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Results for "

reactive metabolites

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Drug Metabolite (4) Endogenous Metabolite (7) Reactive Oxygen Species (10) Antibiotic (1) Apoptosis (4) Arenavirus (1) ATP Synthase (2) Bacterial (2) Calcium Channel (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker (2) Fungal (1) Glutaminase (1) Influenza Virus (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) mTOR (2) Necroptosis (1) Parasite (2) Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Endocrinology (1) Infection (4) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (5) Neurological Disease (3)

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Reactive Oxygen Species Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-Z0056S

Bromobenzene-d5 pentadeuterobromobenzene	Cytochrome P450	Endocrinology
Bromobenzene-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Bromobenzene. Bromobenzene is a well-known environmental toxin which causes liver and kidney damage through CYP450-mediated bio-activation to generate reactive metabolites and, consequently, oxidative stress[1].

HY-101131

Dansyl glutathione DNS-glutathione	Others	Others
Dansyl glutathione is a trapping agent for the quantitative estimation and identification of reactive metabolites.

HY-Y0698

Thioacetamide Acetothioamide; TAA; Thiacetamide	Necroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Thioacetamide (TAA) is an indirect hepatotoxin and causes parenchymal cell necrosis. Thioacetamide requires metabolic activation by microsomal CYP2E1 to thioacetamide-S-oxide initially and then to thioacetamide-S-dioxide, which is a highly reactive metabolite, and its reactive metabolites covalently bind to proteins and lipids thereby causing oxidative stress and centrilobular necrosis. Thioacetamide can induce chronic liver fibrosis, encephalopathy and other events model .

HY-101509

HSL-IN-1 3 Publications Verification	Others	Metabolic Disease
HSL-IN-1 (compound 24b) is a potent and orally active hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) inhibitor (IC₅₀=2 nM) with a significantly reduced reactive metabolite liability .

HY-136438

Toltrazuril sulfoxide	Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Toltrazuril sulfoxide is a short-lived intermediary metabolite of Toltrazuril (HY-B0175), and then can be metabolized to the reactive toltrazuril sulfone (TZR-SO2) in vivo. Toltrazuril is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites .

HY-111278

Pyocyanin 1 Publications Verification Pyocyanine; Sanazin; Sanasin	Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Drug Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-163038

Sulfamethoxazole-NO hydrate SMX-NO hydrate	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Sulfamethoxazole-NO (SMX-NO) hydrate is the reactive metabolite of SMX (HY-B0322). Sulfamethoxazole-NO (SMX-NO) hydrate actis as a typical hapten and is capable of covalently modifying the MHC-peptide complex, can stimulate hapten-reactive T cells .

HY-148642

12-Hydroxynevirapine 12-hydroxy-NVP; 12-OH-NVP	Drug Metabolite	Infection
12-Hydroxynevirapine (12-hydroxy-NVP; 12-OH-NVP) is a major oxidative metabolite of Nevirapine (HY-10570). Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor indicated for the HIV-1 infections. Nevirapine causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity and mild-to-severe skin rashes. 12-Hydroxynevirapine, a non-reactive metabolite, can be bioactivated by sulphotransferases (SULTs) in the liver and skin, yielding the reactive species 12-Sulphoxy-nevirapine .

HY-136901

Fusarochromanone FC-101	Reactive Oxygen Species	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fusarochromanone (FC-101) is a fungal metabolite with potent anti-angiogenic and anti-cancer activity . Fusarochromanone-activated JNK pathway is attributed to induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-149602

Glutaminase C-IN-2	Glutaminase Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Glutaminase C-IN-2 (compound 11) is glutaminase C (GAC) allosteric inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 10.64 nM. Glutaminase C-IN-2 regulates the cellular metabolite, thereby increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) by blocking glutamine metabolism. Glutaminase C-IN-2 has anticancer effects .

HY-121014

Amphimedine	Others	Cancer
Amphimedine is a polycyclic alkaloid isolated from the marine sponge Amphimedon sp. and belongs to the pyridoindole alkaloid class. Amphimedine has cytotoxic activity and has been studied as an anticancer metabolite along with neoamphimedine. Studies have shown that deoxyamphimedine damages DNA by generating reactive oxygen species, a mechanism different from that of amphimedine.

HY-135897

Urolithin C 3 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel opener and enhances Ca ²⁺ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-136438R

Toltrazuril sulfoxide (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Toltrazuril sulfoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Toltrazuril sulfoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Toltrazuril sulfoxide is a short-lived intermediary metabolite of Toltrazuril (HY-B0175), and then can be metabolized to the reactive toltrazuril sulfone (TZR-SO2) in vivo. Toltrazuril is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites .

HY-N6807

Elemicin	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Influenza Virus Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

HY-117433

4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide 5 Publications Verification	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Drug Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the precursor Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide cross-links DNA to induce T cell apoptosis independent of caspase receptor activation, and can activate the mitochondrial death pathway by producing reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune diseases .

HY-N10113

Verrucarin J Muconomycin B	Apoptosis Arenavirus Fungal Antibiotic Reactive Oxygen Species	Infection Cancer
Verrucarin J (Muconomycin B) is a metabolite of the Myrothecium fungus family. Verrucarin J generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces apoptosis of cancer cell lines, such as A549, HCT 116 and SW-620 cells. Verrucarin J shows activities against Candida albicans and Mucor miehei. Verrucarin J inhibits arenavirus Junin (JUNV) yield with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 ng/mL .

HY-117433S

4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4	DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Drug Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the proagent Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide has the potential for lymphomas and autoimmune disorders[1][2].

HY-119695AS

Simvastatin acid-d6 ammonium Tenivastatin-d₆ ammonium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Simvastatin acid-d₆ (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].

HY-W013627S

trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d₄ is deuterated labeled Elemicin (HY-N6807). Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

HY-113038

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate; (R)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid; (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid	Reactive Oxygen Species ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a K_i of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .

HY-100542

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 3 Publications Verification Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate	Reactive Oxygen Species ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a K_i of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .

HY-W015229R

3-Indolepropionic acid (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
3-Indolepropionic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Indolepropionic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Indolepropionic acid is shown to be a powerful antioxidant and has potential in the treatment for Alzheimer’s disease. In Vitro: 3-Indolepropionic acid is shown to be a powerful antioxidant and has potential in the treatment for Alzheimer’s disease . 3-Indolepropionic acid is a more potent scavenger of hydroxyl radicals than melatonin. Similar to melatonin but unlike other antioxidants, 3-Indolepropionic acid scavenges radicals without subsequently generating reactive and pro-oxidant intermediate compounds . It is also suggested that indolepropionic acid, a gut microbiota-produced metabolite, is a potential biomarker for the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) that may mediate its protective effect by preservation of β-cell function .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L076

Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library	1,430 compounds
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug. DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver. MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 1,430 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library

1,430 compounds

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI; also known as drug-induced hepatotoxicity) is caused by medications (prescription or OTC), herbal and dietary supplements (HDS), or other xenobiotics that result in abnormalities in liver tests or in hepatic dysfunction that cannot be explained by other causes. Drugs are an important cause of liver injury. Drug-induced hepatic injury is the most common reason cited for withdrawal of an approved drug.

DILI is thought to occur via several different mechanisms. Among these are direct impairment of the structural (e.g., mitochondrial dysfunction) and functional integrity of the liver; production of a metabolite that alters hepatocellular structure and function; production of a reactive drug metabolite that binds to hepatic proteins to produce new antigenic drug-protein adducts, which are targeted by hosts’ defenses (the hapten hypothesis); and initiation of a systemic hypersensitivity response (i.e., drug allergy) that damages the liver.

MCE Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library contains a unique collection of 1,430 hepatotoxicity causing compounds and is a powerful tool to research DILI and other drug toxicities. This library can be used to understand the mechanisms of DILI, identify biomarkers for early DILI prediction, and allow timely recognition during drug development, thus finally achieving successful DILI prevention and assessment in the pre-marketing phase.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-139093

Paracetamol-cysteine	Peptides	Others
Paracetamol-cysteine is a Paracetamol-cysteine Paracetamol protein adduct (PPA) and is formed when paracetamol is oxidized to the reactive metabolite N-acetyl-p-benzoquinoneimine (NAPQI) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-136438

Toltrazuril sulfoxide	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Toltrazuril sulfoxide is a short-lived intermediary metabolite of Toltrazuril (HY-B0175), and then can be metabolized to the reactive toltrazuril sulfone (TZR-SO2) in vivo. Toltrazuril is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites .

HY-111278

Pyocyanin 1 Publications Verification Pyocyanine; Sanazin; Sanasin	Microorganisms Source classification	Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Drug Metabolite
Pyocyanin (Pyocyanine) is a toxic, quorum sensing (QS) controlled metabolite produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pyocyanin is a REDOX active compound that promotes the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Pyocyanin has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-135897

Urolithin C 3 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel opener and enhances Ca ²⁺ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-N6807

Elemicin	Infection Asarum sieboldii Miq. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Aristolochiaceae	Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Influenza Virus Bacterial
Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

HY-N10113

Verrucarin J Muconomycin B	Infection Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Marine algae Source classification Marine natural products Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis Arenavirus Fungal Antibiotic Reactive Oxygen Species
Verrucarin J (Muconomycin B) is a metabolite of the Myrothecium fungus family. Verrucarin J generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces apoptosis of cancer cell lines, such as A549, HCT 116 and SW-620 cells. Verrucarin J shows activities against Candida albicans and Mucor miehei. Verrucarin J inhibits arenavirus Junin (JUNV) yield with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 ng/mL .

HY-100542

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 3 Publications Verification Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a K_i of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .

HY-136901

Fusarochromanone FC-101	Cardiovascular Disease Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Reactive Oxygen Species
Fusarochromanone (FC-101) is a fungal metabolite with potent anti-angiogenic and anti-cancer activity . Fusarochromanone-activated JNK pathway is attributed to induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-121014

Amphimedine	Structural Classification Alkaloids Marine natural products Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Sponge	Others
Amphimedine is a polycyclic alkaloid isolated from the marine sponge Amphimedon sp. and belongs to the pyridoindole alkaloid class. Amphimedine has cytotoxic activity and has been studied as an anticancer metabolite along with neoamphimedine. Studies have shown that deoxyamphimedine damages DNA by generating reactive oxygen species, a mechanism different from that of amphimedine.

HY-136438R

Toltrazuril sulfoxide (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Toltrazuril sulfoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Toltrazuril sulfoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Toltrazuril sulfoxide is a short-lived intermediary metabolite of Toltrazuril (HY-B0175), and then can be metabolized to the reactive toltrazuril sulfone (TZR-SO2) in vivo. Toltrazuril is an antiprotozoal agent that acts upon Coccidia parasites .

HY-113038

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate; (R)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid; (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid	Classification of Application Fields Neurological Disease Anti-aging Source classification Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Immune System Disorder Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a K_i of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling .

HY-W015229R

3-Indolepropionic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species
3-Indolepropionic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Indolepropionic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Indolepropionic acid is shown to be a powerful antioxidant and has potential in the treatment for Alzheimer’s disease. In Vitro: 3-Indolepropionic acid is shown to be a powerful antioxidant and has potential in the treatment for Alzheimer’s disease . 3-Indolepropionic acid is a more potent scavenger of hydroxyl radicals than melatonin. Similar to melatonin but unlike other antioxidants, 3-Indolepropionic acid scavenges radicals without subsequently generating reactive and pro-oxidant intermediate compounds . It is also suggested that indolepropionic acid, a gut microbiota-produced metabolite, is a potential biomarker for the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) that may mediate its protective effect by preservation of β-cell function .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-Z0056S

Bromobenzene-d5
Bromobenzene-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Bromobenzene. Bromobenzene is a well-known environmental toxin which causes liver and kidney damage through CYP450-mediated bio-activation to generate reactive metabolites and, consequently, oxidative stress[1].

HY-117433S

4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4
4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the proagent Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide has the potential for lymphomas and autoimmune disorders[1][2].

4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d4

4-Hydroperoxy Cyclophosphamide-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide is the active metabolite form of the proagent Cyclophosphamide. 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide crosslinks DNA and induces T cell apoptosis independent of death receptor activation, but activates mitochondrial death pathways through production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). 4-Hydroperoxy cyclophosphamide has the potential for lymphomas and autoimmune disorders[1][2].

HY-119695AS

Simvastatin acid-d6 ammonium
Simvastatin acid-d₆ (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].

Simvastatin acid-d6 ammonium

Simvastatin acid-d₆ (ammonium)mis the deuterium labeled Simvastatin acid ammonium. Simvastatin ammonium is an active metabolite of simvastatin lactone mediated by CYP3A4/5 in the intestinal wall and liver (pKa=5.5). Simvastatin ammonium reduces indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species and modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene[1].

HY-W013627S

trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d4
trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d₄ is deuterated labeled Elemicin (HY-N6807). Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d4

trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal-d₄ is deuterated labeled Elemicin (HY-N6807). Elemicin is an orally active alkenylbenzene widely distributed in many herbs and spices. Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has anti-influenza activities, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin and its reactive metabolite of 1′-Hydroxyelemicin can induce hepatotoxicity .

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