2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. SARS-CoV

SARS-CoV

SARS coronavirus

SARS-CoV

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SARS-CoV is the coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). CoVs are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can cause health-threatening outbreaks by targeting human respiratory system, including not only SARS, but also Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and SARS-CoV-2 (the cause of COVID-19).

CoVs have four main structural proteins: spike(S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. An S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells by attaching to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), followed by fusion between virus and host cell membranes. Genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription after entry carry on with the participation of many nonstructural proteins such as Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease) and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase). Then the structural proteins are translated, assembled into mature virions, and released via vesicles by exocytosis. It is worth mentioning that a protease called TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2) play important roles throughout the whole life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling and release) by cleaving S protein. All the proteins and subcellular structures participated in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets for treatment of disease caused by CoVs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-143216A
    Ensitrelvir fumarate
    		Inhibitor 99.99%
    Ensitrelvir (S-217622) fumarate is the first orally active non-covalent, non-peptidic, SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor (IC50=13 nM).
    Ensitrelvir fumarate
  • HY-10237
    Boceprevir
    		Inhibitor 98.79%
    Boceprevir (EBP 520) is a potent, highly selective, orally bioavailable HCV NS3 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 14 nM in both enzyme assay and an EC90 of 350 nM in cell-based replicon assay. Boceprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity.
    Boceprevir
  • HY-P99207
    Lenzilumab
    Lenzilumab (KB 003) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting CSF2/GM-CSF for COVID-19, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) studies.
    Lenzilumab
  • HY-N1996
    Chebulagic acid
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    Chebulagic acid is a COX-LOX dual inhibitor isolated from the fruits of Terminalia chebula Retz, on angiogenesis. Chebulagic acid is a M2 serine to asparagine 31 mutation (S31N) inhibitor and influenza antiviral. Chebulagic acid also against SARS-CoV-2 viral replication with an EC50 of 9.76 μM.
    Chebulagic acid
  • HY-109509
    Enoxaparin
    		Inhibitor
    Enoxaparin (PK 10169), a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative. Enoxaparin exerts anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin protect the rat hippocampus against TBI (traumatic brain injury) via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Enoxaparin can be used for the research of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, TBI and COVID-19.
    Enoxaparin
  • HY-17374
    Benfotiamine
    		99.39%
    Benfotiamine (S-Benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate) is a vitamin B1 derivative that exhihibits potent antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity. Benfotiamine can be used for the research of various secondary diabetic complications. Benfotiamine also can be used in infectious diseases such as HIV and COVID-19.
    Benfotiamine
  • HY-P2295
    Dabcyl-KTSAVLQSGFRKME-Edans TFA
    		99.75%
    Dabcyl-KTSAVLQSGFRKME-Edans TFA is a fluorogenic peptide. Dabcyl-KTSAVLQSGFRKME-Edans TFA is used as the substrate to measure the enzymatic activities of protease forms. Dabcyl-KTSAVLQSGFRKME-Edans TFA has the potential for study 2019-nCoV (COVID-19) infection.
    Dabcyl-KTSAVLQSGFRKME-Edans TFA
  • HY-P0012
    Aviptadil
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Aviptadil is an analog vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) with potent vasodilatory effects. Aviptadil induces pulmonary vasodilation and inhibits vascular SMCs proliferation, platelet aggregation. Aviptadil can be used for the research of pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and SARS-CoV-2 caused respiratory failure, et al.
    Aviptadil
  • HY-107931
    Propiolactone
    		Inhibitor 99.36%
    Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone) is a viral chemical inactivator that causes the infectious inactivation of viruses. Propiolactone was co-incubated with SARS-CoV at a ratio of 1:1000 (v:v) and used as a bacteriostatic agent to formulate the BPL-inactivated influenza virus vaccine (Flu-BPL).
    Propiolactone
  • HY-17367A
    Atazanavir sulfate
    		Inhibitor 99.94%
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate, a highly selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor, is the first protease inhibitor approved for once-daily administration. Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor and inducer of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM.
    Atazanavir sulfate
  • HY-156654
    Ibuzatrelvir
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Ibuzatrelvir (PF-07817883), a second-generation, orally bioavailable, is SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro and 3CLpro) inhibitor with improved metabolic stability. Ibuzatrelvir has demonstrated pan-human coronavirus antiviral activity and off-target selectivity profile in vitro and in preclinical animal studies. Ibuzatrelvir is well tolerated with a safety profile similar to placebo and prevents viral infection and transmission. Ibuzatrelvir can be used to inhibit COVID-19.
    Ibuzatrelvir
  • HY-P99376
    Narsoplimab
    		Inhibitor
    Narsoplimab (OMS 721) is a high-affinity fully human immunoglobulin gamma 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody that binds MASP-2 and blocks lectin pathway activation. Narsoplimab can be used in research of hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation and SARS-CoV-2.
    Narsoplimab
  • HY-P99340
    Sotrovimab
    		Inhibitor
    Sotrovimab (VIR 7831) is a human IgG1κ pan-sarbecovirus monoclonal antibody (mAb), neutralizes SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1, and multiple other sarbecoviruses. Sotrovimab is developed based on S309, exhibits a long half-life and great bioavailability in the respiratory mucosa. Sotrovimab could result in immune-mediated viral clearance and prevent progression of Covid-19 early in the course of disease.
    Sotrovimab
  • HY-B0372A
    Bromhexine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.84%
    Bromhexine hydrochloride is a potent and specific TMPRSS2 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.75 μM. Bromhexine hydrochloride can prevent and manage SARS-CoV-2 infection. Bromhexine hydrochloride is an autophagy agonist. Bromhexine hydrochloride is a mucolytic cough suppressant and has the potential for a range of respiratory conditions.
    Bromhexine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0462
    Azelastine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Azelastine hydrochloridem, an antihistamine, is a potent and selective histamine 1 (H1) antagonist. Azelastine hydrochloride can be used for the research of allergic rhinitis, asthma, diabetic hyperlipidemic and SARS-CoV-2.
    Azelastine hydrochloride
  • HY-17443B
    Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate
    		99.90%
    Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate is a competitive inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase, with an IC50 of 44 nM and a Ki of 200 nM. Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate has the potential for the study of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome or disseminated intravascular coagulation in COVID-19.
    Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate
  • HY-N2014
    Verbenalin
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Verbenalin is Verbena glycoside, with anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal anti-virus activities. Verbenalin can be used for the research of prostatitis. Verbenalin can reduce cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Verbenalin
  • HY-W002198
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone is a principal root volatile of the Carissa edulis. 2-Hydroxyacetophenone shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 1.8 mM.
    2-Hydroxyacetophenone
  • HY-17430
    Amprenavir
    		Inhibitor 99.53%
    Amprenavir (VX-478) is a HIV protease inhibitor (Ki=0.6 nM) used to treat HIV infection. Amprenavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.09 μM.
    Amprenavir
  • HY-139165A
    AT-9010 tetrasodium
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    AT-9010 tetrasodium, a triphosphate active metabolite of AT-527, is a potent inhibitor of NiRAN (a function essential for viral replication). AT-9010 tetrasodium can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication.
    AT-9010 tetrasodium
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source