1. Gene
  2. TBX4 - T-box transcription factor 4 Gene

TBX4 - T-box transcription factor 4 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SPS; ICPPS; PAPPAS

Gene ID: 9496 | Gene type: protein coding

About TBX4

Cytogenetic location: 17q23.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:61,452,422-61,485,110 (from NCBI)

This gene has 8 transcripts (splice variants), 227 orthologues, 16 paralogues and is associated with 8 phenotypes. Biased expression in lung (RPKM 16.7), placenta (RPKM 12.0) and 2 other tissues.

Summary

This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is the human homolog of mouse Tbx4, which is closely linked to Tbx2 on mouse chromosome 11. Similarly this gene, like TBX2, maps to human chromosome 17. Expression studies in mouse and chicken show that Tbx4 is expressed in developing hindlimb, but not in forelimb buds, suggesting a role for this gene in regulating limb development and specification of limb identity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TBX4 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001321120.2 NP_001308049.1 T-box transcription factor TBX4 isoform 1
NM_018488.3 NP_060958.2 T-box transcription factor TBX4 isoform 2
Gene Ontology
  • Biological Process
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31761294 GOA
involved in embryonic lung development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
31761294 GOA
involved in limb morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15106123 GOA
involved in skeletal system morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15106123 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

TBX4 Protein Structure

T-box

T-box: T-box (69 - 250)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 545 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

T-box transcription factor TBX4

T-box 4

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Ischiocoxopodopatellar Syndrome With Or Without Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Small Patella Syndrome

Ischiopatellar Dysplasia

Coxopodopatellar Syndrome

Scott-Taor Syndrome

Sps

Ischiocoxopodopatellar Syndrome

Patella Aplasia, Coxa Vara, And Tarsal Synostosis

ICPPS

Congenital Coxa Vara, Patella Aplasia And Tarsal Synostosis

Coxo-Podo-Patellar Syndrome

Patella Aplasia, Coxa Vara, Tarsal Synostosis

Coxopodipatellar Syndrome

Amelia, Posterior, With Pelvic And Pulmonary Hypoplasia Syndrome

Autosomal Recessive Amelia

PAPPAS

Amelia, Autosomal Recessive

Sacral Defect With Anterior Meningocele

Caudal Regression Syndrome

Caudal Regression Sequence

Sacral Agenesis

Caudal Dysgenesis Syndrome

SDAM

Caudal Dysplasia Sequence

Caudal Dysplasia

Sacral Agenesis Syndrome

Sacral Regression Syndrome

Sacral Defect And Anterior Sacral Meningocele

Rudd Klimek Syndrome

Sirenomelia

Hydronephrosis

Stricture Of Ureteropelvic Junction With Hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis With Ureteral Stricture, Not Elsewhere Classified

Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Hlhs

Heart, Hypoplastic Left, Syndrome

Hypoplasia Of The Left Heart

Left Heart Hypoplasia Syndrome

Hlhs - [Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome]

Hypoplasia Of Aortic Valve, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Atresia Of Mitral Valve, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Atresia Or Marked Hypoplasia Of Aortic Orifice Or Valve, With Hypoplasia Of Ascending Aorta And Defective Development Of Left Ventricle

Atresia Or Marked Hypoplasia, Of Aortic Orifice Or Valve, With Hypoplasia Of Ascending Aorta And Defective Development Of Left Ventricle With Mitral Valve Atresia

Aortic Valve Atresia, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Ascending Aorta Hypoplasia, In Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome

Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, 1

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pah

Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension

Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

PPH1

Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, Fenfluramine Or Dexfenfluramine-Associated

Pulmonary Hypertension, Familial Primary, 1, With Or Without Hht

Pph

Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Sporadic Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Pht

Fpah

Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Hereditary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Heritable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Ayerza Syndrome

Fpph

Ppht

Ipah

Primary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary Hypertension, Familial Primary

Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary, Type 1

Ayerza'S Syndrome

Pah - [Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension]

Arrillaga Ayerza Syndrome

Heritable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Fpah

Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Hpah

Hereditary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Chromosome 17q23.1-Q23.2 Deletion Syndrome

17q23.1q23.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

17q23.1-Q23.2 Microdeletion Syndrome

Del(17)(Q23.1q23.2)

Monosomy 17q23.1q23.2

Monosomy 17q23.1-Q23.2

Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Primary

Pulmonary Agenesis

Lung Agenesis

Primary Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Congenital Absence Of Lung

Congenital Lung Agenesis

Unilateral Lobar Pulmonary Agenesis

Unilateral Lung Agenesis

Absence Of Lung

Aplasia Of Lung

Apulmonism

Congenital Aplasia Of Lung

Agenesis Of Lobe Of Lung

Absence Of Lobe Of Lung

Congenital Absence Of Lobe Of Lung

Pulmonary Hypoplasia, Familial Primary

Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Chromosome 17q23.1-Q23.2 Duplication Syndrome

Familial Clubfoot Due To 17q23.1q23.2 Microduplication

Hereditary Clubfoot Due To 17q23.1-Q23.2 Microduplication

Amelia
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated With Congenital Heart Disease

Pah Associated With Congenital Heart Disease

Campomelic Dysplasia

Acampomelic Campomelic Dysplasia

Camptomelic Dysplasia

Campomelic Dysplasia With Autosomal Sex Reversal

Cmpd

CMD1

Cmpd1

Cmpd1/Sra1

Acampomelic Campomelic Dysplasia With Autosomal Sex Reversal

Campomelic Dwarfism

Campomelic Syndrome

Dysplasia, Campomelic

Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorder

Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Tracheomalacia

Congenital Tracheomalacia

Congenital Major Airway Collapse

Tracheomalacia, Congenital

Type 1 Tracheomalacia

Tracheal Disease

Tracheal Diseases

Tracheal Anomaly

Tracheal Disorders

Clubfoot

Congenital Talipes Equinovarus

Congenital Clubfoot

Congenital Equinovarus

Equinovarus Deformity Of Foot

Club Foot

Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 7

EVR7

Vitreoretinopathy, Exudative 7

Vitreoretinopathy Exudative, Type 7

Lipid Pneumonia

Exogenous Lipoid Pneumonia

Lipoid Pneumonitis

Pneumonia, Lipid

Pneumonia Lipid

Lipoid Pneumonia

Pulmonary Venoocclusive Disease

Pulmonary Veno-Occlusive Disease

Obstructive Disease Of The Pulmonary Veins

Pvod

Isolated Pulmonary Venous Sclerosis

Venous Form Of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary Venoocclusive Disease 1, Autosomal Dominant

Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome

Schinzel Syndrome

UMS

Pallister Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome

Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome Of Pallister

Pulmonary Hypertension

Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Hypertension Pulmonary

Hypertension, Pulmonary

Hypertension, Pulmonary, Primary

Idiopathic Pulmonary Hypertension

Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary Htn - [Hypertension]

Lacrimoauriculodentodigital Syndrome

Ladd Syndrome

Levy-Hollister Syndrome

Lacrimo-Auriculo-Dento-Digital Syndrome

LADD

Lacrimoauriculodento-Digital Syndrome

Levy Hollister Syndrome

Lard Syndrome

Lacrimoauriculoradiodental Syndrome

LADDS

Congenital Duodenal Obstruction Due To Malrotation Of Intestine

Tracheal Stenosis

Stenosis Of Trachea

Neonatal Respiratory Failure

Respiratory Failure Of Newborn

Inadequate Pulmonary Ventilation Of Newborn

Newborn Lung Insufficiency

Newborn Pulmonary Function Inadequate

Newborn Pulmonary Insufficiency

Newborn Respiration Failure

Newborn Respiratory Insufficiency

Respiratory Insufficiency Syndrome Of Newborn

Holt-Oram Syndrome

HOS

Atriodigital Dysplasia

Heart-Hand Syndrome

Atrio-Digital Syndrome

Cardiac-Limb Syndrome

Heart-Hand Syndrome, Type 1

Ventriculo-Radial Syndrome

Hos1

Heart Hand Syndrome

Atrio Digital Syndrome

Hos 1

Atriodigital Dysplasia Type 1

Heart-Hand Syndrome Type 1

Holt Oram Syndrome

Vertical Talus, Congenital

Congenital Vertical Talus

CVT

Congenital Convex Pes Valgus

Rocker-Bottom Foot Deformity

Vertical Talus

Pes Valgus, Congenital Convex

Congenital Convex Foot

Congenital Rocker-Bottom Foot

Rocker Bottom Foot

Flatfoot

Rocker-Bottom Foot

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Foot Deformity Of

Aplasia Of Lacrimal And Salivary Glands

ALSG

Congenital Absence Of Lacrimal Puncta And Salivary Glands

Xerostomia

Absence Of Salivary Glands

Parotid Aplasia Or Hypoplasia

Congenital Absence Of Lacrimal Puncta Or Salivary Glands

Alsg - [Aplasia Of Lacrimal Or Salivary Glands]

Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema
Otospondylomegaepiphyseal Dysplasia, Autosomal Recessive

Osmed

Otospondylomegaepiphyseal Dysplasia

Chondrodystrophy With Sensorineural Deafness

Nance-Insley Syndrome

Nance-Sweeney Chondrodysplasia

OSMEDB

Insley-Astley Syndrome

Osmed Syndrome

Mega-Epiphyseal Dwarfism

Weissenbacher-Zweymuller Syndrome, Formerly

Wzs, Formerly

Nance Sweeney Chondrodysplasia

Oto-Spondylo-Mega-Epiphyseal Dysplasia

Oto-Spondylo-Megaepiphyseal Dysplasia

Megaepiphyseal Dwarfism

Bone Disease

Bone Diseases

Skeletal Disease

Skeletal Disorder

Disorder Of Skeletal System

Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 10

DA10

Distal Arthrogryposis Type 10

Short Achilles Tendon

Plantar Flexion Contracture

Short Tendo Calcaneus

Congenital Plantar Contractures

Tendo Calcaneus, Short

Aspiration Pneumonitis

Chemical Pneumonitis

Mendelson'S Syndrome

Aspiration Pneumonia

Pneumonitis Due To Fumes And/Or Vapors

Toxic Pneumonitis

Mendelson'S Syndrome Resulting From A Procedure

Mendelson Syndrome Resulting From A Procedure

Pulmonary Acid Aspiration Syndrome

Pneumonitis Due To Inhalation Of Gastric Secretions

Mendelson Syndrome Due To Anaesthesia During Labour And Delivery

Inhalation Of Stomach Contents Or Secretions, Nos Due To Anaesthesia During Labour And Delivery

Bone Development Disease
Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia

Rendu-Osler-Weber Disease

Hht

Osler-Weber-Rendu Disease

Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic

Osler Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia Syndrome

Orw Disease

Osler Weber Rendu Syndrome

Osler-Rendu-Weber Disease

Osler-Weber-Rendu Syndrome

Rendu-Osler Disease

Telangiectasia Hereditary Hemorrhagic

Telangiectasia Hemorrhagic, Hereditary

Hht - [Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia]

Osler Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia Syndrome

Esophageal Atresia

Tracheoesophageal Fistula

Congenital Atresia Of Esophagus

Congenital Imperforate Esophagus

Imperforate Esophagus

Oesophageal Atresia

Te Fistula

Tef

Tracheoesophageal Fistula With Or Without Esophageal Atresia

Diaphragmatic Hernia, Congenital

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Diaphragmatic Hernia

Cdh

Congenital Diaphragmatic Defect

Hernia, Diaphragmatic

Dih

Hernia, Congenital Diaphragmatic

Hcd

Diaphragmatic Defect, Congenital

Diaphragm, Unilateral Agenesis Of

Hemidiaphragm, Agenesis Of

Diaphragmatic Hernia 1

Agenesis Of Hemidiaphragm

Unilateral Agenesis Of Diaphragm

Hernia Diaphragmatic

Hernia Diaphragmatic Congenital

Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Type 1

Hiatus Hernia

Oesophageal Hiatus Hernia

Paraoesophageal Hernia

Sliding Hiatus Hernia

Congenital Diaphragm Hernia

Congenital Diaphragm Defect With Hernia

Gross Congenital Diaphragm Defect

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Patent Ductus Arteriosus 1

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

PDA1

Pda

Ductus Arteriosus, Patent

Patent Ductus Arteriosus, Susceptibility To

Patent Ductus Botalli

Patency Of The Ductus Arteriosus

Patent Ductus Arteriosus Familial

Ductus Arteriosus Patent

Patent Ductus Arteriosus - Persisting Type

Patent Foramen Ovale

Atrial Septal Defect Within Oval Fossa

Foramen Ovale Patent

Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect

Atrial Septal Defect, Ostium Secundum Type

Foramen Ovale, Patent

Defect, Patent Or Persistent, Ostium Secundum

Ostium Secundum Type Atrial Septal Defect

Persistent Ostium Secundum

Asd Ostium Secundum Type

Ostium Secundum Asd

Osasd

Asd, Ostium Secundum Type

Pfo - [Patent Foramen Ovale]

Open Foramen Ovale

Open Oval Foramen

Persistent Foramen Ovale

Secundum Atrial Septal Defect

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta TBX4 VGNC VGNC:78274
Canis familiaris TBX4 VGNC VGNC:47175
Rattus norvegicus TBX4 RGD RGD:1309057
Mus musculus TBX4 MGD MGI:102556
Bos taurus TBX4 VGNC VGNC:35670
Felis catus TBX4 VGNC VGNC:66007