1. Gene
  2. MBD5 - methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5 Gene

MBD5 - methyl-CpG binding domain protein 5 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as MRD1

Gene ID: 55777 | Gene type: protein coding

About MBD5

Cytogenetic location: 2q23.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 2:148,020,927-148,516,971 (from NCBI)

This gene has 33 transcripts (splice variants), 228 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 2.6), gall bladder (RPKM 2.4) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) family. The MBD consists of about 70 residues and is the minimal region required for a methyl-CpG-binding protein binding specifically to methylated DNA. In addition to the MBD domain, this protein contains a PWWP domain (Pro-Trp-Trp-Pro motif), which consists of 100-150 Amino acids and is found in numerous proteins that are involved in cell division, growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause an autosomal dominant type of cognitive disability. The encoded protein interacts with the polycomb repressive complex PR-DUB which catalyzes the deubiquitination of a lysine residue of histone 2A. Haploinsufficiency of this gene is associated with a syndrome involving microcephaly, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, and seizures. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

MBD5 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001378120.1 NP_001365049.1 methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5 isoform 1
NM_018328.5 NP_060798.2 methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5 isoform 2
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
NOT enables DNA binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
enables chromatin binding IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in nervous system development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23587880 GOA
involved in regulation of behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23587880 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in chromocenter IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20700456 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5

methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD5

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 1

MRD1

Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability 1

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 1

Autosomal Dominant Intellectual Developmental Disorder 1

Mbd5 Haploinsufficiency

2q23.1 Microdeletion Syndrome

2q23.1 Microduplication Syndrome

Del(2)(Q23.1)

Monosomy 2q23.1

Pseudo-Angelman Syndrome

Mbd5 Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Chromosome 2q23.1 Microdeletion Syndrome

Mbd5-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder

Mand

Dup(2)(Q23.1)

Trisomy 2q23.1

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Asd

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autistic Continuum

Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Pervasive Development Disorder

Autistic Behavior

Autistic Disorder

Autistic

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Childhood Autism

Kanner Syndrome

Pervasive Developmental Delay Nos

Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified

Autism

Autistic Disorder

Autism Susceptibility 1

Childhood Autism

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Kanner'S Syndrome

Autistic

Schizophrenia

SCZD

Schizophrenia With Or Without An Affective Disorder

Schizophrenia 12

Schizophrenia, Susceptibility To

Schizophrenia-1

Dementia Praecox

Schizophrenia 1

Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability
Kleefstra Syndrome

9q34.3 Microdeletion Syndrome

9q Subtelomeric Deletion Syndrome

9q- Syndrome

Chromosome 9q Deletion Syndrome

9q34.3 Deletion Syndrome

9qstds

Chromosome 9q34.3 Deletion Syndrome

Chromosome 9, Trisomy 9q

Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome

PTHS

Encephalopathy, Severe Epileptic, With Autonomic Dysfunction

Mental Retardation, Syndromal, With Intermittent Hyperventilation

Intellectual Disability, Wide Mouth, Distinctive Facial Features, And Intermittent Hyperventilation Followed By Apnea

Pitt Hopkins Syndrome

Phs

Encephalopathy Severe Epileptic With Autonomic Dysfunction

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome

MOWS

Microcephaly, Mental Retardation, And Distinct Facial Features, With Or Without Hirschsprung Disease

Hirschsprung Disease-Mental Retardation Syndrome

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To Monosomy 2q22

Hirschsprung Disease Mental Retardation Syndrome

Microcephaly, Mental Retardation, And Distinct Facial Featrues, With Or Without Hirschprung Disease

Hirschsprung Disease - Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Hirschsprung Disease Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Intellectual Disability, Microcephaly, And Distinct Facial Features With Or Without Hirschsprung Disease

Mws

Hirschsprung Disease-Intellectual Disability Syndrome

Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To 2q22 Microdeletion

Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To Del(2)(Q22)

Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To Monosomy 2q22

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To 2q22 Microdeletion

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To Del(2)Q(22)

Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To A Zeb2 Point Mutation

Hirschsprung Disease And Intellectual Disability Due To A Zeb2 Point Mutation

Autosomal Dominant Intellectual Developmental Disorder 31

Autosomal Dominant Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability 31

Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation 31

Mrd31

Christianson Syndrome

X-Linked Angelman-Like Syndrome

X-Linked Intellectual Disability, South African Type

X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Epilepsy-Ophthalmoplegia-Cerebellar Atrophy Syndrome

Mental Retardation, Microcephaly, Epilepsy, And Ataxia Syndrome

Mental Retardation, X-Linked Syndromic, Christianson Type

Mrxsch

Angelman-Like Syndrome X-Linked

Intellectual Disability Microcephaly Epilepsy And Ataxia Syndrome

Intellectual Disability X-Linked Syndromic Christianson Type

Mrxs Christianson

X-Linked Intellectual Disability - Craniofacial Dysmorphism - Epilepsy - Ophthalmoplegia - Cerebellar Atrophy

Angelman-Like Syndrome, X-Linked

Intellectual Deficit, X-Linked, South African Type

Mental Retardation X-Linked, South African Type

Mental Retardation, X-Linked, Syndromic, Christianson Type

Microcephaly

Microencephaly

Microcephalus

Microcephalic

Nanocephaly

Congenital Microcephaly

Brain Hypoplasia

Brain Nondevelopment

Cephalic Hypoplasia

Undeveloped Cerebrum

Undeveloped Brain

Micrencephalon

Micrencephaly

Bainbridge-Ropers Syndrome

BRPS

Severe Feeding Difficulties-Failure To Thrive-Microcephaly Due To Asxl3 Deficiency Syndrome

Asxl3-Related Disorder

Complex Partial Epilepsy

Epilepsy, Complex Partial

Complex Partial Epileptic Seizure

Epilepsy, Psychomotor

Psychomotor Epilepsy

Diaphragmatic Eventration
Coffin-Siris Syndrome 1

Coffin-Siris Syndrome

Fifth Digit Syndrome

Css

CSS1

Mrd12

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant 12

Hhid

Dwarfism-Onychodysplasia

Hypertrichosis, Hyperkeratosis, Mental Retardation, And Distinctive Facial Features

Autosomal Dominant Mental Retardation 12

Short Stature-Onychodysplasia.

Intellectual Disability With Absent Fifth Fingernail And Terminal Phalanx

Mental Retardation With Hypoplastic Fifth Fingernails And Toenails

Short Stature-Onychodysplasia

Coffin-Siris Syndrome, Type 1

Mental Retardation, Autosomal Dominant, Type 12

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 6

Habc

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy 6

HLD6

H-Abc

Hypomyelination With Atrophy Of Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy With Atrophy Of The Basal Ganglia And Cerebellum

HLD

Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, Type 6

Sotos Syndrome

Cerebral Gigantism

SOTOS

Chromosome 5q35 Deletion Syndrome

Sotos Syndrome 1, Formerly

Sotos1, Formerly

Distinctive Facial Appearance, Overgrowth In Childhood, And Learning Disabilities Or Delayed Development

Sotos Sequence

Sotos' Syndrome

Sotos1

Sotos Syndrome 1

Syndromic Intellectual Disability
Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Burst-Suppression

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Suppression Bursts

Eiee

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy With Suppression-Bursts

Ohtahara Syndrome

Encephalopathy, Epileptic, Early Infantile

West Syndrome

Infantile Spasms

Infantile Spasms Syndrome

Infantile Spasm

X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome

X-Linked Infantile Spasms

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 1

Is

Tonic Spasms With Clustering, Arrest Of Psychomotor Development And Hypsarrhythmia On Eeg

West'S Syndrome

Spasms, Infantile

Is -[Infantile Spasm]

Salaam Spasm

Salaam Tic

Congenital Nervous System Abnormality

Congenital Neurologic Anomaly

Congenital Nervous System Disorder

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris MBD5 VGNC VGNC:43053
Bos taurus MBD5 VGNC VGNC:31277
Macaca mulatta MBD5 VGNC VGNC:74544
Rattus norvegicus MBD5 RGD RGD:1562961
Felis catus MBD5 VGNC VGNC:63398
Mus musculus MBD5 MGD MGI:2138934