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SARS-CoV is the coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). CoVs are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can cause health-threatening outbreaks by targeting human respiratory system, including not only SARS, but also Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and SARS-CoV-2 (the cause of COVID-19). CoVs have four main structural proteins: spike(S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. An S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells by attaching to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), followed by fusion between virus and host cell membranes. Genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription after entry carry on with the participation of many nonstructural proteins such as Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease) and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase). Then the structural proteins are translated, assembled into mature virions, and released via vesicles by exocytosis. It is worth mentioning that a protease called TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2) play important roles throughout the whole life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling and release) by cleaving S protein. All the proteins and subcellular structures participated in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets for treatment of disease caused by CoVs.
The SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein is critical in infection, binding to the ACE2 receptor and allowing viral particles to attach to the host cell membrane. Cleavage of S2/S2′ triggers cell membrane fusion or internalization via endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein (HEK293, His, Flag) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-10*His, C-Flag labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein (HEK293, His, Flag) is 670 a.a., with molecular weight of ~120 kDa.
The SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein is critical in infection, binding to the ACE2 receptor and allowing viral particles to attach to the host cell membrane. Cleavage of S2/S2′ triggers cell membrane fusion or internalization via endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein (HEK293, His-mFc) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-mFc, C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S glycoprotein (HEK293, His-mFc) is 223 a.a., with molecular weight (glycosylation form) of ~66.0 kDa.
S glycoprotein; E2; Peplomer protein; Spike protein S1; Spike protein S2;
Virus
HEK293
The SARS-CoV S protein coordinates viral entry by interacting with human ACE2 and CLEC4M/DC-SIGNR receptors to attach viral particles to the cell membrane. It downregulates host tethering protein (BST2) through lysosomal degradation, antagonizing its antiviral activity. SARS-CoV S Protein (HEK293, His-Myc) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV S protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV S Protein (HEK293, His-Myc) is 222 a.a., with molecular weight of ~37 kDa.
2019-nCov RBD Protein; 2019-nCoV Spike RBD Protein; S protein RBD; 2019-nCoV S protein RBD
Virus
HEK293
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (HEK293) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (HEK293) is 223 a.a., with molecular weight of approximately 34 kDa.
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His) is 670 a.a..
2019-nCov RBD Protein; 2019-nCoV Spike RBD Protein; S protein RBD; 2019-nCoV S protein RBD
Virus
Sf9 insect cells
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (sf9, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (sf9, His) is 223 a.a., with molecular weight of ~26.54 kDa.
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. SARS-CoV-2 S Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His), has molecular weight of ~136.67 kDa.
SARS-CoV-2 RBD Protein; SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD Protein; SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD
Virus
HEK293
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (Omicron, B.1.1.529, His) is 223 a.a., with molecular weight of ~26.83 kDa.
S protein; Spike glycoprotein; S glycoprotein; COVID-19
Virus
HEK293
SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S Trimer Protein (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S Trimer protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag.
S protein; Spike glycoprotein; S glycoprotein; COVID-19
Virus
HEK293
SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-COV-2 S Trimer Protein (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-COV-2 S Trimer protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
S protein RBD; S glycoprotein RBD; Spike protein RBD
Virus
HEK293
SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-COV-2 S Protein RBD (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-COV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-COV-2 S Protein RBD (HEK293, His-Avi) is 214 a.a., with molecular weight of 32-42 kDa.
S protein; Spike glycoprotein; S glycoprotein; COVID-19; XBB.1.16
Virus
HEK293
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-COV-2 S trimer Protein (XBB.1.16, HEK293, His) is the recombinant virus-derived SARS-COV-2 S trimer, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. ,
The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein. The amino acid sequence 1261-1267a.a of the SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is transmembrane. The SARS-Cov-2 S glycoprotein is a highly glycosylated trimer, each of which consists of 1260 amino acids (residues 14-1273), divided into four structural domains: the n-terminal domain (NTD), the c-terminal domain (CTD, also known as the receptor-binding domain, RBD), and two subdomains (SD1 and SD2). SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, C-His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein (Omicron, B.1.1.529, C-His) is 670 a.a., with molecular weight of ~130 kDa.
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein plays a crucial role in assembling the virion, forming the helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP), and interacting with the viral genome and membrane protein M. In addition to its structural function, it also enhances subgenomic viral RNA transcription and overall replication. SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein, Human (His) is 419 a.a., with molecular weight of ~48 kDa.
SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro/3C-like protease Protein is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro/3C-like protease protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro/3C-like protease Protein is 306 a.a., with molecular weight of ~33.8 kDa.
2019-nCov RBD Protein; 2019-nCoV Spike RBD Protein; S protein RBD; 2019-nCoV S protein RBD
Virus
HEK293
SARS-CoV-2 S1 Protein, in its Spike protein S1 form, initiates infection by attaching the virion to the cell membrane through host receptor interaction. Simultaneously, Spike protein S2' acts as a viral fusion peptide, revealing itself after S2 cleavage during virus endocytosis. SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (194a.a, HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant Virus-derived SARS-CoV-2 S protein RBD, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SARS-CoV-2 S Protein RBD (194a.a, HEK293, C-His) is 194 a.a., with molecular weight of ~31.9 kDa.