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Hydroxylation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

31

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

5

Peptides

11

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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-106019C

    R75251 dihydrochloride

    Cytochrome P450 RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Liarozole (R75251) dihydrochloride is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole dihydrochloride inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of RA (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of RA. Liarozole dihydrochloride shows antitumoral properties .
    Liarozole dihydrochloride
  • HY-106019

    R75251

    Cytochrome P450 RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Liarozole (R75251; R85246) is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of retinoic acid (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of retinoic acid. Liarozole shows antitumoral properties .
    Liarozole
  • HY-W025062

    Others Others
    Diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarb is a potent prolyl 4-hydroxylase-directed proinhibitor. Diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarb inhibits prolyl hydroxylation and procollagen processing in chick-embryo calvaria .
    Diethyl pyridine-2,4-dicarboxylate
  • HY-N2586

    Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Tenuifoliside C, isolated from polygala tenuifolia willd, significantly inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1 .
    Tenuifoliside C
  • HY-N1407

    Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Polygalaxanthone III is extracted from polygala tenuifolia wild, has inhibitory effect towards CYP450 enzyme. Polygalaxanthone III inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1 with an IC50 of 50.56 μM .
    Polygalaxanthone III
  • HY-Y0850O

    PVA (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed); Poly(Ethenol) (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed) is a synthetic polymer derived from polyvinyl acetate through partial or complete hydroxylation .
    Polyvinyl alcohol (Mw 31000-50000, 87-89% hydrolyzed)
  • HY-106019A

    R75251 hydrochloride

    Cytochrome P450 RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Liarozole hydrochloride is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole hydrochloride inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of retinoic acid (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of retinoic acid. Liarozole hydrochloride shows antitumoral properties .
    Liarozole hydrochloride
  • HY-135004

    Others Endocrinology
    Su-4029 is an agent that interacts with alpha receptors. It negates the blockade of norepinephrine by the reversible adrenergic blocker phentolamine but not by the irreversible blocker Dibenamine, suggesting Su-4029 acts at the same site as these blockers. Su-4029 pretreatment results in three categories of responses to pressor phenylalkylamines: irreversible blockade of amines with no or only p-hydroxylation, reversible blockade of amines with beta-carbon hydroxylation, and no blockade or augmentation of amines with m and p-hydroxylation or m or p plus beta-hydroxylation. Su-4029 may deform the alpha receptor site affected by adrenergic blocking agents .
    SU-4029 dihydrochloride
  • HY-129731

    Others Others
    Lappaconine is a diterpenoid alkaloid. Lappaconine can be used for α-hydroxylation of β-oxo esters .
    Lappaconine
  • HY-N1407R

    Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Polygalaxanthone III (Standard) is the analytical standard of Polygalaxanthone III. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Polygalaxanthone III is extracted from polygala tenuifolia wild, has inhibitory effect towards CYP450 enzyme. Polygalaxanthone III inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1 with an IC50 of 50.56 μM .
    Polygalaxanthone III (Standard)
  • HY-135560

    Nicotellin

    Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Nicotelline (Nicotellin) is a nicotine-related alkaloid, as well as a weak inhibitor of human cDNA-expressed cytochrome P-450 2A6 (CYP2A6). CYP2A6 mediates coumarin 7-hydroxylation, while Nicotelline fails to exhibit inhibition at 300 μM. Nicotelline can be used as a tracer and biomarker of particulate matter (PM) derived from tobacco smoke .
    Nicotelline
  • HY-113031

    16α-Hydroxy-DHEA; 16α-OH-DHEA; 16α-hydroxy DHEA

    Others Endocrinology
    16α-hydroxy Dehydroepiandrosterone is a metabolite of the endogenous steroid hormone dehydroepiandrosterone. 16α-hydroxy Dehydroepiandrosterone is formed from dehydroepiandrosterone via 16-hydroxylation by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 in adult human liver microsomes, as well as by fetal recombinant CYP3A7. It is a precursor to fetal estrogens, including estriol.
    16a-Hydroxydehydroisoandrosterone
  • HY-N7697E

    Others Others
    Chitotriose trihydrochloride is an orally active chitooligosaccharide with antioxidant activities. Chitotriose trihydrochloride inhibits hydroxylation of benzoate to salicylate by H2O2 in the presence of Cu 2+ (IC50 value of 80 μM) .
    Chitotriose trihydrochloride
  • HY-N9434

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone is a natural flavonoid that inhibits hepatic testosterone 6β-hydroxylation (CYP3A4) activity with an IC50 of 7.8 μM .
    5,7,2',6'-Tetrahydroxyflavone
  • HY-113025A

    (2S,5R)-5-Hydroxylysine dihydrochloride

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    L-hydroxylysine dihydrochloride ((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxylysine dihydrochloride), an amino acid, is exclusive to collagen protein, which is formed by posttranslational hydroxylation of some lysine residues .
    L-hydroxylysine dihydrochloride
  • HY-33549

    Others Cancer
    α-Methyl-p-tyrosine is a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase, which converts tyrosine to Levodopa (DOPA). α-Methyl-p-tyrosine is an orally active inhibitor of catecholamine synthesis which inhibits the hydroxylation of tyrosine to DOPA .
    α-Methyl-p-tyrosine
  • HY-N11676

    Drug Metabolite Cancer
    6-Hydroxy-TSU-68 is a derivative of TSU-68 (HY-10517). It is a metabolite of the biotransformation pathway of TSU-68 in human liver microsomes. The content represents the self-induced hydroxylation level of TSU-68 .
    6-Hydroxy-TSU-68
  • HY-N11677

    Drug Metabolite Others
    7-Hydroxy-TSU-68 is a derivative of TSU-68 (HY-10517). It is a metabolite of the biotransformation pathway of TSU-68 in human liver microsomes. The content represents the self-induced hydroxylation level of TSU-68 .
    7-Hydroxy-TSU-68
  • HY-116444A

    Na+/K+ ATPase Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    16-HETE is arachidonic acid metabolite through subterminal hydroxylation by cytochrome P-450. 16-HETE exhibits vasodilatory and PMN inhibitory effects and serves as biomarker for early stages of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    16-HETE
  • HY-15439

    (24S)-24,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol

    VD/VDR Others
    (24S)-24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 ((24S)-24,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol) is an inactive form of vitamin D3 which undergoes various levels of hydroxylation to form active vitamin D3 analogs.
    (24S)-24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3
  • HY-122039

    Others Others
    Hypusine dihydrochloride is a natural amino acid found only in the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF-5A). Hypusine is formed by the transfer of the butylamine portion from spermidine to the ϵ-amino group of a specific lysine residue of eIF-5A precursor and by the hydroxylation at carbon 2 of the incoming 4-aminobutyl moiety .
    Hypusine dihydrochloride
  • HY-P3100

    Parasite Infection
    Orfamide A is a major metabolite of insecticidal biosurfactant in Pseudomonas sp. F6 and has aphidicidal activity. Orfamide A can be used for aphid control in organic agriculture. Orfamide A exhibits dose-dependent mortality against aphids with an LC50 value of 34.5 μg/mL .
    Orfamide A
  • HY-17508
    Clarithromycin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    11 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Clarithromycin
  • HY-121172
    1,4-DPCA
    1 Publications Verification

    HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cancer
    1,4-DPCA, a potent prolyl-4-hydroxylase inhibitor, is a collagen hydroxylation inhibitor in human foreskin fibroblasts with an IC50 of 2.4 µM. 1,4-DPCA inhibits prolyl-4-hydroxylases α isoforms stabilizes HIF-1α protein. 1,4-DPCA also inhibits factor inhibiting HIF (FIH) with an IC50 of 60 μM .
    1,4-DPCA
  • HY-17508S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others
    Clarithromycin-d3is the deuterium labeledClarithromycin(HY-17508) . Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
    Clarithromycin-d3
  • HY-153394

    Fungal Infection
    Aflatoxin Q1 is a hydroxy metabolite of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), which is a mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus). Aflatoxin Q1, as well as and aflatoxin B1 8,9-oxide, is the major oxidative products formed from aflatoxin B1 in human liver microsomes, at all substrate concentrations. the 3 alpha-hydroxylation of aflatoxin B1 to aflatoxin Q1 is a potentially significant detoxication pathway .
    Aflatoxin Q1
  • HY-100991

    ZK 39106; LSU-65

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65), a non-selectively benzodiazepine inverse agonist, has high affinity for the α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptor (Ki=91 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) also modulates GABA-induced chloride flux at GABAA receptors expressing the α1 subunit (EC50= 137 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) can increase tyrosine hydroxylation and cause upregulation of?β-adrenoceptors in mouse cerebral cortex .
    FG 7142
  • HY-155141

    Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    hCYP3A4-IN-1 (compound C6) is a potent, orally active hCYP3A4 inhibitor. hCYP3A4-IN-1 shows the IC50 values of 43.93 nM and 153.00 nM against hCYP3A4 in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and CHO-3A4 stably transfected cell line, respectively. hCYP3A4-IN-1 potently inhibits CYP3A4-catalyzed N-ethyl-1,8-naphthalimide (NEN) hydroxylation in a competitive manner (Ki = 30.00 nM) .
    hCYP3A4-IN-1
  • HY-N2071
    Cedrol
    1 Publications Verification

    (+)-Cedrol; α-Cedrol

    Cytochrome P450 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol is a bioactive sesquiterpene, a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes. Cedrol inhibits CYP2B6-mediated bupropion hydroxylase and CYP3A4-mediated midazolam hydroxylation with Ki of 0.9 μM and 3.4 μM, respectively. Cedrol also has weak inhibitory effect on CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 enzymes . Cedrol is found in cedar essential oil and poetesses anti-septic, anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, tonic, astringent, diuretic, insecticidal, and anti-fungal activities .
    Cedrol
  • HY-N2071R

    Cytochrome P450 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a bioactive sesquiterpene, a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450 (CYP) enzymes. Cedrol inhibits CYP2B6-mediated bupropion hydroxylase and CYP3A4-mediated midazolam hydroxylation with Ki of 0.9 μM and 3.4 μM, respectively. Cedrol also has weak inhibitory effect on CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP2C19 enzymes . Cedrol is found in cedar essential oil and poetesses anti-septic, anti-inflammatory, anti-spasmodic, tonic, astringent, diuretic, insecticidal, and anti-fungal activities .
    Cedrol (Standard)
  • HY-P10447

    Fengycin IX; SNA-60-367-3

    Phospholipase Inflammation/Immunology
    Plipastatin A1 is a lipopeptide with enzyme inhibitory and immunosuppressive activities. Plipastatin A1 is found in Bacillus cereus and inhibits phospholipase A2 (PLA2), PLC, and PLD .
    Plipastatin A1

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