1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0111S2
    Coenzyme Q10-d9
    98.23%
    Coenzyme Q10-d9 is the deuterium labeled Coenzyme Q10. Coenzyme Q10 is an essential cofactor of the electron transport chain and a potent antioxidant agent.
    Coenzyme Q10-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-107542R
    Oleoylethanolamide (Standard)
    Oleoylethanolamide (Standard)
  • HY-B0389S13
    D-Glucose-13C-3
    D-Glucose-13C-3 is the 13C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].
    D-Glucose-<sup>13</sup>C-3
  • HY-N0324B
    Cholic acid sodium hydrate
    Cholic acid sodium hydrate is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid sodium hydrate facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion. Cholic acid sodium hydrate is orally active.
    Cholic acid sodium hydrate
  • HY-131897S
    1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-d8-sn-Glycerol
    1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-d8-sn-Glycerol is the deuterium labeled 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol is a diacylglycerol (DAG) containing polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol can activate PKC. 1-Stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol also can augment nonselective cation channel (NSCC) activity[1][2].
    1-Stearoyl-2-Arachidonoyl-d<sub>8</sub>-sn-Glycerol
  • HY-76547S
    p-Toluic acid-d4
    p-Toluic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled p-Toluic acid[1]. p-Toluic acid (4-Methylbenzoic acid) is a substituted benzoic acid and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of para-aminomethylbenzoic acid (PAMBA), p-tolunitrile, etc.
    p-Toluic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-P2879A
    Cholesterol esterase, Porcine pancreas
    Cholesterol esterase, Porcine pancreas is an enzyme that hydrolyzes cholesterol ester to cholesterol and free fatty acid in the intestinal lumen. Cholesterol synthesized in the acinar cells and is stored in zymogen granules. Cholesterol esterase is also known as bile salt-stimulated lipase and carboxy ester lipasea, acts function for acceleration of cholesterol absorption.
    Cholesterol esterase, Porcine pancreas
  • HY-B0389S4
    D-Glucose-d1-2
    D-Glucose-d1-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].
    D-Glucose-d<sub>1</sub>-2
  • HY-N0537S5
    Xylose-3-13C
    Xylose-3-13C is the 13C labeled Xylose.
    Xylose-3-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-N0680R
    Thiamine (hydrochloride) (Standard)
    Thiamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamine hydrochloride (Thiamine chloride hydrochloride) is an essential micronutrient needed as a cofactor for many central metabolic enzymes.
    Thiamine (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-113121S1
    Vanillylmandelic acid-d
    Vanillylmandelic acid-d is the deuterium labeled Vanillylmandelic acid. Vanillylmandelic acid is the endproduct of epinephrine and norepinephrine metabolism. Vanillylmandelic acid can be used as an indication of the disorder in neurotransmitter metabolism as well. Vanillylmandelic acid has antioxidant activity towards DPPH radical with an IC50 value of 33 μM[1].
    Vanillylmandelic acid-d
  • HY-N0486S11
    L-Leucine-d
    L-Leucine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway[1].
    L-Leucine-d
  • HY-N1429S2
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid-d4-1 sodium
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid-d4-1 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Taurochenodeoxycholic acid. Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (12-Deoxycholyltaurine) sodium is one of the main bioactive substances of animals' bile acid. Taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium induces apoptosis and shows obvious anti-inflammatory and immune regulation properties[1][2].
    Taurochenodeoxycholic acid-d<sub>4</sub>-1 sodium
  • HY-129554R
    cis-​9,​10-​Epoxystearic acid (Standard)
    Arformoterol (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arformoterol (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arformoterol ((R,R)-Formoterol) tartrate, the (R,R)-enantiomer of Formoterol, is a long-acting β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist, with a Kd of 2.9 nM. Arformoterol tartrate can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
    cis-​9,​10-​Epoxystearic acid (Standard)
  • HY-109551
    Lutropin
    Lutropin is a heterodimeric glycoprotein, a hormone produced by gonadotropic cells in the anterior pituitary gland, also known as luteinizing hormone and lutrophin. Lutropin stimulates follicular development, and can be used for researching infertility.
    Lutropin
  • HY-18569AR
    3-Indoleacetic acid (sodium) (Standard)
    Ginsenoside F1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside F1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside F1, an enzymatically modified derivative of Ginsenoside Rg1, demonstrates competitive inhibition of CYP3A4 activity and weaker inhibition of CYP2D6 activity.
    3-Indoleacetic acid (sodium) (Standard)
  • HY-W008940R
    Cytidine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt (Standard)
    Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (Cytidine) disodium salt is a nucleoside diphosphate that acts as a carrier for phosphorylcholine, diacylglycerol, and other molecules during phospholipid synthesis.
    Cytidine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-N10475
    4,12-Dimethoxy-6-(7,8-dihydroxy-7,8-dihydrostyryl)-2-pyrone
    4,12-Dimethoxy-6-(7,8-dihydroxy-7,8-dihydrostyryl)-2-pyrone (compound 3) is a hydroxylated microbial metabolite of Yangonin.
    4,12-Dimethoxy-6-(7,8-dihydroxy-7,8-dihydrostyryl)-2-pyrone
  • HY-101403R
    N-(5-Aminopentyl)acetamide (Standard)
    N-(5-Aminopentyl)acetamide (Standard)
  • HY-116825
    Jalapinolic acid
    Jalapinolic acid (11-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid; 11-Hydroxypalmitic acid) is a hydroxyhexadecanoic acid.
    Jalapinolic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity