1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
    Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  3. RAR/RXR

RAR/RXR

Retinoic acid receptors; Retinoid X receptors

The nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs) are transcriptional transregulators, which control the expression of specific gene subsets subsequently to ligand binding and to strictly controlled phosphorylation processes. RARs consist of three subtypes, α (NR1B1), β (NR1B2) and γ (NR1B3), encoded by separate genes. RARs function as ligand-dependent transcriptional regulators, heterodimerized with retinoid X receptors (RXRs), which also consist of three types, α NR2B1, β (NR2B2) and γ (NR2B3). RARs play critical roles in a variety of biological processes, including development, reproduction, immunity, organogenesis and homeostasis, as assessed by vitamin A-deficiency (VAD), pharmacological and genetic studies conducted in the mouse.

Retinoid X receptor (RXR) belongs to a family of ligand-activated transcription factors that regulate many aspects of metazoan life. A class of nuclear receptors requires RXR as heterodimerization partner for their function.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-119518
    BMS641
    Agonist 98.24%
    BMS641 (BMS-209641) is a selective RARβ agonist. BMS641 has a higher affinity for RARβ (Kd, 2.5 nM) that is 100 times higher than that for RARα (Kd, 225 nM) or RARγ (Kd, 223 nM).
    BMS641
  • HY-106019
    Liarozole
    Inhibitor 98.83%
    Liarozole (R75251; R85246) is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of retinoic acid (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of retinoic acid. Liarozole shows antitumoral properties.
    Liarozole
  • HY-105689
    AGN 192870
    Antagonist 98.10%
    AGN 192870 is a RAR neutral antagonist with Kds of 147, 33, and 42 nM for RARα, RARβ, and RARγ, respectively. AGN 192870 shows IC50s of 87 and 32 nM for RARαand RARγ, respectively. AGN 192870 shows RARβ partial agonism. AGN 192870 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    AGN 192870
  • HY-100273
    AGN 194078
    Agonist 99.87%
    AGN 194078 is a selective RARα agonist with a Kd and EC50 of 3 and 112 nM, respectively.
    AGN 194078
  • HY-163436
    F44-A13
    Antagonist
    F44-A13 is an orally active and highly selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist with an IC50 value of 1.1 μM. F44-A13 can optimize cholesterol metabolism and reduce its activity by inducing CYP7A1 expression. F44-A13 reduces levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in mouse models. F44-A13 can be used in the study of metabolic diseases associated with lipid disorders.
    F44-A13
  • HY-108525
    Fluorobexarotene
    Agonist 99.23%
    Fluorobexarotene (compound 20) is a potent retinoid-X-receptor (RXR) agonist, with a Ki value of 12 nM and an EC50 value of 43 nM for RXRα receptor. Fluorobexarotene possesses an apparent RXR binding affinity that is 75% greater than Bexarotene.
    Fluorobexarotene
  • HY-106019C
    Liarozole dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Liarozole (R75251) dihydrochloride is an imidazole derivative and orally active retinoic acid (RA) metabolism-blocking agent (RAMBA). Liarozole dihydrochloride inhibits the cytochrome P450 (CYP26)-dependent 4-hydroxylation of RA (IC50=7 μM), resulting in increased tissue levels of RA. Liarozole dihydrochloride shows antitumoral properties.
    Liarozole dihydrochloride
  • HY-14649G
    Retinoic acid (GMP)
    Agonist
    Retinoic acid (Vitamin A acid) (GMP) is Retinoic acid (HY-14649) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Retinoic acid is an agonist of RAR nuclear receptors.
    Retinoic acid (GMP)
  • HY-14653
    Amsilarotene
    Inhibitor 99.70%
    Amsilarotene (TAC-101; Am 555S), an orally active synthetic retinoid, has selective affinity for retinoic acid receptor α (RAR-α) binding with Ki of 2.4, 400 nM for RAR-α and RAR-β. Amsilarotene induces the apoptotic of human gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma and ovarian carcinoma cells. Amsilarotene can be used for the research of cancer.
    Amsilarotene
  • HY-14649S4
    Retinoic acid-d5
    Agonist 98.25%
    Retinoic acid-d5 is the the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC50s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.
    Retinoic acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-108531
    ER 50891
    Antagonist 99.86%
    ER-50891 is a potent antagonist of retinoic acid receptor α(RARα). ER-50891 significantly attenuates ATRA's inhibitive effects on BMP 2-induced osteoblastogenesis.
    ER 50891
  • HY-153832
    MSU-42011
    Agonist 98.43%
    MSU-42011 is an orally active retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. MSU-42011 inhibits the iNOS activity and reduces the expression of p-ERK protein. MSU-42011 has immunomodulatory and antitumor activity.
    MSU-42011
  • HY-16683
    AGN 205728
    Antagonist
    AGN 205728 is a potent and selective RARγ antagonist with Ki/IC95 values of 3 nM/ 0.
    AGN 205728
  • HY-132334S
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5
    Agonist 98.64%
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled 9-cis-Retinoic acid. 9-cis-Retinoic acid (ALRT1057), a vitamin A derivative, is a potent RAR/RXR agonist. 9-cis-Retinoic acid induces apoptosis, regulates cell cycle and has anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection activities[1][2][3][4][5][6].
    9-cis-Retinoic acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-10475G
    AM580 (GMP)
    Agonist
    AM580 (CD336) (GMP) is AM580 (HY-10475) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AM580 is a selective RARα agonist.
    AM580 (GMP)
  • HY-149085
    XS-060
    Antagonist 98.67%
    XS-060 is a potent anticancer agent and RXRα antagonist. XS-060 significantly induces RXRα-dependent mitotic arrest by inhibiting pRXRα-PLK1 interaction. XS-060 inhibits p-RXRα interaction with PLK1 but has no effect on RXRα heterodimerization with RARγ. XS-060 inhibits the in situ interaction between p-RXRα and PLK1 at the centrosome.
    XS-060
  • HY-108528
    BMS961
    Agonist 98.0%
    BMS961 is a selective retinoic acid receptor-γ (RARγ) agonist. BMS961 shows anti-inflammatory activity.
    BMS961
  • HY-N2992
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid
    Activator ≥98.0%
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid, a natural triterpene, is a potential retinoid X receptor (RXR) selective agonist.
    16α-Hydroxytrametenolic acid
  • HY-14802D
    (-)-Talarozole
    Inhibitor 98.12%
    (-)-Talarozole is a potent inhibitor of retinoic acid metabolism extracted from patent WO 1997049704 A1.
    (-)-Talarozole
  • HY-120875
    HX600
    Agonist ≥99.0%
    HX600 is a synthetic agonist for RXR (Retinoid X Receptor) heterodimer complex. HX600 prevents ischemia-induced neuronal damage. HX600 has orally bioactivity.
    HX600
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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