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Protein kinases control metabolism, transcription, cell division and movement, programmed cell death, and they participate in the immune response and nervous system function. Protein phosphorylation involves the balanced action of protein kinases and phosphoprotein phosphatases making phosphorylation-dephosphorylation an overall reversible process. According to amino acid residues of proteins that are phosphorylated, the protein kinases are classified into the following families:Serine/threonine protein kinases,Tyrosine-specific protein kinases,Histidine-specific protein kinases,Tryptophan kinase,Aspartyl/glutamyl protein kinase. Serine/threonine protein kinases are protein kinases which catalyze the phosphorylation of serine or threonine residues on target proteins by using ATP as phosphate donor. Serine/threonine protein kinases include cyclin-dependent kinase, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), protein kinase D, nattokinase, DNA-dependent protein kinase, Aurora protein kinases, pancreatic kininogenase.
Activin A receptor, type I (ACVR1), also known as ALK-2, is a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) type I receptor. ACVR1 is involved in a wide variety of biological processes, including bone, heart, cartilage, nervous, and reproductive system development and regulation. Activin RIA Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Fc) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal His-tag and a C-Terminal Fc-tag . It consists of 124 amino acids (M1-V124).
Activin receptor type-2B; Activin receptor type IIB; ACTR-IIB; ACVR2B
Human
HEK293
ACVR2B is a type II member of the TGF-β family of receptor Serine/Threonine kinases. ACVR2B binds to activins and growth differentiation factors (GDF), which in turn activate type I receptors, activating downstream molecule SMAD2/3. ACVR2B Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal Fc-tag. It consists of 134amino acids (M1-T134).
TGFR-2; TGF-beta type II receptor; TGF-beta receptor type 2; TbetaR-II
Human
Sf9 insect cells
The TGFBR2/TGF-β RII protein cooperates with TGFBR1 to form dedicated receptors for TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3. It serves as a signal transducer that coordinates diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cell cycle regulation, mesenchymal cell dynamics, wound healing, matrix production, immunosuppression, and carcinogenesis. TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 144 a.a., with molecular weight of ~24 kDa.
TGFBR1/ALK-5 proteins cooperate with TGFBR2 to form dedicated receptors for TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3, transmitting signals and coordinating different physiological and pathological processes. It induces cell cycle arrest, modulates mesenchymal cell dynamics, contributes to wound healing, and affects immunosuppression and carcinogenesis. TGFBR1/ALK-5 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR1/ALK-5 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of TGFBR1/ALK-5 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is 304 a.a., with molecular weight of ~57 kDa.
PLK1 is a serine/threonine protein kinase that centrally coordinates key functions during the M phase of the cell cycle. It regulates centrosome maturation, spindle assembly, cohesin removal, inactivates APC/C inhibitors, and controls mitotic exit and cytokinesis. PLK1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived PLK1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of PLK1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 603 a.a., with molecular weight of ~66 kDa.
The TGFBR2/TGF-β RII protein cooperates with TGFBR1 to form dedicated receptors for TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3. It serves as a signal transducer that coordinates diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cell cycle regulation, mesenchymal cell dynamics, wound healing, matrix production, immunosuppression, and carcinogenesis. TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-mFc labeled tag. The total length of TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc-Avi) is 136 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-70 kDa.
The TGFBR2/TGF-β RII protein cooperates with TGFBR1 to form dedicated receptors for TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3. It serves as a signal transducer that coordinates diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cell cycle regulation, mesenchymal cell dynamics, wound healing, matrix production, immunosuppression, and carcinogenesis. TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (HEK293, mFc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-mFc labeled tag. The total length of TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Human (HEK293, mFc-Avi) is 136 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-70 kDa.
TGFBR1/ALK-5 proteins cooperate with TGFBR2 to form dedicated receptors for TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3, transmitting signals and coordinating different physiological and pathological processes. It induces cell cycle arrest, modulates mesenchymal cell dynamics, contributes to wound healing, and affects immunosuppression and carcinogenesis. TGFBR1/ALK-5 Protein, Human (HEK293, mFc-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR1/ALK-5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-mFc labeled tag. The total length of TGFBR1/ALK-5 Protein, Human (HEK293, mFc-Avi) is 92 a.a., with molecular weight of 50-60 kDa.
IRE1 is a key serine/threonine protein kinase and endoribonuclease essential for sensing the unfolded protein response (UPR) in the endoplasmic reticulum. In cellular homeostasis, it remains monomeric by binding to HSPA5/BiP. IRE1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived IRE1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag.
LOK is an important serine/threonine protein kinase that significantly regulates lymphocyte migration by phosphorylating MSN and potentially PLK1. It acts as a negative regulator of MAP3K1/MEKK1. LOK Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived LOK protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of LOK Protein, Human (His) is 300 a.a., with molecular weight of ~40 kDa.
TGFR-2; TGF-beta type II receptor; TGF-beta receptor type 2; TbetaR-II
Rat
HEK293
TGFBR2 is a transmembrane kinase that forms the TGF-β receptor complex with TGFBR1 and regulates various processes. Upon binding to cytokines, this complex activates TGFBR2, initiating SMAD-dependent signaling through phosphorylation of TGFBR1, SMAD2, and SMAD4. TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived TGFBR2/TGF-beta RII protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
IRE1 is a key serine/threonine protein kinase and endoribonuclease essential for sensing the unfolded protein response (UPR) in the endoplasmic reticulum. In cellular homeostasis, it remains monomeric by binding to HSPA5/BiP. IRE1 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived IRE1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with tag free.
GSK-3β is a serine-threonine kinase and negative regulator of glucose homeostasis. GSK-3β has been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. GSK-3β is widely expressed in multiple tissues, with particularly high levels in the brain and thyroid gland. GSK-3 beta Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived GSK-3 beta protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.
MST4/STK26 is a kinase that mediates cell growth, regulates apoptosis, and, together with STK24, is involved in negatively affecting Golgi reorientation during RHO-triggered polarized cell migration. MST4/STK26 enhances autophagic flux by phosphorylating ATG4B at 'Ser-383'. MST4/STK26 Protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived MST4/STK26 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with GST labeled tag.
MST1/STK4 protein is a stress-activated kinase that is critical in the Hippo signaling pathway and can induce apoptosis and regulate hepatocyte proliferation. Cleaved MST1/STK4 enters the nucleus, causing chromatin condensation and DNA fragmentation. MST1/STK4 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived MST1/STK4 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-10*His labeled tag. The total length of MST1/STK4 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 486 a.a., with molecular weight of ~58 kDa.
Activin receptor type-2B; Activin receptor type IIB; ACTR-IIB; ACVR2B
Mouse
HEK293
ACVR2B is a type II member of the TGF-β family of receptor Serine/Threonine kinases. ACVR2B binds to activins and growth differentiation factors (GDF), which in turn activate type I receptors, activating downstream molecule SMAD2/3. ACVR2B Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 134 amino acids (M1-T134).
ACVR-2A; Activin receptor type 2A; ACTR-IIA; ACVR2
Mouse
HEK293
ACVR2A, also known as Activin RIIA, is an activin type II receptor. On ligand binding, ACVR2A can forms a receptor complex consisting of two type II and two type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinases. ACVR2A is a receptor for Activin A, Activin B and Inhibin A. ACVR2A/Activin RIIA Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 134 amino acids (M1-P134).
Activin RIB, also known as activin receptor type-1B (ACVR1B) or ALK-4, is a type I transmembrane serine/threonine kinase receptor that is part of the TGF-β receptor superfamily. Activin binds to a type II activin receptor (ACVR2or ACVR2B) and then recruits ACVR1B. Activin RIB/ALK-4 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is produced in HEK293 cells with a C-Terminal Fc-tag. It consists of 126 amino acids (M1-E126).
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase; AMPK; AMPK (α1, β1, γ1) Protein
Human
Sf9 insect cells
AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and is an important regulator of cellular energy metabolism. It is activated by low ATP levels, enhancing energy production while inhibiting biosynthetic processes and cell growth. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 1 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of 38 (beta-1)&40 (gamma-1)&95 (alpha-1) kDa, respectively.
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase; AMPK; AMPK (α2, β1, γ1) Protein
Human
Sf9 insect cells
The AMPK gamma 1 is the AMP/ATP-binding subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a crucial regulator of cellular energy metabolism. Activated by low ATP levels, it enhances energy production while suppressing biosynthetic processes and cell growth. The gamma subunit mediates AMP, ADP, and ATP binding, influencing AMPK activation or inhibition. Allosteric AMP binding activates the alpha subunit, while ADP stimulates phosphorylation, and ATP promotes dephosphorylation, rendering AMPK inactive. Additionally, AMPK modulates cellular polarity and interacts with FNIP1 and FNIP2. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with N-His, N-GST, N-10*His labeled tag. AMPK gamma 1/beta 1/alpha 2 Heterotrimer Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST), has molecular weight of ~40 & 42 & 95 KDa, respectively.