1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Neuronal Signaling
  2. GABA Receptor
  3. Lesogaberan

Lesogaberan (AZD-3355) is a potent and selective GABAB receptor agonist with an EC50 of 8.6 nM for human recombinant GABAB receptors. The affinity (Kis) of Lesogaberan for rat GABAB and GABAA receptors, as measured by displacement of [3H]GABA binding in brain membranes: 5.1 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Lesogaberan inhibits transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation through a peripheral mode of action.

The free form of the compound is prone to instability, it is advisable to consider the stable salt form (Lesogaberan hydrochloride) that retains the same biological activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Lesogaberan Chemical Structure

Lesogaberan Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 344413-67-8

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Description

Lesogaberan (AZD-3355) is a potent and selective GABAB receptor agonist with an EC50 of 8.6 nM for human recombinant GABAB receptors. The affinity (Kis) of Lesogaberan for rat GABAB and GABAA receptors, as measured by displacement of [3H]GABA binding in brain membranes: 5.1 nM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Lesogaberan inhibits transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation through a peripheral mode of action[1].

IC50 & Target

Ki: 5.1±1.2 nM (rat GABAB), 1.4±0.3 μM (rat GABAA)[1]
EC50: 8.6±0.77 nM (human GABAB receptor)[1]

In Vitro

Lesogaberan (3-30 nM) enhances human islet cell proliferation in vitro[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: Human islet cells
Concentration: 3, 10, and 30 nM
Incubation Time: 4 days
Result: Had a small but nonsignificant promitotic effect at 3 nM, while treatment at higher dosages (10 and 30 nM) led to a 2-3-fold increase in proliferation relative to that of islets cultured in medium alone.
In Vivo

Lesogaberan (AZD3355) potently stimulates recombinant human GABAB receptors and inhibits transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation (TLESR) in dogs, with a biphasic dose-response curve[1].
Oral Lesogaberan (0.08?mg/mL; 48 hours) protects human islet β-cells from apoptosis in islet grafts in mice[2].
Lesogaberan (7 μmol/kg) shows high oral availability (88% in the dog and 100% in the rat) and relatively low systemic clearance in female SpragueDawley rats[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Diabetic NOD/scid mice were implanted with human islets[2]
Dosage: 0.08 mg/mL
Administration: Oral feeding; 48 hours
Result: Significantly reduced the percentages of apoptotic islet cells and increased the frequency of insulin+ β-cells in human islet grafts.
Animal Model: Female Sprague Dawley rats[1]
Dosage: 7 μmol/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Administration: Oral
Result: High oral availability (88% in the dog and 100% in the rat) and relatively low systemic clearance. Plasma protein binding was 1% in rat and human plasma.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

141.08

Formula

C3H9FNO2P

CAS No.
SMILES

O=P(O)C[C@H](F)CN

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Lesogaberan
Cat. No.:
HY-10061
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