1. Gene
  2. RS1 - retinoschisin 1 Gene

RS1 - retinoschisin 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as RS; XLRS1

Gene ID: 6247 | Gene type: protein coding

About RS1

Cytogenetic location: Xp22.13 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): X:18,639,688-18,672,108 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 175 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 3 phenotypes. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

This gene encodes an extracellular protein that plays a crucial role in the cellular organization of the retina. The encoded protein is assembled and secreted from photoreceptors and bipolar cells as a homo-oligomeric protein complex. Mutations in this gene are responsible for X-linked retinoschisis, a common, early-onset macular degeneration in males that results in a splitting of the inner layers of the retina and severe loss in vision. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

RS1 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000330.4 NP_000321.1 retinoschisin precursor

RS1 Protein Structure

F5_F8_type_C

F5_F8_type_C: F5/8 type C domain (81 - 216)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 224 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

retinoschisin

X-linked juvenile retinoschisis protein

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Retinoschisis 1, X-Linked, Juvenile

Retinoschisis

X-Linked Retinoschisis

X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis

RS1

XLRS1

X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis 1

Xlrs

Retinoschisis, X-Linked

Rs

Congenital X-Linked Retinoschisis

Degenerative Retinoschisis

Juvenile Retinoschisis

Xjr

Retinoschisis Juvenile X-Linked 1

Retinoschisis, Juvenile, X-Linked

Retinoschisis, Degenerative

Juvenile Retinoschisis

X-Linked Retinoschisis

Retinoschisis X-Linked

Retinoschisis Juvenile X Chromosome-Linked

X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis

Xjr

Retinoschisis, Juvenile

Retinoschisis, Juvenile, X-Linked

Xlrs - [X-Linked Retinoschisis]

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 2

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 2

DEE2

Eiee2

Issx2

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy, 2

Infantile Spasm Syndrome, X-Linked 2

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy 2

X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome 2

Atypical Rett Syndrome Cdkl5-Related

Atypical Rett Syndrome Hanefeld Variant

Infantile Spasm Syndrome X-Linked 2

Rett Syndrome Early-Onset Seizure Variant

Rett Syndrome Variant With Infantile Spasms

Encephalopathy, Epileptic, Early Infantile, Type 2

Fundus Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophy

Retinal Dystrophies

Dystrophy, Retinal

Retinal Detachment

Retinal Detachments

Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Ruptured Retina With Detachment

Retinal Hole With Detachment

Nicolaides-Baraitser Syndrome

NCBRS

Nbs

Sparse Hair And Mental Retardation

Sparse Hair And Intellectual Disability

Intellectual Disability-Sparse Hair-Brachydactyly Syndrome

Nicolaides Baraitser Syndrome

X-Linked Congenital Retinoschisis

X-Linked Retinoschisis

Neovascular Glaucoma

Glaucoma, Neovascular

Secondary Angle-Closure Glaucoma With Rubeosis

Glaucoma Neovascular

Bullous Retinoschisis
Vitreoretinal Dystrophy

Vitreoretinal Dystrophies

Retinal Perforation

Retinal Break

Retinal Perforations

Retinal Dialysis

Retinal Tear

Retinal Break Nos

Ruptured Retina

Vitreous Detachment

Posterior Vitreous Detachment

Vitreous Syneresis

Leukocoria

Leucocoria

Macular Dystrophy, Dominant Cystoid

Cystoid Macular Edema

DCMD

Cystoid Macular Dystrophy

Macular Edema, Cystoid

Autosomal Dominant Cystoid Macular Edema

Cymd

Mddc

Familial Macular Edema

Macular Edema

Macular Retinal Edema

Strabismus

Strabismus, Susceptibility To

Strabismus, Susceptibility To, 1

Strabismus 1

Eye Degenerative Disease
Macular Holes

Macular Hole

Enhanced S-Cone Syndrome

Goldmann-Favre Syndrome

ESCS

Favre Hyaloideoretinal Degeneration

Retinoschisis With Early Hemeralopia

Retinoschisis With Early Nyctalopia

Enhanced S Cone Syndrome

S-Cone Syndrome, Enhanced

Eye Disease

Eye Diseases

Abnormality Of The Eye

Toxoplasma Oculopathy

Choroid Disease

Choroid Diseases

Abnormality Of The Choroid

Retinal Degeneration

Degeneration Of Retina

Choroidal Dystrophy, Central Areolar, 1

Choroidal Sclerosis

Choroidal Dystrophy

Choroidal Dystrophy, Central Areolar

Cacd

Central Areolar Choroidal Dystrophy

CACD1

Choroidal Dystrophy, Central Areolar 1

Choroidal Dystrophy Central Areolar

Central Areolar Choroidal Sclerosis

Choroidal Degenerations

Areolar Atrophy Of The Macula

Partial Central Choroid Dystrophy

Degenerative Choroidopathy

Chorioretinal Degeneration

Hereditary Chorioretinal Degeneration

Hereditary Degeneration Of Choroid

Hereditary Choroidal Dystrophies

Generalised Choroidal Dystrophy

Hereditary Choroidopathy

Hereditary Retinal Dystrophy

Hereditary Retinal Dystrophies

Desmoid Disease, Hereditary

Fif

DESMD

Hereditary Desmoid Disease

Familial Infiltrative Fibromatosis

Fibromatosis, Familial Infiltrative

Fibromatosis, Aggressive

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Vitreous Disease

Disorder Of Vitreous Body

Coloboma Of Optic Nerve

Morning Glory Disc Anomaly

Coloboma Of Optic Disc

Morning Glory Syndrome

Ectasic Coloboma

Coloboma Of Optic Papilla

Congenital Coloboma Of The Optic Nerve

Optic Nerve Coloboma

Optic Nerve Head Pits, Bilateral Congenital

Volubilis Syndrome

COLON

Coloboma Of Optic Disc, Unspecified Eye

Congenital Coloboma Of Optic Disc

Optic Disk Coloboma

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 1

Macular Degeneration

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related

Age Related Macular Degeneration

Age Related Macular Degeneration 1

ARMD1

Senile Macular Degeneration

Maculopathy, Age-Related, 1

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, Reduced Risk Of

Age Related Maculopathy 1

Age Related Maculopathies

Age Related Maculopathy

Senile Macular Retinal Degeneration

Macular Degeneration Of Retina

Age-Related Maculopathy

Amd

Armd

Age-Related Maculopathy, Susceptibility To

Maculopathy Age-Related

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 1, Susceptibility To

Maculopathy, Age-Related

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, Type 1

Macular Degeneration, Age-Related, 2

Choroideremia

CHM

Tcd

Progressive Tapetochoroidal Dystrophy

Choroidal Sclerosis

Tapetochoroidal Dystrophy, Progressive

Progressive Choroidal Atrophy

Tapetochoroidal Dystrophy

Fundus Albipunctatus

Retinitis Punctata Albescens

Pigmentary Retinal Dystrophy

RPA

Albipunctate Retinal Dystrophy

Lauber'S Disease

FALBI

Fa

Achromatopsia

Achm

Rod Monochromatism

Total Color Blindness

Rod Monochromacy

Monochromatism

Achromatism

Complete Or Incomplete Color Blindness

Pingelapese Blindness

Achromatopsia 1

Achromatopsia 2

Achromatopsia 3

Esotropia

Convergence In Manifest Squint

Crossed Eyes

Internal Strabismus

Convergent Concomitant Strabismus

Convergent Squint

Convergent Strabismus

Cross-Eye

Coats Disease

Exudative Retinopathy

Retinal Telangiectasis

Coats' Disease

Leber Miliary Aneurysm

Coats' Syndrome

Congenital Retinal Telangiectasia

Stargardt Disease

Stargardt Disease 1

Stargardt Macular Dystrophy

Stargardt Disease-1

Juvenile Onset Macular Degeneration

Stargardt Macular Degeneration

Juvenile Macular Degeneration

Macular Dystrophy With Flecks, Type 1

Stgd

Fundus Flavimaculatus

Stargardt 1

Stargardts Disease

Norrie Disease

Atrophia Bulborum Hereditaria

Episkopi Blindness

Pseudoglioma

ND

Norrie-Warburg Disease

Anderson-Warburg Syndrome

Fetal Iritis Syndrome

Norrie Syndrome

Norrie-Warburg Syndrome

Ndp

Congenital Progressive Oculo-Acoustico-Cerebral Degeneration

Norrie'S Disease

Oligophrenia Microphthalmus

Pseudoglioma Congenita

Whitnall-Norman Syndrome

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary

Congenital Essential Nyctalopia

Oguchi Disease

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

CORD2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

Rcrd2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

Crd2

Cord

Crd

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Cone-Rod Degeneration

Cone Rod Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Leber Plus Disease

Leber Congenital Amaurosis

Lca

Leber'S Amaurosis

Leber'S Disease

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber

Amaurosis Congenita Of Leber, Type 1

Lhon Plus Disease

Congenital Absence Of The Rods And Cones

Congenital Retinal Blindness

Crb

Congenital Amaurosis Of Retinal Origin

Leber'S Congenital Amaurosis

Leber Congenital Amaurosis 1

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Leber'S Congenital Tapetoretinal Dysplasia

Lca1

Leber Congenital Amaurosis Type 1

Retinal Blindness, Congenital

Amaurosis, Leber Congenital

Dysgenesis Neuroepithelialis Retinae

Hereditary Epithelial Dysplasia Of Retina

Hereditary Retinal Aplasia

Heredoretinopathia Congenitalis

Leber Abiotrophy

Leber Congenital Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Lebers Congenital Amaurosis

Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Macaca mulatta RS1 VGNC VGNC:76942
Rattus norvegicus RS1 RGD RGD:1642515
Bos taurus RS1 VGNC VGNC:34174
Mus musculus RS1 MGD MGI:1336189
Canis familiaris RS1 VGNC VGNC:45769
Macaca fascicularis RS1 NCBI NCBI:107128453
Others RS1 NCBI