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Results for "

DA neurons

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Apoptosis (1) Bcl-2 Family (1) Calcium Channel (1) Caspase (1) Dopamine Receptor (1) Endogenous Metabolite (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Opioid Receptor (1) PARP (1) Potassium Channel (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (1) Sirtuin (1)
By Research Areas:	Endocrinology (1) Neurological Disease (7)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-18705

Azoramide 5 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Caspase Bcl-2 Family Mitochondrial Metabolism	Endocrinology
Azoramide is a potent, orally active small-molecule modulator of the unfolded protein response (UPR). Azoramide improves ER protein folding and elevates ER chaperone capacity, which together protects cells against ER stress. Azoramide alleviates PLA2G6 mutant-induced ER stress through modulating unfolded protein response, and enhances the CERB signaling to rescue mitochondrial function, thereby preventing apoptosis of DA neurons. Azoramide has antidiabetic activity .

HY-121685A

Tipepidine hydrochloride	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tipepidine hydrochloride reversibly inhibits dopamine (DA) D₂ receptor-mediated GIRK currents (I_DA(GIRK)) with an IC₅₀ of 7.0 μM. Tipepidine hydrochloride subsequently activates VTA dopamine neuron . Tipepidine hydrochloride, a non-narcotic antitussive, exerts an antidepressant-like effect .

HY-118706

PD 118440	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
PD 118440 is an orally active dopamine (DA) agonist. PD 118440 has significant central nervous system effects, including inhibition of striatal DA synthesis, suppression of DA neuron firing, and reversal of Reserpine (HY-N0480)-induced depression in rats .

HY-113316A

(±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
(±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of (±)-Salsolinol (HY-113316). (±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride is a Dopamine (HY-B0451)-derived endogenous metabolite. (±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride activates μ-opioid receptors (MORs), reduces GABAergic transmission, increases the excitability of dopamine (DA) neurons, and thus accelerates the sustained firing of neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area (pVTA) .

HY-138806

PAQ	Calcium Channel Others	Neurological Disease
PAQ (Compound 4c) is a quinoxaline derivative. PAQ is an orally active neuroprotective agent, which targets dopamine (DA) neurons and activates reticulum endoplasmic ryanodine receptor (RyR) channels, without effects on glia cells .

HY-121685

Tipepidine	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tipepidine reversibly inhibits dopamine (DA) D₂ receptor-mediated GIRK currents (I_DA(GIRK)) with an IC₅₀ of 7.0 μM. Tipepidine subsequently activates VTA dopamine neuron . Tipepidine, a non-narcotic antitussive, exerts an antidepressant-like effect .

HY-163987

SIRT3 activator 2	Sirtuin	Neurological Disease
SIRT3 activator 2 (compound 2a) is a SIRT3 activator. SIRT3 activator 2 improved the thermal stability of SIRT3 in SH-SY5Y cells, indicating that it can directly bind to SIRT3, has SIRT3 dependency in SH-SY5Y to clear α-Syn. SIRT3 activator 2 improves motor function in Parkinson mice, preventing Parkinson (DA) neuron loss in the substantia nigra in a dose-dependent manner .

HY-162363

MD6a	PARP	Neurological Disease
MD6a is a melatonin derivative with inhibitroy activity towards PARP-1, which maintains proteins hemostasis and improves mitochondrial function through TOR/HSF-1 signaling. MD6a a neuroprotective effect .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L085

Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library	1,552 compounds
Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD. MCE offers a unique collection of 1,552 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

Anti-Parkinson's Disease Compound Library

1,552 compounds

Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common age-associated neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons and the presence of α-synuclein-containing aggregates in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Motor features such as tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability are common traits of PD. To date, there is no treatment to stop or at least slow down the progression of the disease. The etiology and pathogenesis of PD is still elusive, however, a large body of evidence suggests a prominent role of oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and proteasome dysfunction in the pathogenesis of PD.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,552 compounds with anti- Parkinson’s Disease activities or targeting the unique targets of PD. MCE Anti- Parkinson's Disease Compound Library is a useful tool for exploring the mechanism of PD and discovering new drugs for PD.

HY-L165

Dopamine Receptor Compound Library	211 compounds
Dopamine receptor (DAR), widely distributed in the brain, plays a key role in regulating motor function, motivation, driving force and cognition. The role of DA is mediated by D1-type (D1, D5) and D2-type receptors (D2S, D2L, D3, D4), which are distributed in presynaptic, postsynaptic and extrasynaptic, projection neurons and interneurons. Each receptor has a different function. D1 and D5 receptors couple with G stimulation sites and activate Adenylyl cyclase. The activation of Adenylyl cyclase leads to the production of the second messenger cAMP, which leads to the production of protein kinase A (PKA), which leads to further transcription in the nucleus. D2 to D4 receptors are coupled to G inhibitory sites to inhibit adenylyl cyclase and activate potassium Ion channel. These receptors utilize phosphorylation cascades or direct membrane interactions to affect the functions of voltage-gated and neurotransmitter-gated channels, cytoplasmic enzymes, and transcription factors. Dopamine receptor plays an important role in daily life. MCE designs a unique collection of 211 small molecules related to dopamine receptor. It is a good tool for screening drugs from nervous system disease.

Dopamine Receptor Compound Library

211 compounds

Dopamine receptor (DAR), widely distributed in the brain, plays a key role in regulating motor function, motivation, driving force and cognition. The role of DA is mediated by D1-type (D1, D5) and D2-type receptors (D2S, D2L, D3, D4), which are distributed in presynaptic, postsynaptic and extrasynaptic, projection neurons and interneurons. Each receptor has a different function. D1 and D5 receptors couple with G stimulation sites and activate Adenylyl cyclase. The activation of Adenylyl cyclase leads to the production of the second messenger cAMP, which leads to the production of protein kinase A (PKA), which leads to further transcription in the nucleus. D2 to D4 receptors are coupled to G inhibitory sites to inhibit adenylyl cyclase and activate potassium Ion channel. These receptors utilize phosphorylation cascades or direct membrane interactions to affect the functions of voltage-gated and neurotransmitter-gated channels, cytoplasmic enzymes, and transcription factors. Dopamine receptor plays an important role in daily life.

MCE designs a unique collection of 211 small molecules related to dopamine receptor. It is a good tool for screening drugs from nervous system disease.

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