2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-122470
    Stampidine
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    Stampidine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with potent and broad-spectrum anti-HIV activity. Stampidine inhibits the laboratory HIV-1 strain HTLVIIIB (B-envelope subtype) and primary clinical isolates with IC50s of 1 nM and 2 nM, respectively. Stampidine also inhibits NRTI-resistant primary clinical isolates and NNRTI-resistant clinical isolates with IC50s of 8.7 nM and 11.2 nM, respectively.
    Stampidine
  • HY-B0957
    Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections, has an antimicrobial spectrum similar to or slightly wider than that of penicillin. Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate has antiviral activity against HIV-1.
    Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate
  • HY-A0068
    Aurothioglucose
    		Inhibitor
    Aurothioglucose (Gold thioglucose), containing monovalent gold ion, is a potent active-site inhibitor of TrxR1 (thioredoxin reductase 1), with an IC50 of 65 nM. Aurothioglucose inhibits the DNA binding of NF-κB in vitro. Aurothioglucose shows anti-HIV and anti-rheumatic activities.
    Aurothioglucose
  • HY-15884
    GSK2838232
    		Inhibitor 98.99%
    GSK2838232 inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase activity across a broad panel of HIV-1 isolates, extracted from patent WO/2013090664A1, compound51.
    GSK2838232
  • HY-P1104A
    FC131 TFA
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    FC131 TFA is a CXCR4 antagonist, inhibits [125I]-SDF-1 binding to CXCR4, with an IC50 of 4.5 nM. Anti-HIV activity.
    FC131 TFA
  • HY-106934A
    Peldesine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Peldesine (BCX 34) dihydrochloride is a potent, competitive, reversible and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50s of 36 nM, 5 nM, and 32 nM for human, rat, and mouse red blood cell (RBC) PNP, respectively. Peldesine dihydrochloride is also a T-cell proliferation inhibitor with an IC50 of 800 nM. Peldesine dihydrochloride has the potential for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, psoriasis and HIV infection research.
    Peldesine dihydrochloride
  • HY-W028350
    NSC727447
    NSC727447 is an inhibitor of ribonuclease H (Rnase H) of HIV-1 and HIV-2. NSC727447 has little activity against E. coli RNase H, but great selectivity over human Rnase H, with IC50s value of 2.0 μM, 2.5 μM, 100 μM, 10.6 μM, respectively.
    NSC727447
  • HY-16134A
    Celgosivir hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Celgosivir hydrochloride (MBI 3253 hydrochloride; MDL 28574 hydrochloride; MX3253 hydrochloride) is an α-glucosidase I inhibitor; inhibits bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) with an IC50 of 1.27 μM in in vitro assay.
    Celgosivir hydrochloride
  • HY-109056
    Elsulfavirine
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Elsulfavirine is a reverse transcriptase inhibitors for HIV-1 infection and is a new anti-HIV agent.
    Elsulfavirine
  • HY-P2260C
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA
    		98.54%
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus.
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled TFA
  • HY-19974
    TAK-220
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    TAK-220 is a selective and orally bioavailable CCR5 antagonist, with IC50s of 3.5 nM and 1.4 nM for inhibition on the binding of RANTES and MIP-1α to CCR5, respectively, but shows no effect on the binding to CCR1, CCR2b, CCR3, CCR4, or CCR7; TAK-220 also selectively inhibits HIV-1, with EC50s of 1.2 nM (HIV-1 KK), 0.72 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 1.7 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 0.93 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 0.55 nM (HIV-1 HHA), and EC90s of 12 nM (HIV-1 KK), 5 nM (HIV-1 CTV), 12 nM (HIV-1 HKW), 28 nM (HIV-1 HNK), 15 nM (HIV-1 HTN), and 4 nM (HIV-1 HHA) in PBMCs.
    TAK-220
  • HY-13910A
    Tenofovir hydrate
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Tenofovir hydrate is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B.
    Tenofovir hydrate
  • HY-14134
    BMS-378806
    		Inhibitor 98.94%
    BMS-378806 is a potent HIV-1 attachment inhibitor that interferes with CD4-gp120 interactions. BMS-378806 selectively inhibits the binding of HIV-1 gp120 to the CD4 receptor with EC50 of 0.85-26.5 nM in virus.
    BMS-378806
  • HY-D0976
    NF279
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    NF279 is a potent selective and reversible P2X1 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 19 nM. NF279 displays good selectivity over P2X2, P2X3 (IC50=1.62 μM), P2X4 (IC50>300 μM). NF279 is a dual HIV-1 coreceptor inhibitor that interferes with the functional engagement of CCR5 and CXCR4 by Env.
    NF279
  • HY-161296
    TH6342
    		Inhibitor 98.90%
    TH6342 is a SAMHD1 modulator that binds to pretetrameric SAMHD1 and prevents its oligomerization and allosteric activation. SAMHD1 is a dNTP triphosphohydrolase and an HIV-1 restriction factor. SAMHD1 can limit the replication of retroviruses and DNA viruses and has antiviral effects. The inhibitory mechanism of TH6342 does not occupy the SAMHD1 nucleotide-binding pocket, gently binds the target, and functions as a chemical probe.
    TH6342
  • HY-W279260
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    APOBEC3G-IN-1 (MN136.0185) is a potent HIV inhibitor, targeting APOBEC3G.
    APOBEC3G-IN-1
  • HY-153797
    Dox-btn2
    		Inhibitor
    Dox-btn2 is a biotinylated derivative of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), with a biotin label at the point of conjugation to doxorubicin at 3'-NH2. Dox-btn2 can be used for cell imaging. While Doxorubicin is mainly accumulated in the nucleus, while Dox-btn2 is mainly located in the cytoplasm.
    Dox-btn2
  • HY-15232B
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate (GS-7340 hemifumarate) is an investigational oral proagent of Tenofovir. Tenofovir is a HIV-1 nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
    Tenofovir alafenamide hemifumarate
  • HY-15971A
    AMD 3465
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    AMD 3465 (GENZ-644494) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC50s of 0.75 nM and 18 nM in SupT1 cells; AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM), but has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses.
    AMD 3465
  • HY-W251687
    2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinoadenosine
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinoadenosine is a nucleoside analogue, which exhibits anticancer activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
    2'-Deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinoadenosine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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