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polymorphonuclear leukocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

26

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Peptides

6

Natural
Products

3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-106200
    CJ-13,610

    		Lipoxygenase Inflammation/Immunology
    CJ-13,610, a nonredox-type 5-LO inhibitor, dose dependently suppresses 5-LO product formation in ionophore A23187-stimulated PMNL in the absence of exogenous AA with an IC50 of about 70 nM . PMNL: polymorphonuclear leukocytes; AA: arachidonic acid
    CJ-13,610
  • HY-129905
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    LLOMe hydrochloride; Leu-Leu methyl ester hydrochloride; H-Leu-Leu-OMe hydrochloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester (LLOMe) hydrochloride, a dipeptide condensation product of L-leucine methyl ester generated by human monocytes or polymorphonuclear leukocytes, selectively eliminates lymphocytes with cytotoxic potential. L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrochloride also can induce endolysosomal pathway stress .
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrochloride
  • HY-129905A
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrobromide
    Maximum Cited Publications
    6 Publications Verification

    LLOMe hydrobromide; Leu-Leu methyl ester hydrobromide; H-Leu-Leu-OMe hydrobromide

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester (LLOMe) hydrobromide, a dipeptide condensation product of L-leucine methyl ester generated by human monocytes or polymorphonuclear leukocytes, selectively eliminates lymphocytes with cytotoxic potential. L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrobromide also can induce endolysosomal pathway stress .
    L-Leucyl-L-Leucine methyl ester hydrobromide
  • HY-114041
    Resolvin E1
    1 Publications Verification

    RvE1

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a potent endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Resolvin E1 is endogenously biosynthesized from EPA in the presence of Aspirin during the spontaneous resolution phase of acute inflammation, where specific cell-cell interactions occur. Resolvin E1 possesses unique counterregulatory actions that inhibit polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transendothelial migration. Resolvin E1 also acts as a potent inhibitor of leukocyte infiltration, dendritic cell migration, and IL-12 production .
    Resolvin E1
  • HY-120876
    L-680833

    		Beta-lactamase Elastase Inflammation/Immunology
    L-680833 is a monocyclic β-lactam inhibitor of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase (PMNE) inhibitor. L-680833 can be used for the study of PMNE-damaged tissue diseases .
    L-680833
  • HY-W016733
    D-Citrulline

    H-D-Cit-OH

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    D-Citrulline (H-D-Cit-OH) is a stereoisomer of L-citrulline (HY-N0391). D-Citrulline significantly attenuates polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN)-induced cardiac contractile dysfunction in the isolated perfused rat heart subjected to ischemia/reperfusion via a non-NO-mediated mechanism .
    D-Citrulline
  • HY-106899A
    (rel)-MK 287

    (rel)-L-680573

    		 Others Others
    (rel)-MK 287 ((rel)-L-680573) is a relative configuration of MK 287. MK 287, a tetrahydrofuran analog, potently inhibited [ 3H]C18-PAF binding to human platelet, polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) and lung membranes with Kis of 6.1 nM, 3.2 nM and 5.49 nM, respectively. MK 287 inhibits PAF-induced lethality in mice and PAF-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs .
    (rel)-MK 287
  • HY-112553
    HZ52

    		Lipoxygenase Inflammation/Immunology
    HZ52 is a potent, reversible 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, blocking leukotriene synthesis with an IC50 of 0.7 μM in intact human polymorphonuclear leukocytes .
    HZ52
  • HY-118261
    L 659286

    		Elastase Inflammation/Immunology
    L 659286 is an inhibitor of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase (PMN elastase) (Ki=0.4 μM). Intratracheal injection of L 659286 can induce lung injury in hamsters.
    L 659286
  • HY-105176A
    (R)-Ontazolast

    (R)-BIRM-270

    		 Others Inflammation/Immunology
    (R)-Ontazolast ((R)-BIRM-270) is a potent inhibitor of leukotriene biosynthesis, effectively blocking the release of arachidonic acid and demonstrating an impressive IC50 value of 0.001 microM in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
    (R)-Ontazolast
  • HY-N2247A
    (+)-Guaiacin

    		Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Metabolic Disease
    (+)-Guaiacin is a compound extracted of the bark of Machilus wangchiana Chun. (Lauraceae). (+)-Guaiacin shows potent in vitro activities against the release of β-glucuronidase in rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF) .
    (+)-Guaiacin
  • HY-101579
    LY 178002

    		COX Lipoxygenase Phospholipase Inflammation/Immunology
    LY 178002 is a potent inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LPO), phospholipase A2, with IC50 of 0.6 μM for 5-lipoxygenase, inhibits cellular production of LTB4 by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and shows relatively weak inhibition on cyclooxygenase.
    LY 178002
  • HY-125527A
    17(R)-Resolvin D1

    17(R)-RvD1; AT-RvD1

    		 TRP Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    17R-Resolvin D1 (17R-RvD1; AT-RvD1) is an aspirin-triggered epimer of Resolvin D1, which exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in mice and human PMNs cells . 17R-Resolvin D1 specificially inhibits TRPV3 with an IC50 of 398 nM and exhibits peripheral anti-nociceptive efficacy .
    17(R)-Resolvin D1
  • HY-134123
    Lipoxin B4 methyl ester

    LXB4 methyl ester

    		 Others Metabolic Disease
    Lipoxin B4 (LXB4) methyl ester is a lipid soluble prodrug form of the transcellular metabolite LXB4. LXB4 is a positional isomer of LXA4 produced by the metabolism of 15-HETE or 15-HpETE by human leukocytes. At a concentration of 100 nM, LXB4 inhibits polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) migration stimulated by leukotriene B4 (LTB4; Item No. 20110) and inhibits LTB4-induced adhesion of PMNs with an IC50 value of 0.3 nM.
    Lipoxin B4 methyl ester
  • HY-167715
    Traxanox

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Traxanox is an orally available diuretic that enhances phagocytosis of yeast granules by mouse peritoneal macrophages and rat peritoneal polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro. Traxanox exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, as it inhibits the anaphylactoid reaction and reduces pleural fluid accumulation in experimental models of inflammation. Traxanox also demonstrates a synergistic effect when combined with hydrocortisone or indomethacin in suppressing adjuvant arthritis in rats.
    Traxanox
  • HY-B0174A
    Olsalazine

    		Leukotriene Receptor Antibiotic Inflammation/Immunology
    Olsalazine is a potent inhibitor of macrophages chemotaxis to LTB4 with an IC50 value of 0.39 mM, also reduces the synthesis of 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE), 11-HETE, 12-HETE, and 15-HETE in polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMNL) and mononuclear cells (MNL). Olsalazine can be used for researching ulcerative colitis. Anti-inflammatory activity .
    Olsalazine
  • HY-148141
    JPE-1375
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Complement System Inflammation/Immunology
    JPE-1375 is a complement C5a receptor 1 (C5aR1) antagonist. JPE-1375 effectively inhibits polymorphonuclear leukocyte mobilization (EC50=6.9 µM) and reduces TNF levels (EC50=4.5 µM) in mice. JPE-1375 can be used in studies of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases .
    JPE-1375
  • HY-B0174AS1
    Olsalazine-d3

    		Antibiotic Leukotriene Receptor Isotope-Labeled Compounds Inflammation/Immunology
    Olsalazine-d3 is deuterated labeled Olsalazine (HY-B0174A). Olsalazine is a potent inhibitor of macrophages chemotaxis to LTB4 with an IC50 value of 0.39 mM, also reduces the synthesis of 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE), 11-HETE, 12-HETE, and 15-HETE in polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMNL) and mononuclear cells (MNL). Olsalazine can be used for researching ulcerative colitis. Anti-inflammatory activity .
    Olsalazine-d3
  • HY-114041S1
    Resolvin E1-d4-1

    RvE1-d4-1

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    Resolvin E1-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Resolvin E1. Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a potent endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Resolvin E1 is endogenously biosynthesized from EPA in the presence of Aspirin during the spontaneous resolution phase of acute inflammation, where specific cell-cell interactions occur. Resolvin E1 possesses unique counterregulatory actions that inhibit polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transendothelial migration. Resolvin E1 also acts as a potent inhibitor of leukocyte infiltration, dendritic cell migration, and IL-12 production[1][2].
    Resolvin E1-d4-1
  • HY-B0174AS2
    Olsalazine-d3,15N

    		Antibiotic Leukotriene Receptor Isotope-Labeled Compounds Inflammation/Immunology
    Olsalazine-d3, 15N is 15N and deuterated labeled Olsalazine (HY-B0174A). Olsalazine is a potent inhibitor of macrophages chemotaxis to LTB4 with an IC50 value of 0.39 mM, also reduces the synthesis of 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE), 11-HETE, 12-HETE, and 15-HETE in polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMNL) and mononuclear cells (MNL). Olsalazine can be used for researching ulcerative colitis. Anti-inflammatory activity .
    Olsalazine-d3,15N
  • HY-N3945R
    Glaucine (Standard)

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Calcium Channel Adrenergic Receptor Dopamine Receptor Influenza Virus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Glaucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glaucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid isolated from Glaucium flavum with antitussive, bronchodilation and anti-inflammatory properties. Glaucine is a selective and orally active phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor with Kis of 3.4 μM in human bronchus and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine is also a non-selective α-adrenoceptor antagonist, a Ca2+ entry blocker, and a weak dopamine D1 and D2 receptor antagonist. Glaucine has antioxidative and antiviral activities .
    Glaucine (Standard)
  • HY-113484
    Leukotriene B5

    LTB5

    		 Others Cancer
    Leukotriene B5 (LTB5) is a leukotriene with diverse biological activities. It is a metabolite of eicosapentaenoic acid formed through the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway. LTB5 increases contraction of bullfrog lung strips ex vivo in a concentration-dependent manner. In vivo, LTB5 (100 nM) reduces tumor volume in mice injected with Tm1 murine melanoma cells. LTB5 also elicits chemokinesis and lysosomal enzyme release from polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) 20- to 30-fold less, and induces platelet aggregation 8-fold less, potently than LTB4.
    Leukotriene B5
  • HY-118652
    Δ17-6-keto Prostaglandin F1α

    ω-3 6-keto PGF2α

    		 Others Metabolic Disease
    Δ17-6-keto Prostaglandin F1α (Δ17-6-keto PGF1α) is a cyclooxygenase (COX) product of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in various tissues such as seminal vesicles, lung, Polymorphonuclear leukocytes, and ocular tissues. Δ17-6-keto PGF1α and other 3-series COX products from EPA, such as PGF3α, PGE3, and thromboxane B3, may be involved in the reduced incidence of glaucoma in patients on a marine-rich (EPA-rich) diet.
    Δ17-6-keto Prostaglandin F1α
  • HY-N3945
    Glaucine

    O,O-Dimethylisoboldine; S-(+)-Glaucine; NSC 34396

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Calcium Channel MMP NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid extracted from Glaucium flavum that possesses various activities, including cough relief, bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory effects, analgesia, antipyretic properties, and anticancer effects. Glaucine acts as a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with a Ki of 3.4 µM in human bronchial tissues and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine induces relaxation of human isolated bronchi by antagonizing calcium channels. Additionally, Glaucine inhibits the activation of NF-κB, leading to a reduction in the expression of the MMP-9 gene, thereby suppressing the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Therefore, Glaucine holds potential for research in asthma and breast cancer .
    Glaucine
  • HY-103445
    SSR69071

    		Elastase Cardiovascular Disease
    SSR69071 is a potent, orally active and selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. SSR69071 reduces myocardial infarct size following ischemia-reperfusion injury . SSR69071 displays a higher affinity for human elastase (Ki=0.0168 nM) than for rat (Ki=3 nM), mouse (Ki=1.8 nM), and rabbit (Ki= 58 nM) elastases .
    SSR69071
  • HY-117811
    (R,R)-MK 287

    L-680574

    		 Others Others
    (R,R)-MK 287 is a tetrahydrofuran derivative that effectively inhibits the binding of [3H]C18-PAF to human platelets, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), and lung membranes with K1 values of 6.1 ± 1.5, 3.2 ± 0.7, and 5.49 ± 2.3 nM, respectively. The inhibition is stereospecific and competitive. Its racemate, L-668,750, is less potent, and its enantiomer, L-680574, is only 1/20 as potent as MK 287. MK 287 inhibits the binding of [3H]C18-PAF to human PMN membranes, reducing the affinity of the radioligand without changing the number of receptor sites. The binding of other radioligands (e.g., LTB4, LTC4, C5a, FMLP) to their specific receptors is unchanged at 1-10 microM MK 287. [3H]MK 287 binds to human platelet and PMN membranes with KD values of 2.1 ± 0.6 and 2.9 ± 1.2 nM. When tested on isolated human cells, MK 287 potently and selectively inhibits PAF-induced platelet aggregation (ED50 = 56 ± 38 nM or ED50 = 1.5 ± 0.5 nM for gel-filtered platelets) and elastase release from PMNs (ED50 = 4.4 ± 2.6 nM). In vivo studies, MK 287 inhibited PAF-induced lethality in mice (ED50 = 0.8 mg/kg oral) and PAF-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs (ED50 = 0.18 mg/kg intraduodenally and 0.19 mg/kg intravenously). The inhibition of PAF-induced bronchospasm was accompanied by a rightward shift in the concentration-response curve for PAF-induced platelet aggregation measured in vitro.
    (R,R)-MK 287

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