1. Signaling Pathways
  2. MAPK/ERK Pathway
    Stem Cell/Wnt
  3. ERK

ERK

Extracellular signal regulated kinases

ERKs (Extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, transforming agents, and carcinogens, activate the ERK pathway. In the MAPK/ERK pathway, Ras activates c-Raf, followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (abbreviated as MKK, MEK, or MAP2K) and then MAPK1/2 (below). Ras is typically activated by growth hormones through receptor tyrosine kinases and GRB2/SOS, but may also receive other signals. ERKs are known to activate many transcription factors, such as ELK1, and some downstream protein kinases. Disruption of the ERK pathway is common in cancers, especially Ras, c-Raf and receptors such as HER2.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1195
    Sugiol
    Inhibitor
    Sugiol is an abietane diterpenoid, can be isolated from Calocedrus formosana bark. Sugiol has anti-inflammatory activity, could effectively reduce intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages.
    Sugiol
  • HY-117356B
    MRS2693 trisodium
    Activator
    MRS2693 trisodium is a selective P2Y6 agonist with an EC50 value of 0.015 μM. MRS2693 trisodium can reduce the activation of NF-kappaB and activate the ERK1/2 pathway, and has a cytoprotective effect on mouse hindlimb skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury model.
    MRS2693 trisodium
  • HY-N6257R
    Cafestol (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Cafestol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cafestol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cafestol, one of the major components of coffee, is a coffee-specific diterpene from. Cafestol is a ERK inhibitor for AP-1-targeted activity against PGE2 production and the mRNA expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells. Cafestol has strong inhibitory activity on PGE2 production by suppressing the NF-kB activation pathway. Cafestol contributes to its beneficial effects through various biological activities such as chemopreventive, antitumorigenic, hepatoprotective, antioxidative and antiinflammatory effects.
    Cafestol (Standard)
  • HY-19696S2
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4-1
    Inhibitor
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d4-1 is the deuterium labeled Tauroursodeoxycholate. Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.
    Tauroursodeoxycholate-d<sub>4</sub>-1
  • HY-N0222R
    Avicularin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Avicularin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Avicularin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Avicularin is an orally active flavonoid. Avicularin inhibits NF-κB (p65), COX-2 and PPAR-γ activities. Avicularin has anti-inflammatory, anti-infectious anti-allergic, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective, and anti-tumor activities.
    Avicularin (Standard)
  • HY-153864
    PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1
    Inhibitor
    PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1 is a PROTAC targeting MEK1 with a pIC50 value of 7.0. PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1 consists of a MEK1 inhibitor and a von Hippel-Lindau ligand. PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1 can inhibit ERK1/2 phosphorylation. PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1 shows an antiproliferative activity against A375 cells.
    PROTAC MEK1 Degrader-1
  • HY-162575
    Anticancer agent 231
    Anticancer agent 231 (Compound P5) is a tyrosine protein kinase inhibitor with a IC50 value of 3.95 μM. Anticancer agent 231 inhibits the cell viability, cell proliferation, cell migration and cancer dryness of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells by targeting EGFR-ERK 1/2 signaling pathway, and is expected to play an important role in the field of TNBC disease therapy.
    Anticancer agent 231
  • HY-154985
    DSO-5a
    Activator
    DSO-5a is a potent, selective, orally active BB3 agonist. DSO-5a is a representative DMAKO-00 derivative compound. DSO-5a upregulates ppar-γ activity through BB3 and activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation. DSO-5a can be used in diabetes-related research.
    DSO-5a
  • HY-156451
    ERK5-IN-6
    Inhibitor
    ERK5-IN-6 (compound 5J) is an ERK5 kinase inhibitor with anticancer activity. ERK5-IN-6 exhibits good anti-proliferative activity with the IC50 value of 4.56 µg/mL for A549 cells.
    ERK5-IN-6
  • HY-14178A
    (R)-VX-11e
    Inhibitor 98.08%
    (R)-VX-11e (Compound 1) is an ERK2 inhibitor.
    (R)-VX-11e
  • HY-164529
    SJ-C1044
    SJ-C1044 is an orally available pan-RAF inhibitor with immunomodulatory and anti-tumor activities. SJ-C1044 inhibits wild-type BRAF, wild-type CRAF, and BRAF (V600E) with IC50 values ??of 331, 257, and 187 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 inhibits tumor cell proliferation by inhibiting kras activation and MEK-ERK phosphorylation. In addition, SJ-C1044 also has a certain inhibitory effect on VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1, TIE2, and CSF1R, with IC50 values ??of 100, 23, and 235 nM, respectively. SJ-C1044 improves the tumor immune microenvironment by inhibiting angiogenesis and regulating macrophage function. SJ-C1044 can be used in the study of colorectal cancer.
    SJ-C1044
  • HY-N3261
    Methyllinderone
    Inhibitor
    Methyllinderone is an inhibitor of AP-1/STAT/ERK. Methyllinderone has anti-inflammatory effect. Methyllinderone reduce the invasion and migration rate of TPA-stimulated MCF-7 cells. Methyllinderone can be used in study breast cancer metastasis.
    Methyllinderone
  • HY-W016181
    Phenylhydroquinone
    Activator
    Phenylhydroquinone (PHQ) is an orally active thymic atrophy inducer which can up-regulate apoptosis through activation of p53. PHQ can be used for research of thymic atrophy.
    Phenylhydroquinone
  • HY-164473
    DETD-35
    Inhibitor
    DETD-35 is an inhibitor of the MEK-ERK, Akt, and STAT3 signaling pathways, which promotes cancer cell apoptosis (Apoptosis) and reduces cancer cell resistance to Vemurafenib (HY-12057). The IC50 values of DETD-35 against wild-type and mutant melanoma cell lines B16-F10, MeWo, SK-MEL-2, A2058c, and A375c are 2.7, 6.0, 3.9, 3.1, and 2.5 μM, respectively. DETD-35 holds promise for research in the field of anti-melanoma therapy.
    DETD-35
  • HY-111483A
    Tizaterkib (hexanedioic acid)
    Inhibitor
    Tizaterkib hexanedioic acid (example 18) is a potent and selective ERK2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.6 nM.
    Tizaterkib (hexanedioic acid)
  • HY-137135
    Cantharidic acid
    Activator
    Cantharidic acid is a selective inhibitor for protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A) and protein phosphatase 1 (PP1). Cantharidic acid inhibits cell viability and arrest cell cycle at sub G1 phase, induces apoptosis in cells NPC-39 and HONE-1 through the upregulation of ERK1/2, p38, and JNK1/2 pathway.
    Cantharidic acid
  • HY-164551
    YLL545
    Inhibitor
    YLL545 is a type of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1) inhibitor. YLL545 can inhibit VEGF-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR2/KDR/Flk-1 and the activation of downstream signaling factors (like phosphorylated STAT3 and phosphorylated ERK1/2) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). YLL545 can suppress the proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis of HUVEC. YLL545 can induce apoptosis in breast cancer mice and inhibit tumor growth.
    YLL545
  • HY-125522
    Methyl helicterate
    Inhibitor
    Methyl helicterate is a triterpenoid, that can be isolated from Helicteres angustifolia (Sterculiaceae). Methyl helicterate inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation and promotes cell apoptosis through downregulating the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.
    Methyl helicterate
  • HY-138215
    ADTL-EI1712
    Inhibitor
    ADTL-EI1712 is a potent, orally active, and selective dual-target inhibitor of ERK1 and ERK5, inhibition rates of ERK1/5 at 1 μM are 93.54% and 89.35%, respectively. ADTL-EI1712 can induce regulated cell death, a form of cell death that relies on the activation of genetically encoded machinery, to overcome compensatory mechanism in specific cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.
    ADTL-EI1712
  • HY-147301B
    Resomelagon methanesulfonate
    Agonist
    Resomelagon methanesulfonate (AP1189 methanesulfonate) is the methanesulfonate salt form of Resomelagon (HY-147301). Resomelagon methanesulfonate is an orally active melanocortin receptor (MR) agonist. Resomelagon methanesulfonate induces ERK1/2 phosphorylation and Ca2+ mobilization. Resomelagon methanesulfonate exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in mouse peritonitis and peritonitis model. Resomelagon methanesulfonate can be used for obesity and chronic inflammation research.
    Resomelagon methanesulfonate
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