1. Academic Validation
  2. Fragment-Based Discovery of a Series of Allosteric-Binding Site Modulators of β-Glucocerebrosidase

Fragment-Based Discovery of a Series of Allosteric-Binding Site Modulators of β-Glucocerebrosidase

  • J Med Chem. 2024 Jul 11;67(13):11168-11181. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00702.
Nick Palmer 1 Christopher Agnew 1 Caroline Benn 1 William J Buffham 1 Joan N Castro 1 Gianni Chessari 1 Mellissa Clark 1 Benjamin D Cons 1 Joseph E Coyle 1 Lee A Dawson 1 Christopher C F Hamlett 1 Charlotte Hodson 1 Finn Holding 1 Christopher N Johnson 1 John W Liebeschuetz 1 Pravin Mahajan 1 James M McCarthy 1 Christopher W Murray 1 Marc O'Reilly 1 Torren Peakman 1 Amanda Price 1 Magdalini Rapti 1 Judith Reeks 1 Patrick Schöpf 1 Jeffrey D St-Denis 1 Chiara Valenzano 1 Nicola G Wallis 1 Reto Walser 1 Heather Weir 1 Nicola E Wilsher 1 Andrew Woodhead 1 Carla F Bento 1 Dominic Tisi 1
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Astex Pharmaceuticals, 436 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0QA, U.K.
Abstract

β-Glucocerebrosidase (GBA/GCase) mutations leading to misfolded protein cause Gaucher's disease and are a major genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. The identification of small molecule pharmacological chaperones that can stabilize the misfolded protein and increase delivery of degradation-prone mutant GCase to the lysosome is a strategy under active investigation. Here, we describe the first use of fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) to identify pharmacological chaperones of GCase. The fragment hits were identified by using X-ray crystallography and biophysical techniques. This work led to the discovery of a series of compounds that bind GCase with nM potency and positively modulate GCase activity in cells.

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