agent .

HY-113033

Pentosidine	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Disease markers Endogenous metabolite	Others
Pentosidine is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .

HY-N4170

Chebulic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Combretaceae Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Terminalia chebula Retz. Plants Disease Research Fields	Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species
Chebulic acid is a phenolic acid compound isolated from Terminalia chebula with strong antioxidant activity, which breaks protein cross-links induced by advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and inhibits the formation of AGEs. Chebulic acid is effective in controlling elevated metabolic parameters, oxidative stress, and liver damage, supporting its beneficial role in asthma, diabetes, and liver protection .

HY-W018772R

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite Saccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Ribose(mixture of isomers). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-113354S

Anserine-d4

Anserine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Anserine. Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice[1][2].

HY-W018772S15

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)-13C5

D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)- ¹³C₅ isomers)- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers)[1]. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner[1].

HY-113354S1

Anserine-d4 hydrochloride

Anserine-d₄ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Anserine (HY-113354). Anserine, a methylated form of Carnosine, is an orally active, natural Histidine-containing dipeptide found in skeletal muscle of vertebrates. Anserine is not cleaved by serum carnosinase and act as biochemical buffers, chelators, antioxidants, and anti-glycation agents. Anserine improves memory functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD)-model mice .

HY-W018772S16

D-Ribose-1,2-13C2

D-Ribose-1,2- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labled D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) (HY-W018772) . D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is an energy enhancer, and acts as a sugar moiety of ATP, and widely used as a metabolic therapy supplement for chronic fatigue syndrome or cardiac energy metabolism. D-Ribose(mixture of isomers) is active in protein glycation, induces NF-κB inflammation in a RAGE-dependent manner .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P81086

	RAGE Antibody Advanced glycosylation end product specific receptor; Advanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor; AGER; EC 2.7.11.22; LE 9211 A antigen; LE-9211-A antigen; MGC22357; MOK; RAGE 1; RAGE1; MOK protein kinase; Receptor for advanced glycation endproducts; Renal tumor antigen 1; Renal tumor antigen; Renal cell carcinoma antigen (MOK protein kinase); Renal tumor antigen 1; RAGE_HUMAN.	WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, FC, ICC/IF	Human, Mouse, Rat,
	RAGE Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 42 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-RAGE polyclonal antibody. RAGE Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA, IHC-P, IHC-F, Flow-Cyt, IF expriments in human, mouse, rat, background without labeling.

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