1. GPCR/G Protein Immunology/Inflammation Anti-infection
  2. CXCR HIV
  3. AMD 3465

AMD 3465  (Synonyms: GENZ-644494)

Cat. No.: HY-15971A Purity: 99.59%
COA Handling Instructions

AMD 3465 (GENZ-644494) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC50s of 0.75 nM and 18 nM in SupT1 cells; AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM), but has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AMD 3465 Chemical Structure

AMD 3465 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 185991-24-6

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5 mg USD 186 In-stock
10 mg USD 280 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of AMD 3465:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    AMD 3465 purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 Mar 24;138:111476.  [Abstract]

    The results of western blotting showed that high glucose inhibited the activation of the cell cycle pathway, the expression level of CDK4, CDK6, Nusap1, and Cyclin D1 are reduced. However, under the action of AMD3465 (10 μM), the expression level of proteins is significantly higher than that of the HG group.

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    • Biological Activity

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    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    AMD 3465 (GENZ-644494) is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC50s of 0.75 nM and 18 nM in SupT1 cells; AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM), but has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses.

    IC50 & Target[1]

    12G5 mAb-CXCR4

    0.75 nM (IC50, in SupT1 cells)

    CXCL12AF647-CXCR4

    18 nM (IC50, in SupT1 cells)

    X4 HIV-1 (IIIB)

    12.3 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    X4 HIV-1 (NL4.3)

    6.1 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    X4 HIV-1 (NL4.3AMD3100)

    2822 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    X4 HIV-1 (RF)

    7.4 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    X4 HIV-1 (HE)

    9.8 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    HIV-2 (ROD)

    12.3 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    HIV-2 (EHO)

    12.3 nM (IC50, in MT-4 cells)

    In Vitro

    AMD 3465 is a potent antagonist of CXCR4, inhibits binding of 12G5 mAb and CXCL12AF647 to CXCR4, with IC50s of 0.75 nM and 18 nM in SupT1 cells. AMD 3465 (50 nM) totally blocks CXCL12-induced calcium mobilization, with an IC50 of 17 nM, but shows no effect on the intracellular calcium fluxes elicited by the CCR5 ligands RANTES, LD78β and MIP-1β in U87.CD4.CCR5 cells. AMD 3465 also potently inhibits the replication of X4 HIV strains (IC50: 1-10 nM), but has no effect on CCR5-using (R5) viruses. AMD3465 is cytotoxic to the X4 HIV-1 strains IIIB, NL4.3, RF and HE with an IC50 ranging from 6 to 12 nM. The IC50 for suppression of the HIV-2 strains ROD and EHO is 12.3 nM[1]. AMD 3465 inhibits CXCL-12-induced growth in U87 and Daoy cells. AMD 3465 treatment stimulates the phosphorylation of Erk1/2 in U87 and Daoy cells[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    AMD 3465 (2.5 mg/kg/d, s.c. for 5 weeks) significantly blocks the growth of U87 GBM and Daoy xenografts[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    410.60

    Formula

    C24H38N6

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid-Liquid Mixture

    Color

    Off-white to light yellow

    SMILES

    C1(CNCC2=CC=C(CN3CCNCCCNCCNCCC3)C=C2)=NC=CC=C1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    -20°C, protect from light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (243.55 mM)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 2.4355 mL 12.1773 mL 24.3546 mL
    5 mM 0.4871 mL 2.4355 mL 4.8709 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.59%

    References
    Cell Assay
    [2]

    Following serum starvation for 24 h, astrocytes, granule cells, U87 cells, and Daoy cells are treated with 1 μg/mL CXCL12, 2.5 ng/mL AMD 3465, 200 μM rolipram, or 10 μM forskolin. Daoy and U87 cell growth in culture is measured by trypan blue exclusion after 24 and 48 h of treatment, respectively[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Administration
    [2]

    Mice[2]
    Mice are imaged at least twice after implantation of cells to identify those with equivalent tumor growth rates. Two weeks after tumor cell implantation, cohorts of mice with approximately equivalent tumor bioluminescence are divided into equal control and treatment groups. Animals in AMD 3465 experiments receive s.c. osmotic pumps loaded with 10 mg/mL AMD 3465 in sterile PBS or PBS alone. The infusion rate is 0.25 μL/h (50 μg/d). For the experiments with rolipram or caffeine, mice in the treatment groups receive oral administration of rolipram (5 μg/g/d) or caffeine (100 μg/g/d). The concentration of drug in the water is determined from daily measurements of water consumption by each animal over the course of 7 days. Concentrations are adjusted based on water consumption to provide the prescribed dose[2].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O 1 mM 2.4355 mL 12.1773 mL 24.3546 mL 60.8865 mL
    5 mM 0.4871 mL 2.4355 mL 4.8709 mL 12.1773 mL
    10 mM 0.2435 mL 1.2177 mL 2.4355 mL 6.0887 mL
    15 mM 0.1624 mL 0.8118 mL 1.6236 mL 4.0591 mL
    20 mM 0.1218 mL 0.6089 mL 1.2177 mL 3.0443 mL
    25 mM 0.0974 mL 0.4871 mL 0.9742 mL 2.4355 mL
    30 mM 0.0812 mL 0.4059 mL 0.8118 mL 2.0296 mL
    40 mM 0.0609 mL 0.3044 mL 0.6089 mL 1.5222 mL
    50 mM 0.0487 mL 0.2435 mL 0.4871 mL 1.2177 mL
    60 mM 0.0406 mL 0.2030 mL 0.4059 mL 1.0148 mL
    80 mM 0.0304 mL 0.1522 mL 0.3044 mL 0.7611 mL
    100 mM 0.0244 mL 0.1218 mL 0.2435 mL 0.6089 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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