1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Cytoskeleton Apoptosis
  2. Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis
  3. Antiproliferative agent-23

Antiproliferative agent-23 is a microtubule-destabilizing agent (MDA) and efficiently disturbes the tubulin-microtubule system. Antiproliferative agent-23 induces apoptosis via a mitochondrion-dependent pathway by downregulating the Bcl-2 protein, upregulating Bax and Cyt c proteins, and activating the caspase cascade. Antiproliferative agent-23 initiates reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress in A549/CDDP cells (cisplatin resistant cancer cell line) via the PERK/ATF4/CHOP signaling pathway. Antiproliferative agent-23 has anti-tumor activity.

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Antiproliferative agent-23 Chemical Structure

Antiproliferative agent-23 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3049213-47-7

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Description

Antiproliferative agent-23 is a microtubule-destabilizing agent (MDA) and efficiently disturbes the tubulin-microtubule system. Antiproliferative agent-23 induces apoptosis via a mitochondrion-dependent pathway by downregulating the Bcl-2 protein, upregulating Bax and Cyt c proteins, and activating the caspase cascade. Antiproliferative agent-23 initiates reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress in A549/CDDP cells (cisplatin resistant cancer cell line) via the PERK/ATF4/CHOP signaling pathway. Antiproliferative agent-23 has anti-tumor activity[1].

In Vitro

Antiproliferative agent-23 (72 hours) has vitro antiproliferative effect in HepG2 (IC50=0.86), MDA-MB-231 (IC50=1.53), MCF-7 (IC50=0.94), A2780 (IC50=0.88), A549 (IC50=0.23), A549/CDDP (IC50=0.35), HepG2/CDDP (IC50=1.16), HUEVC (IC50=5.68)[1].
Antiproliferative agent-23 (5 μM; 24 hours) effectively induces cell apoptosis in A549/CDDP cells[1].
Antiproliferative agent-23 (5 μM; 24 hours) can efficiently cause DNA damage in A549/CDDP cells and thus ultimately triggered apoptosis. Antiproliferative agent-23 causes a significant increase in the ER stress-related protein expression[1].
Antiproliferative agent-23 (10, 20 μM; 24 hours) leads to inhibitory effects of polymerization with an IC50 of 9.86 μM[1].
Antiproliferative agent-23 (5 μM; 24 hours) significantly increases intracellular ROS in A549/CDDP cells[1].
Antiproliferative agent-23 (1 μM; 24 hours) potently inhibits A549 cell migration in in vitro assays[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: CDDP-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cell line (A549/CDDP)
Concentration: 5 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Effectively induced cell apoptosis in A549/CDDP cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: CDDP-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cell line (A549/CDDP)
Concentration: 5 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Induced a high level of γ-H2AX.
Caused a significant increase in the ER stress-related protein (p-PERK, p-eIF2α, ATF 4, and CHOP) expression.
The level of Bcl-2 was downregulated.
In Vivo

Antiproliferative agent-23 (12.40 mg/kg; IV; every 7 days for 28 consecutive days) has antitumor efficacy and retaines the high antitumor efficiency to attenuate CDDP resistance[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male BALB/c nude mice (20 to 25 g) injected with A549/CDDP[1]
Dosage: 12.40 mg/kg
Administration: IV; every 7 days for 28 consecutive days
Result: The tumor growth inhibition (TGI) values significantly increased to 65.9%.
Molecular Weight

743.93

Formula

C23H28Cl3N3O6Pt

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C(C1=CC(OC)=C(C(OC)=C1)OC)/C=C/C2=CC=CC3=C2C=CN3CCC(O[Pt](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)([NH3])[NH3])=O

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Antiproliferative agent-23
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HY-149918
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