2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. COX

COX

Cyclooxygenase

COX

Related Products

PDF 4.89 MB

Cyclooxygenase (COX), officially known as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (PTGS), is an enzyme that is responsible for formation of important biological mediators called prostanoids, including prostaglandins, prostacyclin and thromboxane. Pharmacological inhibition of COX can provide relief from the symptoms of inflammation and pain. Drugs, like Aspirin, that inhibit cyclooxygenase activity have been available to the public for about 100 years. Two cyclooxygenase isoforms have been identified and are referred to as COX-1 and COX-2. Under many circumstances the COX-1 enzyme is produced constitutively (i.e., gastric mucosa) whereas COX-2 is inducible (i.e., sites of inflammation). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), such as aspirin and ibuprofen, exert their effects through inhibition of COX. The main COX inhibitors are the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

COX Isoform Specific Products:

COX Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-118078
    Robenacoxib
    		Inhibitor 98.08%
    Robenacoxib is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. Robenacoxib is a selective COX-2 inhibitor.
    Robenacoxib
  • HY-121046S
    Flunixin-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Flunixin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Flunixin. Flunixin Meglumine is a potent inhibitor of COX used as analgesic agent with anti-inflammatory and antipyretic activity[1][2].
    Flunixin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-17474AR
    Parecoxib Sodium (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Parecoxib (Sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Parecoxib (Sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Parecoxib Sodium (SC 69124A) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib Sodium can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.
    Parecoxib Sodium (Standard)
  • HY-13507R
    Lumiracoxib (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Lumiracoxib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lumiracoxib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lumiracoxib is a potent,selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.06 μM. Lumiracoxib acts as a nonselective NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities. Lumiracoxib can be used for osteoarthritis and bone cancer research.
    Lumiracoxib (Standard)
  • HY-106579R
    Tiaprofenic acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tiaprofenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiaprofenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiaprofenic acid is an orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory and analgesic potency. Tiaprofenic acid inhibits prostaglandin synthesis by suppressing cyclo-oxygenase (COX). Tiaprofenic acid can be used in the treatment of rheumatic diseases.
    Tiaprofenic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W018643A
    (E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester
    (E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl (E)-ferulate) exhibits strong DPPH and ABTS+ radical scavenging activities.
    (E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester
  • HY-156722
    ER-34122
    		Inhibitor
    ER-34122 is a dual 5-lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase inhibitor with oral activity. ER-34122 has anti-inflammatory activity.
    ER-34122
  • HY-B0568R
    Deferiprone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Deferiprone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deferiprone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deferiprone is a potent, orally active, brain-penetrant, cell-penetrant, skin-permeable, free iron chelating agent. Deferiprone inhibits the proliferation and migration, and stimulates apoptosis in tumor cell. Deferiprone has antianemic, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidotal activity. Deferiprone can be used in cancer, cardiovascular disease, infection, inflammation, and neurological disease study.
    Deferiprone (Standard)
  • HY-N7324
    Dehydroperilloxin
    		Inhibitor
    Dehydroperilloxin is a natural compound isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the stems of Perilla frutescens var. acuta. Dehydroperilloxin possesses inhibitory activity against cyclooxygenase-1, with the IC50 value of 30.4 μM.
    Dehydroperilloxin
  • HY-119878
    Lobuprofen
    		Inhibitor
    Lobuprofen is a potent COX inhibitor. Lobuprofen can be used in study neurological diseases.
    Lobuprofen
  • HY-W010037R
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is a major component of Butylhydroxyanisole (BHA) (HY-B1066). 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol is an antioxidant agent, that inhibits expression of Cox2 and Tnfa genes upon stimulation with Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056). 2-tert-Butyl-4-methoxyphenol exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, combined with 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT).
    2-(tert-Butyl)-4-methoxyphenol (Standard)
  • HY-N6663R
    3-Carene (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    3-Carene (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Carene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Carene is a bicyclic monoterpene in essential oils extracted from pine trees. 3-Carene inhibits nociceptive stimulus-induced inflammatory infiltrates and COX-2 overexpression, and with antinociceptive effect. 3-Carene stimulates the activity and expression of alkaline phosphatase that is an early phase marker of osteoblastic differentiation.
    3-Carene (Standard)
  • HY-14397R
    Indomethacin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Indomethacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indomethacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indomethacin (Indometacin) is a potent, orally active COX1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM for COX-1 and COX-2, respectively. Indomethacin has anticancer activity and anti-infective activity. Indomethacin can be used for cancer, inflammation and viral infection research.
    Indomethacin (Standard)
  • HY-B0580S1
    Ketorolac-d4
    		Inhibitor
    Ketorolac-d4 (RS37619 D4) is the deuterium labeled Ketorolac. Ketorolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, acting as a nonselective COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 20 nM for COX-1 and 120 nM for COX-2[1][2].
    Ketorolac-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-A0273R
    Propyphenazone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Propyphenazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propyphenazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propyphenazone (4-Isopropylantipyrine) is an orally active nonacidic pyrazole nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Propyphenazone is a weak nonselective COX inhibitor. Propyphenazone has the effect of reducing pain and antipyretic activity with minimal anti-inflammatory activity.
    Propyphenazone (Standard)
  • HY-B0559R
    Nabumetone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Nabumetone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nabumetone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nabumetone is an orally active non-acidic anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor, and is the proagent of the active metabolite 6MNA.
    Nabumetone (Standard)
  • HY-17485R
    Alminoprofen (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Alminoprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alminoprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alminoprofen (EB-382) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) of the phenylpropionic acid class. Alminoprofen possesses a dual anti-inflammatory action, by inhibiting both secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) and COX-2.
    Alminoprofen (Standard)
  • HY-131259R
    Ibuprofen Impurity F (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Ibuprofen Impurity F (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ibuprofen Impurity F. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ibuprofen Impurity F is an Ibuprofen impurity. Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor targeting COX-1 and COX-2 with IC50s of 13 μM and 370 μM, respectively.
    Ibuprofen Impurity F (Standard)
  • HY-W268542
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine
    		Inhibitor
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (4-AA) is a derivative of antipyrine (HY-B0171). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine acts as a PGE2-dependent blocker and inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can inhibit Cu/ZnSOD. 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can spontaneously bind with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and alter its conformation.
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine
  • HY-106514
    Prifelone
    		Inhibitor
    Prifelone (R 830; R 830T; S 16820) is a di-tert-butylphenol with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. Prifelone inhibits guinea pig lung oxygenase and bovine seminal vesicle cyclooxygenase.
    Prifelone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
COX Isoform Comparison

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.