2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-113096S
    Prostaglandin D1-d4
    Prostaglandin D1-d4 (PGD1-d4) is deuterium labeled Prostaglandin D1. Prostaglandin D1 is a prostanoid which causes contractile and relaxant on isolated human pial arteries, it is also an inhibitor of ADP-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 value of 320 ng/ml. Prostaglandin D1 can be used for metabolic research.
    Prostaglandin D1-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-124228
    Ethyl glutamate
    Ethyl glutamate is an amino acid derivative that has the activity of promoting cell growth. Ethyl glutamate can be used in research related to the field of life sciences.
    Ethyl glutamate
  • HY-169485
    Aspinolide B
    Aspinolide B is a pentaketide and a 10-membered lactone with plant growth regulatory activity, which can be extracted from Aspergillus ochraceus. Aspinolide B promotes the growth of lateral roots in S. lycopersicum and can be utilized in related research.
    Aspinolide B
  • HY-W012531S2
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid-d4
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid is a phenolic acid with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and is not susceptible to drug resistance. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 0.3 mM. In addition, 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has neuroprotective and antitumor activity.
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-167808
    cis-9,12-Hexadecadienoic acid
    Cis-9,12-Hexadecadienoic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid that has the activity of regulating the physical properties of cell membranes. The presence of Cis-9,12-Hexadecadienoic acid can enhance the fluidity and flexibility of cell membranes. Cis-9,12-Hexadecadienoic acid participates in a variety of physiological processes in the body, affecting cell signal transduction and membrane structure stability.
    cis-9,12-Hexadecadienoic acid
  • HY-115381
    Lipoxin A5
    Lipoxin A5 is an eicosapentaenoic acid derived from pig white blood cells. Lipoxin A5 slowly contracted the guinea pig lung parenchymal strips with a contractile force similar to that of LXA4 and LXB4.2, but LXA5 did not have the vasodilating effect on the aortic smooth muscle shown by LXA4 and LXB4.2.
    Lipoxin A5
  • HY-N0913AR
    Isomaltotriose (Standard)
    Isomaltotriose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isomaltotriose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isomaltotriose is a sugar from enzymic hydrolyzates of the dextran from Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-512.
    Isomaltotriose (Standard)
  • HY-10585AR
    Valproic acid sodium (Standard)
    Valproic acid (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Valproic acid (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Valproic acid (Sodium Valproate) sodium is an orally active HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 in the range of 0.5 and 2 mM, also inhibits HDAC1 (IC50, 400 μM), and induces proteasomal degradation of HDAC2. Valproic acid sodium activates Notch1 signaling and inhibits proliferation in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells. Valproic acid sodium is used in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, metabolic disease, HIV infection and prevention of migraine headaches.
    Valproic acid sodium (Standard)
  • HY-N1415S1
    β-Caryophyllene-13C,d2
    β-Caryophyllene-13C,d2 is 13C and deuterated labeled trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal (HY-W013627). trans,trans-2,4-Decadienal is a lipid peroxidation product of linolieic acid.
    β-Caryophyllene-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-B0315B
    Vitamin B12 hydrate
    Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) hydrate is a vitamin. Vitamin B12 plays a key role in the normal functioning of the brain and nervous system, and for the formation of blood. Vitamin B12 hydrate is beneficial for many inflammatory diseases and also provides protection in oxidative-stress-associated pathologies.
    Vitamin B12 hydrate
  • HY-130656
    8(Z)-Eicosenoic acid
    8(Z)-Eicosenoic acid is a cis-unsaturated free fatty acid with a 20-carbon chain. It potentiates acetylcholine (ACh) receptor channel currents without depression and enhances PCKε phosphorylation of a substrate peptide in Xenopus oocytes. 8(Z)-Eicosenoic acid constitutes 6% of the fatty acid pool in seed oil isolated from B. collina.
    8(Z)-Eicosenoic acid
  • HY-115773
    NMTCA
    NMTCA (NMTPRO) is a sulfur-containing N-nitrosamino acid. NMTCA can be used as an indicator of endogenous nitrosation by gas chromatography-thermalenergyanalysis.
    NMTCA
  • HY-126181
    5-Formylcytosine
    5-Formylcytosine is a modified base, which is oxidized from 5-methylcytosine. 5-Formylcytosine is a intermediate of in the active DNA demethylation.
    5-Formylcytosine
  • HY-N0349R
    Methyl paraben (Standard)
    		99.99%
    Methyl paraben (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl paraben. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Methyl paraben (Standard)
  • HY-N0681R
    D-Pantothenic acid (hemicalcium salt) (Standard)
    D-Pantothenic acid (hemicalcium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Pantothenic acid (hemicalcium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt is a vitamin that reduces patulin in apple juice.
    D-Pantothenic acid (hemicalcium salt) (Standard)
  • HY-114914
    3-Hydroxylidocaine
    3-Hydroxylidocaine is the major metabolite of Lidocaine (HY-B0185) in rats and sheep.
    3-Hydroxylidocaine
  • HY-N0787R
    Cryptochlorogenic acid (Standard)
    Cryptochlorogenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cryptochlorogenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cryptochlorogenic acid is a natural product.
    Cryptochlorogenic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N15277
    Deoxyshikonofuran
    Deoxyshikonofuran is a shikonofuran derivative that can be extracted from the shikonin-producing cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Deoxyshikonofuran can be used for the study of the shikonin biosynthetic pathway.
    Deoxyshikonofuran
  • HY-B1323R
    Dipivefrin (hydrochloride) (Standard)
    Dipivefrin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dipivefrin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dipivefrin hydrochloride (Dipivefrine hydrochloride) is an antiglaucoma proagent that is hydrolyzed to the active compound, epinephrine, by esterases in the cornea.
    Dipivefrin (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-N0466R
    Rebaudioside A (Standard)
    Rebaudioside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside A is a steviol glycoside and α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 35.01 ug/mL.
    Rebaudioside A (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity