2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1491
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60)
    		99.80%
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60) is a cell-penetrating peptide derived from the human immunodeficient virus (HIV)-1 Tat protein residue 48-60. It has been used to deliver exogenous macromolecules into cells in a non-disruptive way.
    HIV-1 TAT (48-60)
  • HY-Y0493
    HODHBt
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    HODHBt (HOOBt) inhibits STAT5-SUMO interaction by blocking SUMOylation of phosphorylated STAT5. HODHBt enhances the magnitude of IL-15 signaling and significantly increases the natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity phenotype and function and the generation of cytokine-induced memory-like (CIML) natural killer (NK) cells. HODHBt can be used for research of HIV-infection and cancer.
    HODHBt
  • HY-16776
    Censavudine
    		Inhibitor 98.71%
    Censavudine (OBP-601; BMS-986001), a nucleoside analog, is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Censavudine is a potent HIV inhibitor with EC50 ranges from 30 nM to 81 nM and 450 nM to 890 nM for HIV-2 and HIV-1, respectively. Censavudine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Censavudine
  • HY-17431
    Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt (GW433908G) is a phosphate ester proagent of the antiretroviral protease inhibitor Amprenavir, with improved solubility. Anti-HIV infection.
    Fosamprenavir Calcium Salt
  • HY-17589R
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard)
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloroquine (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloroquine phosphate is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine phosphate is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine phosphate is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine (phosphate) (Standard)
  • HY-106859
    Letrazuril
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    Letrazuril is an anti-HIV agent.
    Letrazuril
  • HY-N0492S
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5
    		Inhibitor
    α-Lipoic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled α-Lipoic Acid. α-Lipoic Acid is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation[1][2][3]. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells[4].
    α-Lipoic Acid-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-131596B
    Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt
    		Inhibitor 99.06%
    Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt is the tetrasodium salt form of Emtricitabine triphosphate (HY-131596). However，Emtricitabine triphosphate ((-)-Emtricitabine triphosphate) is the phosphorylated anabolite of Emtricitabine (HY-17427)，a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor，targeting to HIV and HBV.
    Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt
  • HY-17605A
    Bictegravir sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.71%
    Bictegravir sodium is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, with an IC50 of 7.5 nM. Bictegravir sodium exhibits potent and selective anti-HIV activity and low cytotoxicity.
    Bictegravir sodium
  • HY-P99697
    Leronlimab
    		Inhibitor 98.91%
    Leronlimab (PRO 140) is a humanized IgG4 anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody. Leronlimab inhibits CCR5-mediated HIV-1 viral and lung metastasis in mouse tumor models. Leronlimab can be used for the research of HIV nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cancer.
    Leronlimab
  • HY-17377
    Vicriviroc maleate
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Vicriviroc maleate (SCH-417690 maleate; SCH-D maleate) is a potent, selective, oral bioavailable and CNS penetrated antagonist of CCR5, with a Ki of 2.5 nM, and also inhibits HIV-1 in PBMC cells, with IC90s of 3.3 nM (JrFL), 2.8 nM (ADA-M), 1.8 nM (301657), 4.9 nM (JV1083) and 10 nM (RU?570).
    Vicriviroc maleate
  • HY-12653A
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 98.23%
    LDC4297 hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of CDK7 with an IC50 value of 0.13 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride inhibits human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) replication with an EC50 value of 24.5 nM. LDC4297 hydrochloride shows broad antiviral activities to Herpesviridae, Adenoviridae, Poxviridae, Retroviridae and Orthomyxoviridae with EC50 values of 0.02-1.21 μM. LDC4297 hydrochloride can be used for the research of infection.
    LDC4297 hydrochloride
  • HY-P0272
    Peptide T
    		Inhibitor 98.86%
    Peptide T is an octapeptide from the V2 region of HIV-1 gp120. Peptide T is a ligand for the CD4 receptor and prevents binding of HIV to the CD4 receptor.
    Peptide T
  • HY-B2224
    Thiamine disulfide
    		Inhibitor 98.05%
    Thiamine disulfide, a vitamin B1 derivative, is an oxidized dimer of Thiamine. Thiamine disulfide is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Thiamine disulfide significantly depresses HIV-1 transactivator (Tat) activity.
    Thiamine disulfide
  • HY-P1064
    Apelin-36(human)
    		Inhibitor 98.05%
    Apelin-36(human) is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist, with an EC50 of 20 nM. Apelin-36(human) shows high affinity to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50=8.61). Apelin-36 has been linked to two major types of biological activities: cardiovascular and metabolic. Apelin-36(human) inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.
    Apelin-36(human)
  • HY-107801
    Inosine pranobex
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    Inosine pranobex is an orally active immunomodulator. Inosine pranobex has broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Inosine pranobex inhibits human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), vaccinia virus (VACV), human tumor virus (HPV), Cytomegalovirus, influenza virus (INFV), parainfluenza virus (PIV), and Epstein-Barr virus .
    Inosine pranobex
  • HY-160267
    iPAF1C
    		99.59%
    iPAF1C is a potent inhibitor of polymerase-associated factor 1 complex (PAF1C). iPAF1C has anti-HIV activity.
    iPAF1C
  • HY-17589B
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.10%
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine dihydrochloride is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine dihydrochloride is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine dihydrochloride
  • HY-135327
    Amphotericin B methyl ester
    		Inhibitor
    Amphotericin B methyl ester is the methyl ester derivative of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphotericin B methyl ester is the cholesterol-binding compound possesses significant antifungal activity. Amphotericin B methyl ester disrupts HIV-1 particle production and potently inhibits HIV-1 replication.
    Amphotericin B methyl ester
  • HY-10571
    Delavirdine
    		Inhibitor 99.60%
    Delavirdine (U 90152) is a potent, highly specific and orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Delavirdine selectively inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) (IC50=0.26 μM) over DNA polymerase α (IC50=440 μM) and polymerase δ (IC50>550 μM). Delavirdine is an inhibitor of HIV-1 replication and can can be used for the study of AIDs.
    Delavirdine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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