1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Anti-infection
  2. Elastase SARS-CoV
  3. Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate

Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate  (Synonyms: EI546 sodium tetrahydrate; LY544349 sodium tetrahydrate; ONO5046 sodium tetrahydrate)

Cat. No.: HY-17443B Purity: 99.90%
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Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate is a competitive inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase, with an IC50 of 44 nM and a Ki of 200 nM. Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate has the potential for the study of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome or disseminated intravascular coagulation in COVID-19.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate Chemical Structure

Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 201677-61-4

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 92 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 92 In-stock
Solid
5 mg USD 54 In-stock
10 mg USD 84 In-stock
50 mg USD 288 In-stock
100 mg USD 420 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 17 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate:

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate is a competitive inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase, with an IC50 of 44 nM and a Ki of 200 nM. Sivelestat (EI546) sodium tetrahydrate has the potential for the study of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome or disseminated intravascular coagulation in COVID-19[1][2][3][4].

In Vitro

Sivelestat (ONO-5046) does not inhibit trypsin, thrombin, plasmin, plasma kallikrein, pancreas kallikrein, chymotrypsin and cathepsin G even at 100 μM[1].
Sivelestat (ONO-5046) exhibits IC50 values of 44 nM, 36 nM, 19 nM, 37 nM and 49 nM for human, rabbit, rat, hamster and mouse neutrophil elastase, respectively[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Sivelestat (ONO-5046, 0.021-2.1 mg/kg, intratracheally) suppresses lung hemorrhage in hamster (ID50 = 82 pg/kg) by intratracheal administration and increase of skin capillary permeability in guinea pig (ID50 = 9.6 mg/kg) by intravenous administration, both of which are induced by human neutrophil elastase[1].
Sivelestat (10 mg/kg, infusion via the tail vein) ameliorates lung injury after hemorrhagic shock in rats[2].
Sivelestat (15, 60 mg/kg, ip) prevents ischemia–reperfusion injury in the rat bladder[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Golden hamsters, weighing 90 to 110 g[1].
Dosage: 0.021-2.1 mg/kg.
Administration: Intratracheally five min before HNE injection.
Result: Significantly and dosedependently suppressed the lung hemorrhage.
Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 350-400 g[2].
Dosage: 10 mg/kg.
Administration: Continuous infusion via the tail vein at 10 mg/kg/h for 60 min during the resuscitation phase.
Result: Greatly suppressed lung injury, as revealed by the reduced histological damage.
Significantly ameliorated HSR-induced lung injury.
Markedly decreased the levels of TNF-α and iNOS gene.
Animal Model: Male Sprague Dawley rats, 8 weeks old and weighing 250-320 g[3].
Dosage: 15 mg/kg or 60 mg/kg.
Administration: IP.
Result: Decreased the blood flow in the bladder during reperfusion phase compared to the IR group.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

528.51

Formula

C20H29N2NaO11S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC(C)(C)C(OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(NC2=CC=CC=C2C(NCC(O[Na])=O)=O)=O)C=C1)=O.O.O.O.O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (473.03 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8921 mL 9.4606 mL 18.9211 mL
5 mM 0.3784 mL 1.8921 mL 3.7842 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.73 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.94 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.90%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.8921 mL 9.4606 mL 18.9211 mL 47.3028 mL
5 mM 0.3784 mL 1.8921 mL 3.7842 mL 9.4606 mL
10 mM 0.1892 mL 0.9461 mL 1.8921 mL 4.7303 mL
15 mM 0.1261 mL 0.6307 mL 1.2614 mL 3.1535 mL
20 mM 0.0946 mL 0.4730 mL 0.9461 mL 2.3651 mL
25 mM 0.0757 mL 0.3784 mL 0.7568 mL 1.8921 mL
30 mM 0.0631 mL 0.3154 mL 0.6307 mL 1.5768 mL
40 mM 0.0473 mL 0.2365 mL 0.4730 mL 1.1826 mL
50 mM 0.0378 mL 0.1892 mL 0.3784 mL 0.9461 mL
60 mM 0.0315 mL 0.1577 mL 0.3154 mL 0.7884 mL
80 mM 0.0237 mL 0.1183 mL 0.2365 mL 0.5913 mL
100 mM 0.0189 mL 0.0946 mL 0.1892 mL 0.4730 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Sivelestat sodium tetrahydrate
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