2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. mGluR

mGluR

Metabotropic glutamate receptors

mGluR

Related Products

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mGluR (metabotropic glutamate receptor) is a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of thegroup C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatoryneurotransmitter. The mGluRs perform a variety of functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems: mGluRs are involved in learning, memory, anxiety, and the perception of pain. mGluRs are found in pre- and postsynaptic neurons in synapses of the hippocampus, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex, as well as other parts of the brain and in peripheral tissues. Eight different types of mGluRs, labeled mGluR1 to mGluR8, are divided into groups I, II, and III. Receptor types are grouped based on receptor structure and physiological activity.

mGluR Isoform Specific Products:

mGluR Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-105040C
    Pomaglumetad methionil hydrochloride
    		Agonist ≥98.0%
    Pomaglumetad methionil hydrochloride (LY2140023 hydrochloride) is an orally active, methionine prodrug of the selective mGlu2/3 receptor agonist LY404039. Pomaglumetad methionil hydrochloride has the potential for schizophrenia research.
    Pomaglumetad methionil hydrochloride
  • HY-101311
    UPF-523
    		Antagonist 99.89%
    UPF-523 (AIDA), a rigid (carboxyphenyl) glycine derivative, is a relatively potent and selective antagonist of group I metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu1a) with an IC50 of 214 μM. But UPF-523 has no effect on group II (mGlu2), group III (mGlu4) receptors or ionotropic glutamate receptors. UPF-523 has the potential for the research of the acute arthritis.
    UPF-523
  • HY-N0390S6
    L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2
    		Agonist ≥98.0%
    L-Glutamine-13C5,15N2 is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Glutamine. L-Glutamine (L-Glutamic acid 5-amide) is a non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and involved in many metabolic processes. L-Glutamine provides a source of carbons for oxidation in some cells[1][2].
    L-Glutamine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-14417
    VU0155041
    		Agonist 99.10%
    VU0155041 is a potent, selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of mGluR4, with EC50s of 798 nM and 693 nM for human and rat mGluR4, respectively. VU0155041 has potential for the research of Parkinson's disease (PD).
    VU0155041
  • HY-107507
    Ro 01-6128
    		Modulator 99.87%
    Ro 01-6128 is a positive allosteric modulator of mGluR1.
    Ro 01-6128
  • HY-100605
    VU0483605
    		Modulator
    VU0483605 is a potent and brain-penetrated mGlu1 receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM). VU0483605 shows excellent mGlu1 PAM activity at both human and rat, with EC50 values of 390 and 356 nM, respectively.
    VU0483605
  • HY-102094
    (E/Z)-SIB-1893
    		Antagonist 99.79%
    (E/Z)-SIB-1893 is a racemic compound of (E)-SIB-1893 and (Z)-SIB-1893 isomers. (E)-SIB-1893 is a selective non-competitive metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptor (mGluR5) antagonist.
    (E/Z)-SIB-1893
  • HY-153615
    CVN636
    		Agonist 99.47%
    CVN636 is a potent, orally active and selective mGluR7 allosteric agonist with an EC50 value of 7 nM for hu mGluR7. CVN636 has central nervous system (CNS) permeability.
    CVN636
  • HY-122138
    VU6010572
    		Modulator 99.82%
    VU6010572 is a potent and selective mGlu3 negative allosteric modulator with IC50 of 245 nM. VU6010572 is highly CNS penetrant.
    VU6010572
  • HY-114403
    VU6012962
    		Modulator 99.92%
    VU6012962 is an orally bioavailable and CNS-penetrant metabotropic glutamate receptor 7 negative allosteric modulator (mGlu7 NAM) with an IC50 of 347 nM.
    VU6012962
  • HY-100588
    VU0364770
    		Agonist 99.93%
    VU0364770 is a selective and potent positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of mGlu4. VU0346770 exhibits EC50s of 290 nM and 1.1 μM at rat mGlu4 and human mGlu4 receptor, respectively. VU0364770 exhibits antagonist activity at mGlu5 with a potency of 17.9 μM and PAM activity at mGlu6 with a potency of 6.8 μM. VU0364770 also possesses activity at MAO with Ki values of 8.5 and 0.72 μM for human MAO-A and human MAO-B, respectively.
    VU0364770
  • HY-16766
    Decoglurant
    		Modulator 98.78%
    Decoglurant (RO4995819) is a negative allosteric modulator of mGluR2 and mGluR3. Decoglurant is developed as an antidepressant.
    Decoglurant
  • HY-103566
    LY456236
    		Antagonist 99.81%
    LY456236 is a selective, non-competitive and orally active mGlu1 receptor antagonist that inhibits phosphoinositide hydrolysis with an IC50 of 0.145 μM. LY456236 also inhibits EGFR with an IC50 of 0.91 μM.
    LY456236
  • HY-122255
    LY487379
    		Inhibitor 98.88%
    LY487379 is a selective human mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY487379 potentiates glutamate-stimulated [35S]GTPγS binding with EC50 values of 1.7 μM and >10 μM for mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors respectively. LY487379 promotes cognitive flexibility and facilitates behavioral inhibition in a rat model. LY487379 can be used for schizophrenia research.
    LY487379
  • HY-107508
    VU-29
    		Agonist 99.63%
    VU-29 is a positive allosteric modulator of metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptor (EC50=9 nM and Ki=244 nM for rmGluR5). VU-29 is selective for mGluR5 relative to other mGluR subtypes (EC50: rmGluR1/rmGluR2=557 nM/1.5 μM; hmGluR4=154 nM).
    VU-29
  • HY-101375
    (RS)-APICA
    		Antagonist 99.99%
    (RS)-APICA is a selective group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR II) antagonist. (RS)-APICA shows potential neuroprotective effect.
    (RS)-APICA
  • HY-19630
    ML289
    		Inhibitor 98.38%
    ML289 (VU0463597) is a potent, selective, and CNS-penetrant mGlu3 (IC50=0.66 μM) negative allosteric modulator. ML289 displays >15-fold selectivity over mGlu2 and is inactive against mGlu5. ML289 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    ML289
  • HY-100372
    E4CPG
    		Antagonist ≥98.0%
    E4CPG ((RS)-ECPG) is a Group I/Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist. E4CPG can inhibit the paired-pulse ratio of monosynaptic inhibitory postsynaptic currents (IPSC) potentiation.
    E4CPG
  • HY-W014666S
    Xanthurenic acid-d4
    		99.09%
    Xanthurenic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Xanthurenic acid[1]. Xanthurenic acid is a putative endogenous Group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist, on sensory transmission in the thalamus[2].
    Xanthurenic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-15476
    VU 0364439
    		Agonist 98.36%
    VU 0364439 is a mGlu4 positive allosteric modulator (PAM), with EC50 of 19.
    VU 0364439
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
mGluR Isoform Comparison

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