1. Academic Validation
  2. Multimodal and spatially resolved profiling identifies distinct patterns of T cell infiltration in nodal B cell lymphoma entities

Multimodal and spatially resolved profiling identifies distinct patterns of T cell infiltration in nodal B cell lymphoma entities

  • Nat Cell Biol. 2024 Mar;26(3):478-489. doi: 10.1038/s41556-024-01358-2.
Tobias Roider # 1 2 3 Marc A Baertsch # 1 4 Donnacha Fitzgerald 1 2 3 Harald Vöhringer 1 2 3 Berit J Brinkmann 1 2 3 5 Felix Czernilofsky 1 2 3 Mareike Knoll 3 Laura Llaó-Cid 6 7 Anna Mathioudaki 3 Bianca Faßbender 8 Maxime Herbon 8 Tobias Lautwein 9 Peter-Martin Bruch 1 2 3 8 Nora Liebers 3 8 10 11 Christian M Schürch 4 12 Verena Passerini 13 Marc Seifert 8 Alexander Brobeil 14 Gunhild Mechtersheimer 14 Carsten Müller-Tidow 1 2 Oliver Weigert 11 13 15 Martina Seiffert 6 Garry P Nolan 16 Wolfgang Huber 17 18 Sascha Dietrich 19 20 21 22 23
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 2 Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 3 European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 4 Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
  • 5 Clinical Cooperation Unit Molecular Hematology/Oncology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 6 Division of Molecular Genetics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 7 Molecular Pathology of Lymphoid Neoplasms, Fundació de Recerca Clinic Barcelona-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (FRCB-IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
  • 8 Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • 9 Genomics and Transcriptomics Laboratory, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
  • 10 National Center for Tumor Diseases, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 11 German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 12 Department of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
  • 13 Department of Medicine III, Laboratory for Experimental Leukemia and Lymphoma Research, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
  • 14 Department of Pathology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
  • 15 German Cancer Consortium, Munich, Germany.
  • 16 Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
  • 17 Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit, Heidelberg, Germany. wolfgang.huber@embl.de.
  • 18 European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. wolfgang.huber@embl.de.
  • 19 Department of Medicine V, Hematology, Oncology and Rheumatology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. sascha.dietrich@embl.de.
  • 20 Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit, Heidelberg, Germany. sascha.dietrich@embl.de.
  • 21 European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany. sascha.dietrich@embl.de.
  • 22 Department of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany. sascha.dietrich@embl.de.
  • 23 Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf (CIO ABCD), Aachen Bonn Cologne Düsseldorf, Germany. sascha.dietrich@embl.de.
  • # Contributed equally.
Abstract

The redirection of T cells has emerged as an attractive therapeutic principle in B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL). However, a detailed characterization of lymphoma-infiltrating T cells across B-NHL entities is missing. Here we present an in-depth T cell reference map of nodal B-NHL, based on cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes, T cell receptor Sequencing, flow cytometry and multiplexed immunofluorescence applied to 101 lymph nodes from patients with diffuse large B cell, mantle cell, follicular or marginal zone lymphoma, and from healthy controls. This multimodal resource revealed quantitative and spatial aberrations of the T cell microenvironment across and within B-NHL entities. Quantitative differences in PD1+ TCF7- cytotoxic T cells, T follicular helper cells or IKZF3+ regulatory T cells were linked to their clonal expansion. The abundance of PD1+ TCF7- cytotoxic T cells was associated with poor survival. Our study portrays lymphoma-infiltrating T cells with unprecedented comprehensiveness and provides a unique resource for the investigation of lymphoma biology and prognosis.

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