2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P4351
    HIV-1 gag Protein p24 (194-210)
    HIV-1 gag Protein p24 (194-210) is a polypeptide that can be found by peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that pools active peptides primarily by immunoassay. Peptide screening can be used for protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of agent research and development.
    HIV-1 gag Protein p24 (194-210)
  • HY-B0155
    Vicriviroc
    		Inhibitor
    Vicriviroc (SCH 417690) is an orally active CCR5 antagonist with the IC50 of 10 nM, and also inhibts MIP-1α and intracellular calcium release induced by the ligand RANTES (10 nM) with the IC50 values of 0.91 nM and 16 nM,,respectively. Vicriviroc can inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, and can also used for study of cancer.
    Vicriviroc
  • HY-N1487R
    Oleanonic acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Oleanonic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oleanonic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oleanonic acid (3-Oxooleanolic acid) is a triterpenoid, inhibits infection by HIV.
    Oleanonic acid (Standard)
  • HY-148248
    BI-2540
    		Inhibitor
    BI-2540 is a HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT) inhibitor.
    BI-2540
  • HY-17423AR
    Abacavir (sulfate) (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Abacavir (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Abacavir (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Abacavir sulfate (Abacavir Hemisulfate) is a competitive, orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir sulfate can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir sulfate shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir sulfate can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity.
    Abacavir (sulfate) (Standard)
  • HY-N8361
    Glycoborinine
    		Inhibitor
    Glycoborinine, a natural carbazole alkaloid, can be isolated from Glycosmis pentaphylla. Glycoborinine induces HepG2 cell apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway. Glycoborinine also inhibits HIV replication in cells.
    Glycoborinine
  • HY-126715
    Pimelautide
    		Inhibitor
    Pimelautide (RP 44102), a desmuramyl peptidolipid, is an adjuvant. Pimelautide shows a LD50 of 410 mg/kg (i.v, mouse).
    Pimelautide
  • HY-116973
    L 738372
    		Inhibitor
    L-738372 is a non-competitive reversible inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) with an inhibition constant (Ki) of 140 nM against dTTP. When combined with any nucleoside analogs (such as azidothymidine triphosphate, didexoyinosine triphosphate, or didexoycytidine triphosphate), L-738372 exhibits synergistic inhibition of RT activity. L-738372 has 2-3 times more inhibitory potency against the azidothymidine-resistant RT (D67N, K70R, T215Y, K219Q) compared to the wild-type RT. L-738372 holds promise for research in the field of HIV virus treatment.
    L 738372
  • HY-90005S
    Etravirine-d4
    		98.31%
    Etravirine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Etravirine. Etravirine is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used for the treatment of HIV.
    Etravirine-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-P4292
    H-Gly-Pro-Gly-NH2
    		Inhibitor
    H-Gly-Pro-Gly-NH2 is a tripeptide that inhibits HIV-1 replication. H-Gly-Pro-Gly-NH2 inhibits the activity of HIV-1 IIIB and HIV-2 ROD with EC50 values of 35 µM and 30 µM, respectively. H-Gly Pro Gly NH2 inhibits HIV-1 replication in vitro by interfering with capsid formation. H-Gly Pro Gly NH2 has antiviral activity and can be used for virus research.
    H-Gly-Pro-Gly-NH2
  • HY-17427R
    Emtricitabine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Emtricitabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Emtricitabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) with an EC50 of 0.01 μM in PBMC cell. It is an antiviral agent for the treatment of HIV infection.
    Emtricitabine (Standard)
  • HY-W065835
    2-Bromoaldisine
    		Inhibitor
    2-Bromoaldisine is a pyrrole alkaloid that can be isolated from the Red Sea: marine sponge Stylissa carter. 2-Bromoaldisine inhibits HIV-1 vector infection. 2-Bromoaldisine inhibits Raf/MEK/MAPK pathway.
    2-Bromoaldisine
  • HY-15352
    BMS 561390
    		Inhibitor
    BMS 561390 (DPC 083) is an orally available non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with broad inhibitory effects on wild-type HIV-1 and mutant strains.
    BMS 561390
  • HY-112714A
    GSK3532795 oxalate
    		Inhibitor
    GSK3532795 oxalate is a potent, orally active, second-generation HIV-1 maturation inhibitor, with EC50s of 1.9, 10.2, 2.7 and 13 nM for HIV-1 WT, HIV-1 WT(human serum), HIV-1 V370A, and HIV-1 ΔV370, respectively.
    GSK3532795 oxalate
  • HY-14294
    Capravirine
    		Inhibitor
    Capravirine (S-1153) is an orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with potent antiviral activity. Capravirine inhibits replication of HIV-1 strains that are resistant to nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors and other NNRTIs. Capravirine is metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP3A4.
    Capravirine
  • HY-P5498
    N36 peptide
    		Inhibitor
    N36 peptide is a biological active peptide. (HIV-1 gp41 fusion peptide)
    N36 peptide
  • HY-146091
    HIV-1 inhibitor-34
    		Inhibitor
    HIV-1 inhibitor-34 (compound 5q) is a potent and selective HIV-1 inhibitor with an EC50 of 6.4 nM for HIV-1 and a CC50 of 16 μM in MT-4 cells. HIV-1 inhibitor-34 can be used for researching AIDS.
    HIV-1 inhibitor-34
  • HY-14891
    Fosdevirine
    		Inhibitor
    Fosdevirine (GSK2248761) is is a potent, selective, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication with low nanomolar activity in vitro. Fosdevirine shows good activity against a broad range of HIV-1 strains, including efavirenz (HY-10572)-resistant clinical isolates.
    Fosdevirine
  • HY-118423
    SJ-3366
    		Inhibitor
    SJ-3366 (IQP-0410) is a potent inhibitor of HIV nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase. SJ-3366 (IQP-0410) inhibits HIV at sub-nanomolar concentrations primarily through a typical non-nucleoside mechanism.
    SJ-3366
  • HY-164682
    AMD 3329 octahydrobromide
    AMD 3329 octahydrobromide is a potent and selective anti-HIV-1 and HIV-2 compound with activity to inhibit viral replication. AMD 3329 blocks viral invasion by binding to the chemokine receptor CXCR4. AMD 3329 exhibits EC50 values as low as 0.8 and 1.6 nM when inhibiting HIV-1 and HIV-2 replication, showing better antiviral efficacy than AMD3100. AMD 3329 significantly inhibits the binding of specific CXCR4 monoclonal antibodies and the Ca(2+) flux induced by SDF-1alpha. AMD 3329 is also able to effectively interfere with virus-induced syncytium formation, with an EC50 value of 12 nM.
    AMD 3329 octahydrobromide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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