1. Academic Validation
  2. LKB1/AMPK axis crosstalks with Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cancer via the deubiquitinase USP10

LKB1/AMPK axis crosstalks with Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cancer via the deubiquitinase USP10

  • FEBS Lett. 2023 Oct 24. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14763.
Yinuo Wang 1 Jingwei Liu 2 Shaoqin Zheng 1 Liu Cao 2 Yiwei Li 3 Ren Sheng 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 College of Life and Health Science, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
  • 2 College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110122, China.
  • 3 Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics of MOE at Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics - Hubei Bioinformatics and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Abstract

The liver kinase B1 (LKB1)/AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) axis pivotally controls cell metabolism and suppresses abnormal growth in various cancers. Wnt/β-catenin is a frequently dysregulated signaling pathway that drives oncogenesis. Here, we discovered a crosstalk mechanism between the LKB1/AMPK axis and Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Activated AMPK phosphorylates the Deubiquitinase USP10 to potentiate the deubiquitination and stabilization of the key scaffold protein Axin1. This phosphorylation also strengthens the binding between USP10 and β-catenin and supports the phase transition of β-catenin. Both processes suppress Wnt/β-catenin amplitude in parallel and inhibit colorectal Cancer growth in a clinically relevant manner. Collectively, we established a crosstalk route by which LKB1/AMPK regulates Wnt/β-catenin signaling in Cancer. USP10 acts as the hub in this process, thus enabling LKB1/AMPK to suppress tumor growth via regulation of both metabolism and cell proliferation.

Keywords

AMPK; LKB1; USP10; Wnt/β-catenin; cellular signaling transduction; signaling crosstalk.

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