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Results for "

endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (2) Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (30) ATF6 (1) Autophagy (8) Bacterial (1) Bcl-2 Family (2) Calcium Channel (1) Caspase (7) Deubiquitinase (1) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1) Endogenous Metabolite (11) ERK (7) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Fungal (1) HDAC (7) HIV (4) HSP (3) Influenza Virus (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) MDM-2/p53 (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (4) NF-κB (5) Parasite (1) PDI (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (3) SARS-CoV (1) TrxR (1) Virus Protease (4)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (37) Infection (8) Inflammation/Immunology (5) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (2)

By Targets:

Akt (2)

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) (1)

Antibiotic (1)

Apoptosis (30)

ATF6 (1)

Autophagy (8)

Bacterial (1)

Bcl-2 Family (2)

Calcium Channel (1)

Caspase (7)

Deubiquitinase (1)

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (11)

ERK (7)

Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1)

Fungal (1)

HDAC (7)

HIV (4)

HSP (3)

Influenza Virus (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6)

MDM-2/p53 (1)

Microtubule/Tubulin (1)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (4)

NF-κB (5)

Parasite (1)

PDI (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (3)

SARS-CoV (1)

TrxR (1)

Virus Protease (4)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (37)

Infection (8)

Inflammation/Immunology (5)

Metabolic Disease (2)

Neurological Disease (2)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: PERK

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-A0281

4-Phenylbutyric acid Maximum Cited Publications 139 Publications Verification 4-PBA; Benzenebutyric acid	HDAC Virus Protease	Infection Cancer
4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum *(ER)* stress, used in cancer and infection research.

HY-15654

Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate Maximum Cited Publications 139 Publications Verification 4-PBA sodium; 4-Phenylbutyric acid sodium; Benzenebutyric acid sodium	HDAC Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA sodium) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum *(ER)* stress, used in cancer and infection research .

HY-19696

Tauroursodeoxycholate 60+ Cited Publications Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA; UR 906	ERK Caspase Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-N0878

Bufotalin 4 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Bufotalin is a steroid lactone isolated from Venenum Bufonis with potently antitumor activities. Bufotalin induces cancer cell apoptosis and also induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress activation .

HY-19696A

Tauroursodeoxycholate sodium 60+ Cited Publications Tauroursodeoxycholic acid sodium; TUDCA sodium; UR 906 sodium	ERK Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA) sodium is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-U00141

ABTL-0812 α-Hydroxylinoleic acid	Autophagy	Metabolic Disease
ABTL-0812 (α-Hydroxylinoleic acid) induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated autophagy. ABTL-0812 is a first-in-class small molecule with anti-cancer activity .

HY-12825

BHPI	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Cancer
BHPI is a potent inhibitor of nuclear estrogen–ERα-regulated gene expression; elicits sustained ERα-dependent activation of the endoplasmic reticulum (EnR) stress sensor, the unfolded protein response (UPR), and persistent inhibition of protein synthesis.

HY-152153

GRP78-IN-3	HSP	Cancer
GRP78-IN-3 (Compound 8) is a selective Grp78 (HSPA5) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.59 μM. GRP78-IN-3 is 7-fold selective for HspA5 compared to HspA9 (IC₅₀ of 4.3 μM) and >20-fold selective for HspA5 compared to HspA2 (IC₅₀ of 13.9 μM) .

HY-157158

TrxR-IN-6	TrxR Apoptosis	Cancer
TrxR-IN-6 (compound 1d) is a TrxR inhibitor that induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and has anticancer activity. TrxR-IN-6 can further lead to redox system collapse, inducing mitochondrial dysfunction, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and DNA damage. Finally, it causes oxidative stress and induces apoptosis .

HY-N3642

Cristacarpin Erythrabyssin I; Erythrabissin I	Others	Cancer
Cristacarpin can be extracted from the stem bark of Erythrina suberosa, promotes endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, leading to sublethal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and ultimately cell death through senescence .

HY-19696B

Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate 60+ Cited Publications Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate	ERK Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TDUCA) dihydrate is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK .

HY-15654S

Phenylbutyrate-d11 sodium 4-PBA-d₁₁ sodium; 4-Phenylbutyric acid-d₁₁ sodium; Benzenebutyric acid-d₁₁ sodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds HDAC Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Phenylbutyrate-d₁₁ (sodium) is deuterium labeled Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate. Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA sodium) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research[1].

HY-A0281S

4-Phenylbutyric acid-d11 4-PBA-d₁₁; Benzenebutyric acid-d₁₁	HDAC Virus Protease	Infection Cancer
4-Phenylbutyric acid-d₁₁ is the deuterium labeled 4-Phenylbutyric acid. 4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research.

HY-110188

BiP inducer X 5 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
BiP inducer X, a selective inducer of immunoglobulin heavy chain binding protein (BiP)/GRP78, is an effective ER (endoplasmic reticulum) stress inhibitor. BiP inducer X preferentially induces BiP with slight inductions of GRP94, calreticulin, and C/EBP homologous protein. BiP inducer X protects neurons from ER stress .

HY-W011241

Cinchonine hydrochloride (8R,9S)-Cinchonine hydrochloride; LA40221 hydrochloride	Apoptosis Parasite	Cancer
Cinchonine hydrochloride ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine hydrochloride) is a natural alkaloid present in Cinchona bark, with antimalarial activity. Cinchonine hydrochloride activates endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-induced apoptosis in human liver cancer cells .

HY-147039

BOLD-100 free base NKP-1339 free base; IT-139 free base; KP-1339 free base	HSP Autophagy	Cancer
BOLD-100 (NKP-1339; IT-139) free base is a ruthenium-based anticancer agent. BOLD-100 free base also is an inhibitor of stress-induced GRP78 upregulation, disrupting endoplasmic reticulum (ER) homeostasis and inducing ER stress and unfolded protein response (UPR). BOLD-100 free base interferes with the complex interplay between ER-stress response, lysosome dynamics, and autophagy execution .

HY-19696S

Tauroursodeoxycholate-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds ERK Caspase Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-19696S1

Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4 Tauroursodeoxycholic acid-d₄; TUDCA-d₄; UR 906-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds ERK Caspase Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate-d₄ is deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-19696AS

Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4 sodium Tauroursodeoxycholic acid-d₄ sodium; TUDCA-d₄ sodium; UR 906-d₄ sodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds ERK Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate-d₄ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate sodium. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA) sodium is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-19696S2

Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4-1 Tauroursodeoxycholic acid-d₄-1; TUDCA-d₄-1; UR 906-d₄-1	Isotope-Labeled Compounds ERK Caspase Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Cancer
Tauroursodeoxycholate-d₄-1 is the deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

HY-A0281S3

4-Phenylbutyric acid-d2 4-PBA-d₂; Benzenebutyric acid-d₂	HDAC Virus Protease	Cancer
4-Phenylbutyric acid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 4-Phenylbutyric acid[1]. 4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research.

HY-15654R

Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (Standard)	HDAC Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA sodium) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum *(ER)* stress, used in cancer and infection research .

HY-148755

ERX-41	Others	Cancer
ERX-41 is an orally active and stereospecific small molecule targeting to lysosomal acid lipase A (LIPA). ERX-41 induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress resulting in cell death, indicating a function independent of LIPA but dependent on its ER localization. ERX-41 involves in a targeted strategy for solid tumors .

HY-A0281S2

4-Phenylbutyric acid-d5 4-PBA-d₅; Benzenebutyric acid-d₅	HDAC Virus Protease	Cancer
4-Phenylbutyric acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 4-Phenylbutyric acid[1]. 4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research[2][3][4].

HY-13433

Thapsigargin 65+ Cited Publications	Calcium Channel SARS-CoV Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Thapsigargin, an **endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inducer, is an inhibitor of microsomal Ca ²⁺-ATPase**. Thapsigargin efficiently inhibits coronavirus (HCoV-229E, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2) replication in different cell types .

HY-100430

CCF642	Apoptosis PDI	Cancer
CCF642 is a potent protein disulfide isomerases (PDI) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.9 μM. CCF642 causes acute endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in multiple myeloma cells accompanied by apoptosis-inducing calcium release. CCF642 has broad anti-multiple myeloma activity .

HY-121337

Flurochloridone R-40244	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family	Others
Flurochloridone (R-40244) is a selective preemergence and persistent herbicide. Flurochloridone induces **endoplasmic reticulum (ER)** stress and activated unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. Flurochloridone impairs cell viability and induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis mediated by ER stress via activating eIF2α-ATF4/ATF6-CHOP-Bim/Bax signaling pathways in TM4 cells .

HY-19934A

Pifusertib hydrochloride TAS-117 hydrochloride	Akt Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
Pifusertib (TAS-117) hydrochloride is a potent, selective, orally active allosteric Akt inhibitor (with IC₅₀s of 4.8, 1.6, and 44 nM for Akt1, 2, and 3, respectively). Pifusertib hydrochloride triggers anti-myeloma activities and enhances fatal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induced by proteasome inhibition. Pifusertib hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-19934

Pifusertib TAS-117	Akt Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
Pifusertib (TAS-117) is a potent, selective, orally active allosteric Akt inhibitor (with IC₅₀s of 4.8, 1.6, and 44 nM for Akt1, 2, and 3, respectively). Pifusertib triggers anti-myeloma activities and enhances fatal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induced by proteasome inhibition. Pifusertib induces apoptosis and autophagy .

HY-121337R

Flurochloridone (Standard)	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family	Others
Flurochloridone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flurochloridone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurochloridone (R-40244) is a selective preemergence and persistent herbicide. Flurochloridone induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and activated unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. Flurochloridone impairs cell viability and induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis mediated by ER stress via activating eIF2α-ATF4/ATF6-CHOP-Bim/Bax signaling pathways in TM4 cells .

HY-138364

YUM70 1 Publications Verification	HSP Apoptosis	Cancer
YUM70 is a potent and selective inhibitor of glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78), with an IC₅₀ of 1.5 μM for inhibiting GRP78 ATPase activity of the full-length protein. YUM70 induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in pancreatic cancer. YUM70 also has in vivo efficacy in a pancreatic cancer xenograft model .

HY-A0098

Tunicamycin 90+ Cited Publications	Bacterial Fungal Influenza Virus Antibiotic	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Tunicamycin is a mixture of homologous nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits N-linked glycosylation and blocks GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin causes accumulation of unfolded proteins in cell endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and induces ER stress, and causes blocking of DNA synthesis and cell cycle arrest in G1 phase. Tunicamycin inhibits gram-positive bacteria, yeasts, fungi, and viruses and has anti-cancer activity .Tunicamycin increases exosome release in cervical cancer cells .

HY-155068

FC-116	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
FC-11 is a Tubulin inhibitor that effectively inhibits tumor growth in mice. FC-11 can also induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress to generate excess reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to mitochondrial damage, thereby promoting apoptosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells by targeting microtubules. FC-11 can be used in cancer research .

HY-100487

TAK-243 35+ Cited Publications MLN7243	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme NF-κB Apoptosis	Cancer
TAK-243 (MLN7243) is a first-in-class, selective ubiquitin activating enzyme, UAE (UBA1) inhibitor (IC₅₀=1 nM), which blocks ubiquitin conjugation, disrupting monoubiquitin signaling as well as global protein ubiquitination. TAK-243 (MLN7243) induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, abrogates NF-κB pathway activation and promotes apoptosis .

HY-N0492S

α-Lipoic Acid-d5 Thioctic acid-d₅; (±)-α-Lipoic acid-d₅; DL-α-Lipoic acid-d₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds NF-κB HIV Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
α-Lipoic Acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled α-Lipoic Acid. α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation[1][2][3]. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells[4].

HY-124293

AA147 3 Publications Verification	ATF6 Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
AA147 is a **endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteostasis regulator. AA147 promotes protection against oxidative damage in neuronal cells and prevents endothelial barrier dysfunction by activating ATF6 arm (selectively) of the unfolded protein response (UPR) and the NRF2** oxidative stress response. AA147 can rebalances XBP1s expression in vivo, and also induces survival motor neuron (SMN) expression and spinal motorneuron (MN) protection .

HY-135887

ZX-29	Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
ZX-29 is a potent and selective ALK inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.1 nM, 1.3 nM and 3.9 nM for ALK, ALK L1196M and ALK G1202R mutations, respectively. ZX-29 is inactive against EGFR. ZX-29 induces apoptosis by inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and overcomes cell resistance caused by an ALK mutation. ZX-29 also induces protective autophagy and has antitumor effect .

HY-136528

RA-9	Deubiquitinase Apoptosis	Cancer
RA-9 is a potent and selective proteasome-associated deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) inhibitor with favorable toxicity profile and anticancer activity. RA-9 blocks ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation without impacting 20S proteasome proteolytic activity. RA-9 selectively induces onset of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary cultures derived from donors. RA-9 induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress responses in ovarian cancer cells .

HY-153202

SLMP53-2	MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis	Cancer
SLMP53-2 is a mutant p53 reactivator. SLMP53-2 restores wild-type-like conformation and DNA-binding ability of mutp53-Y220C by enhancing its interaction with the Hsp70, leading to the reestablishment of p53 transcriptional activity. SLMP53-2 can induce cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. SLMP53-2 exhibits antitumor activity .

HY-N0492

α-Lipoic Acid 5 Publications Verification Thioctic acid; (±)-α-Lipoic acid; DL-α-Lipoic acid	NF-κB HIV Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation . α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells . α-Lipoic Acid can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1 .

HY-N0492A

α-Lipoic Acid sodium 5 Publications Verification Thioctic acid sodium; (±)-α-Lipoic acid sodium; DL-α-Lipoic acid sodium	NF-κB HIV Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) sodium is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid sodium inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation . α-Lipoic Acid sodium induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells . α-Lipoic Acid sodium can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1 .

HY-N0492R

α-Lipoic Acid (Standard) 5 Publications Verification Thioctic acid (Standard); (±)-α-Lipoic acid (Standard); DL-α-Lipoic acid (Standard)	NF-κB HIV Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
α-Lipoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lipoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation . α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells . α-Lipoic Acid can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1 .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L054

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library	227 compounds
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer. MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 227 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library

227 compounds

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer.

MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 227 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure