1. Apoptosis GPCR/G Protein Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB
  2. Apoptosis P2Y Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species
  3. Diquafosol

Diquafosol (INS365 free base) is a potent P2Y2 agonist. Diquafosol nhibits apoptosis and decreases ROS generation. Diquafosol has the potential for the research of dry eye.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Diquafosol Chemical Structure

Diquafosol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 59985-21-6

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Description

Diquafosol (INS365 free base) is a potent P2Y2 agonist. Diquafosol nhibits apoptosis and decreases ROS generation. Diquafosol has the potential for the research of dry eye[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

P2Y2 Receptor

 

In Vitro

Diquafosol (3%; 24 h) inhibits apoptosis and decreases ROS generation in dry-conditioned hCECs[1].
Diquafosol (3%; 24 h) increases the protein expression of phospho-Erk1/2, phospho-Akt, and phospho-p90RSK in hCECs[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: human corneal epithelial cells (hCECs)
Concentration: 3% (diluted at 1:100)
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Increased the protein expression of phospho-Erk1/2, phospho-Akt, and phospho-p90RSK.
In Vivo

Diquafosol (ophthalmic solution 3%; eyedrop, four times daily for 28 days) reduces intracellular ROS levels, apoptosis, and inflammation in rat[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 6 weeks, 160-180 g Wistar female rats (dry eye model)[1]
Dosage: ophthalmic solution 3%
Administration: eyedrop, four times daily (8, 12 AM; 4, 8 PM) for 28 days
Result: Increased the expression of phospho-Erk1/2, phospho-Akt, and phospho-p90RSK, inhibits apoptosis, decreased the IL-1β, TNF-α expression.
Molecular Weight

790.31

Formula

C18H26N4O23P4

CAS No.
SMILES

O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N(C(N2)=O)C=CC2=O)O[C@@H]1COP(O)(OP(OP(OP(OC[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N4C(NC(C=C4)=O)=O)O3)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)=O

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

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Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Diquafosol
Cat. No.:
HY-B0606A
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