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Phosphatases are a group of hydrolases that catalyze the hydrolysis of a phosphomonoester, removing a phosphate moiety from the substrate. In contrast to kinases, which phosphorylate substrate, phosphatases dephosphorylate the substrate. Phosphorylation is a fundamental and pervasive mechanism widely known to regulate the functions of proteins. Phosphatases and kinases act as regulators of protein reversible phosphorylation in the cell, which constitutes a major form of signaling and an essential mechanism of regulation in all living organisms.
Protein phosphatases are the enzymes that hydrolyze phospho-ester bonds in phosphorylated proteins. Eukaryotic protein phosphatases are structurally and functionally diverse enzymes that are represented by three distinct gene families, including the PPPs (phosphoprotein phosphatases), PPMs (metal-dependent protein phosphatases) and PTPs (protein tyrosine phosphatases). PPPs and PPMs dephosphorylate phosphoserine and phosphothreonine residues, whereas the PTPs dephosphorylate phosphotyrosine amino acids.
ALPI Proteinas, an alkaline phosphatase, effectively hydrolyzes diverse phosphate compounds. ALPI Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ALPI protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ALPI Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 484 a.a., with molecular weight of ~70-80 kDa.
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5; TR-AP; TrATPase; T5ap; Trap
Mouse
HEK293
The ACP5 protein may have a crucial role in bone resorption, particularly in the enzymatic activities involved in breaking down bone tissue. ACP5 is linked to the osteoclastic trap, which has higher affinity for nucleotide tri- and diphosphates. Understanding ACP5's mechanisms in bone resorption and its interactions with nucleotide substrates could offer insights into its role in maintaining bone health. ACP5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived ACP5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ACP5 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 305 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35.8-38 kDa.
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 2; MPTP; PTPN2
Mouse
Sf9 insect cells
TCPTP is a non-receptor tyrosine-specific phosphatase that regulates multiple signaling pathways by dephosphorylating proteins such as INSR, EGFR, CSF1R, PDGFR, JAK, Src kinase and STAT.TCPTP acts in the nucleus and cytoplasm to regulate hematopoiesis, inflammation, cell proliferation, differentiation, and glucose homeostasis.TCPTP Protein, Mouse (sf9, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TCPTP protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.
The calcineurin A/PPP3CA protein is a calcium-dependent, calmodulin-stimulated phosphatase. PPP3CA inhibits MAP3K14/NIK signaling and SLC9A1 activity. PPP3CA is involved in processes such as kidney development, salivary enzyme secretion, hippocampal homosynaptic depotentiation, keratinocyte survival, bone formation, and T cell proliferation. Calcineurin A/PPP3CA Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived Calcineurin A/PPP3CA protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His labeled tag.
CD45 Protein, Human (HEK 293, His) is a type 1 transmembrane protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) expressed by all the haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) except that of erythrocytes and platelets.
ALPI Proteinas, an alkaline phosphatase, effectively hydrolyzes diverse phosphate compounds. ALPI Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is the recombinant human-derived ALPI protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-10*His labeled tag. The total length of ALPI Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is 484 a.a., with molecular weight of 55.2 kDa.
ENPP3 is a hydrolase that metabolizes extracellular nucleotides, including ATP, GTP, UTP, and CTP, and plays a key role in immune regulation. It modulates mast cell and basophil responses during inflammation and chronic allergic phases by eliminating extracellular ATP, a trigger for inflammatory cytokine release. ENPP3 Protein, Human (828a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ENPP3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag.
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALPP) is an ubiquitous membrane-bound glycoprotein that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters at basic pH values. Zinc and magnesium are essential cofactors of ALPP. ALPP down-regulates the secretory activities of the intrahepatic biliary epithelium. Alkaline Phosphatase/ALPP Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Alkaline Phosphatase/ALPP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Alkaline Phosphatase/ALPP Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is 483 a.a., with molecular weight of 57-67 kDa.
CD45/PTPRC Protein, Mouse (HEK 293, His) expresses in HEK293 with a His tag at the N-terminus. CD45 is a transmembrane glycoprotein, expressed on almost all haematopoietic cells except for mature erythrocytes. PTPRC is an essential regulator of T and B cell antigen receptor-mediated activation.
The CD45 protein is a multifunctional member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase family with heparan sulfate proteoglycan and heparin binding activity as well as protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. It plays a crucial role in lymphocyte differentiation, macromolecular metabolic processes, and signal transduction regulation. CD45 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant mouse-derived CD45 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5; TR-AP; TrATPase; T5ap; Trap
Human
HEK293
The ACP5 protein actively dephosphorylates osteopontin and bone sialoprotein. Its upregulated expression in pathological conditions like Gaucher and Hodgkin diseases, hairy cell, B-cell, and T-cell leukemias suggests a potential association with these diseases. This underscores ACP5's relevance in diverse pathological states, indicating its role in modulating pathways related to bone health and hematopoietic system disorders. ACP5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ACP5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ACP5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 299 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35 kDa.
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 5; NPP-5
Human
HEK293
ENPP-5, also known as ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 5, has the ability to hydrolyze nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) but does not have lysophospholipase D activity, indicating its inability to hydrolyze Nucleotide diphosphates and triphosphates. This enzymatic activity suggests that ENPP-5 may play a role in regulating NAD levels and possibly affecting cellular processes involved in NAD metabolism. ENPP-5 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ENPP-5 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 7; NPP-7; Alk-Smase
Human
HEK293
The ENPP-7 protein is a choline-specific phosphodiesterase that plays multiple roles in sphingomyelin digestion, ceramide formation, and fatty acid absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. It hydrolyzes sphingomyelin, releases ceramide and phosphocholine, and promotes the breakdown of sphingomyelin. ENPP-7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ENPP-7 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of ENPP-7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 418 a.a., with molecular weight of ~50-70 kDa.
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C (PTPRC) is a receptor type PTP and an essential positive regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. PTPRC functions through direct interaction with antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. PTPRC also suppresses JAK kinases as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. CD45 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived CD45 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His, C-Avi labeled tag. The total length of CD45 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is 391 a.a., with molecular weight of 80-110 kDa.
Alkaline Phosphatase/ALPL Protein, Human (HEK 293, His) is a cell-surface homodimeric phosphohydrolase that is richly expressed in the skeleton, liver, kidney and developing teeth.
The ALPI protein, an alkaline phosphataseenzyme, hydrolyzes phosphate compounds, demonstrating enzymatic activity in breaking down different phosphate molecules.ALPI Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived ALPI protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-10*His labeled tag.
ENPP3 is a hydrolase that metabolizes extracellular nucleotides, including ATP, GTP, UTP, and CTP, and plays a key role in immune regulation. It modulates mast cell and basophil responses during inflammation and chronic allergic phases by eliminating extracellular ATP, a trigger for inflammatory cytokine release. ENPP-3 Protein, Macaca fascicularis (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived ENPP3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-10*His labeled tag.
ALPP Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is a ubiquitous membrane-bound glycoprotein that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters at basic pH values.
rHuEctonucleotide phosphodiesterase family member 2/ENPP-2, His ; ATX; ATXFLJ26803; ATX-X; Autotaxin; autotaxin-t; EC 3.1.4.39; ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2; E-NPP 2; ENPP2; LysoPLD; NPP2; PD-IALPHA; PDNP2; PDNP2NPP2
Human
HEK293
The ENPP-2 protein catalyzes the hydrolysis of lysophospholipids (especially lysophosphatidylcholine) to produce the signaling molecule lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). It also acts on sphingosine phosphocholine to produce sphingosine 1-phosphate, which affects cell movement. ENPP-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived ENPP-2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of ENPP-2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 828 a.a., with molecular weight of 100-120 kDa.
Dual specificity protein phosphatase 3; DUSP3; Dual specificity protein phosphatase VHR; Vaccinia H1-related phosphatase; VHR
Human
E. coli
DUSP3, a dual-specificity phosphatase, preferentially dephosphorylates phosphotyrosines. Its main function involves inactivating ERK1 and ERK2, thereby modulating associated cellular signaling pathways. DUSP3 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived DUSP3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of DUSP3 Protein, Human (His) is 184 a.a., with molecular weight of 18-22 kDa.
