1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. Fc Receptors
  3. FcRn
  4. FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)

FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P76920
COA Handling Instructions

The FCGRT protein delivers passive immunity by binding to monomeric IgG and promoting its absorption from milk. It forms an FcRn-IgG complex, which is transcytosis by the intestinal epithelium and releases IgG into the bloodstream or interstitial fluid. FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing cynomolgus-derived FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His), has molecular weight of ~35 & 12 kDa, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

The FCGRT protein delivers passive immunity by binding to monomeric IgG and promoting its absorption from milk. It forms an FcRn-IgG complex, which is transcytosis by the intestinal epithelium and releases IgG into the bloodstream or interstitial fluid. FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing cynomolgus-derived FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His), has molecular weight of ~35 & 12 kDa, respectively.

Background

The FCGRT protein is a cell surface receptor that plays a critical role in transferring passive humoral immunity from the mother to the newborn. It accomplishes this by binding to the Fc region of monomeric immunoglobulin gamma and facilitating its selective uptake from milk. Within the intestinal epithelium, the FCGRT-B2M heterodimer binds to IgG at the apical surface, forming FcRn-IgG complexes that are transcytosed across the epithelium, releasing IgG into the bloodstream or tissue fluids. This receptor continues to contribute to effective humoral immunity throughout life by recycling IgG and prolonging its half-life in circulation. Mechanistically, the binding of monomeric IgG to FCGRT-B2M in acidic endosomes of endothelial and hematopoietic cells enables the recycling of IgG to the cell surface for release into the circulation. Additionally, the FCGRT-B2M heterodimer plays a role in regulating the homeostasis of albumin, the most abundant circulating protein, by interacting with it. The FCGRT-B2M complex consists of two subunits, p51 and p14 (equivalent to beta-2-microglobulin), forming an MHC class I-like heterodimer.

Biological Activity

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When FCRN-B2M is immobilized at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well), can bind Biotinylated Human lgG1. The ED50 for this effect is 68.15 ng/mL.

  • Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When FCRN-B2M is immobilized at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well),can bind Biotinylated Human lgG1,The ED50 for this effect is 68.15 ng/mL.
Species

Cynomolgus

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-His

Accession

Q8SPV9 (A24-S297)&Q8SPW0 (I21-M119)

Gene ID
Synonyms
FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein; IgG receptor FcRn large subunit p51; Beta-2-microglobulin
AA Sequence

AESHLSLLYHLTAVSSPAPGTPAFWVSGWLGPQQYLSYDSLRGQAEPCGAWVWENQVSWYWEKETTDLRIKEKLFLEAFKALGGKGPYTLQGLLGCELSPDNTSVPTAKFALNGEEFMNFDLKQGTWGGDWPEALAISQRWQQQDKAANKELTFLLFSCPHRLREHLERGRGNLEWKEPPSMRLKARPGNPGFSVLTCSAFSFYPPELQLRFLRNGMAAGTGQGDFGPNSDGSFHASSSLTVKSGDEHHYCCIVQHAGLAQPLRVELETPAKSS&IQRTPKIQVYSRHPPENGKPNFLNCYVSGFHPSDIEVDLLKNGEKMGKVEHSDLSFSKDWSFYLLYYTEFTPNEKDEYACRVNHVTLSGPRTVKWDRDM

Molecular Weight

Approximately 35&12 kDa

Purity
  • Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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FCGRT-B2M Heterodimer Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His)
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HY-P76920
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