Search Result
Results for "
non-enzymatic
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N7264
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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7α-Hydroxycholesterol is a cholesterol oxide and is formed by both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can be used as a biomarker for lipid peroxidation .
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- HY-N7264S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Metabolic Disease
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7α-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxycholesterol. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol is a cholesterol oxide and is formed by both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can be used as a biomarker for lipid peroxidation[1][2][3].
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- HY-W013494
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine. L-Carnosine is an endogenous metabolite found in human brain, muscle and gastrointestinal tissues and is present in all vertebrates. L-Carnosine is a non-enzymatic free radical scavenger and natural antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties that can inhibit biochemical changes associated with aging .
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- HY-113461
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Others
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Others
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13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin A2 is a product of the non-enzymatic dehydration of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto PGE2. It is further broken down into bicyclo PGE2, which acts as a biomarker for PGE2 synthesis .
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- HY-141508
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Xanthine Oxidase
NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Flazin is a non-enzymatic protein glycation inhibitor, also inhibits peroxynitrite (ONOO -), with an IC50 value of 85.31 μM for bovine serum albumin (BSA) glycation and an EC50 value of 71.99 μM for ONOO -. Flazin can be used for researching diabetes and neuronal disorders. Flazin also can used as a lipid droplet (LD) regulator against lipid disorders, and a xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitor .
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- HY-114892
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8-iso Prostaglandin A2
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Prostaglandin Receptor
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Endocrinology
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15-A2t-Isoprostane (8-iso Prostaglandin A2) is an isoprostaglandin produced by the non-enzymatic oxidation of arachidonic acid .
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- HY-113884A
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(±)-13-HODE
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)13-HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. It is the principle hydroxylated fatty acid in human psoriatic skin scales, with a mean concentration of 17 ng/mg.
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- HY-112653A
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8-Hydroxy-5(Z),9(E),11(Z),14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)8-HETE is one of the six monohydroxy fatty acids produced by the non-enzymatic oxidation of Arachidonic acid (HY-109590). The biological activity of (±)8-HETE is likely to resemble that of its constituent enantiomers (8(R)-HETE and 8(S)-HETE).
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- HY-126108
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)8-HEPE is produced by non-enzymatic oxidation of EPA. It contains equal amounts of (±)8-HEPE and 8(R)-HEPE. The ability of (±)8-HEPE to induce hatching of E. modestus and B. balanoides eggs is probably due to the presence of the 8(R) isomer within the racemic mixture.
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- HY-114822
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PGA3
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Prostaglandin Receptor
PPAR
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Endocrinology
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Prostaglandin A3 is a non-enzymatic dehydration product of prostaglandin E3 (PGE3). Prostaglandin A3 showed good affinity for canine EP2 and EP4 receptors with IC50 values of 120 and 20 nM, respectively. The Ki value of Prostaglandin A3 for human PPARγ was 188 μM .
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- HY-113209
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-N10473
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Infection
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Pulcherriminic acid is a cyclic dipeptide antimicrobial agent with high affinity for Fe 3+, found mainly in Bacillus and yeast. Pulcherriminic acid chelates iron ions through a non-enzymatic reaction to form the extracellular red pigment pulcherrimin, which competes for iron nutrition and thus achieves an antibacterial effect. Pulcherriminic acid has great applications in food, agriculture and medical industries .
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- HY-113033
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Others
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Pentosidine is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .
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- HY-139427
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β-Methylglutaconic acid
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GABA Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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3-Methylglutaconic acid is the major metabolites accumulating in 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria (MGTA). 3-Methylglutaconic acid can induce lipid oxidative damage and protein oxidative. 3-Methylglutaconic acid decreases the non-enzymatic antioxidant defenses in cerebral cortex supernatants to elicit oxidative stress in the cerebral cortex. 3-Methylglutaconic acid can be used for brain damage disease research .
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- HY-113033A
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Others
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Pentosidine TFA is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine TFA is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .
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- HY-W286743
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CML; N6-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine; Nε-(1-Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine (CML) is a unique post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins that is generated by the non-enzymatic glycation of lysine residues. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine is a relatively recently discovered modification, and has been found to be a major component of the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) found in multiple human diseases, such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and cancer .
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- HY-131296
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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5-A-RU-PABC-Val-Cit-Fmoc is the proagent of 5-A-RU . 5-A-RU, a precursor of bacterial Riboflavin, is a mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells activator. 5-A-RU forms potent MAIT-activating antigens via non-enzymatic reactions with small molecules, such as glyoxal and methylglyoxal, which are derived from other metabolic pathways .
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- HY-125737
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15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2 Glutathione
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Others
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Others
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15-deoxy-Δ12,14-Prostaglandin J2 glutathione (15-deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2 glutathione) is a non-enzymatic adduct formed from 15-deoxy-Δ12,14-PGJ2 and glutathione. The biological properties of this compound have not been characterized.
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- HY-113209S1
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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8-iso Prostaglandin F2α-d9 is the deuterium labeled 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-113209S2
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Endogenous Metabolite
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
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Others
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8-Isoprostaglandin F2α- 13C5 is 13C labeled 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α (HY-113209). 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-113209R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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8-Isoprostaglandin F2α (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-N4288
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Glutathione Peroxidase
Cathepsin
Phosphatase
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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4-Methylesculetin is an orally active coumarin derivative, with potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Methylesculetin inhibits myeloperoxidase activity. 4-Methylesculetin protects bone resorption by reducing the elevated levels of bone-joint exoglycosidases, cathepsin-D and tartrate resistant acid phosphatases. 4-Methylesculetin ameliorats the upregulated non-enzymatic inflammatory markers like TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2 and PGE2, which is promising for research of inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-N7801
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)5-HEPE is produced by non-enzymatic oxidation of EPA. It contains equal amounts of 5(S)-HEPE and 5(R)-HEPE. The biological activity of (±)5-HEPE is likely mediated by one of the individual isomers, most commonly the 5(S) isomer in mammalian systems. EPA can be metabolized to 5-HEPE in human and bovine neutrophils, and human eosinophils, which is further metabolized to 5-oxoEPE and LTB5. The 5-series metabolites of EPA, namely 5-HEPE, 5-oxoEPE, and LTB5, have significantly decreased biological effects compared to the arachidonic acid-derived metabolites.
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- HY-117044A
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Others
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Metabolic Disease
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(±)12-HEPE is produced by non-enzymatic oxidation of EPA. It contains equal amounts of 12(S)-HEPE and 12(R)-HEPE. The biological activity of (±)12-HEPE is likely mediated by one of the individual isomers, most commonly the 12(S) isomer in mammalian systems. 12-HEPE inhibits platelet aggregation with the same potency as 12-HETE, exhibiting IC50 values of 24 and 25 μM, respectively.1 These compounds are also equipotent as inhibitors of U46619-induced contraction of rat aorta (IC50s=8.6-8.8 μM).
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- HY-136818
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Histamine Receptor
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Endocrinology
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DA 4643 (hydrochloride) is an H2 receptor antagonist with the chemical name 2-guanidino-4 (3-methylaminomethyleneiminophenyl) thiazole dihydrochloride. It has a weak interaction with cytochrome P-450 and has a less inhibitory effect on P-450 than cimetidine and tiotidine. DA 4643 (hydrochloride) is able to inhibit both enzymatic and non-enzymatic lipid peroxidation reactions. This inhibition may not be achieved by inhibiting agent metabolizing enzymes, but rather due to the antioxidant properties of the compound itself. Compared with other H2 receptor antagonists such as cimetidine, ranitidine and tiotidine, DA 4643 (hydrochloride) shows a unique effect in lipid peroxidation inhibition. These properties make DA 4643 (hydrochloride) a potential H2 receptor antagonist with multiple mechanisms of action.
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- HY-13709
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AV 4430A; GW 280430A
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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Gantacurium is an ultrashort-acting, nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that is degraded by nonenzymatic binding to L-cysteine under physiological conditions. Gantacurium causes a decrease in mean arterial pressure and an increase in heart rate .
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- HY-116866
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Lipoxygenase
Fungal
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Sclerotiorin is a reversible and uncompetitive inhibitor against soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) (IC50: 4.2 μM). Sclerotiorin also shows antioxidant activity by scavenging free radical (ED50: 0.12 μM), and nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation inhibition activity. Sclerotiorin has antifungal activity, and also inhibits platelet aggregation. Sclerotiorin can be purified from the fermented broth of Penicillium frequentans .
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- HY-145685
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Others
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Cancer
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RECQL5-IN-1 (Compound 4a) acts as an orally effective RECQL5 inhibitor (targeting both enzymatic and nonenzymatic domain). RECQL5-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of RECQL5 helicase activity (IC50=46.3 nM). RECQL5-IN-1 inhibits RECQL5-WT cells and RECQL5-KO2 cells with IC50s of 4.8 μM and 19.6 μM, respectively. RECQL5-IN-1 can be used for the research of breast cancer .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-W286743
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CML; N6-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine; Nε-(1-Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine (CML) is a unique post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins that is generated by the non-enzymatic glycation of lysine residues. Nε-(Carboxymethyl)-L-lysine is a relatively recently discovered modification, and has been found to be a major component of the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) found in multiple human diseases, such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, and cancer .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-W013494
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine. L-Carnosine is an endogenous metabolite found in human brain, muscle and gastrointestinal tissues and is present in all vertebrates. L-Carnosine is a non-enzymatic free radical scavenger and natural antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties that can inhibit biochemical changes associated with aging .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N7264
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-
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- HY-W013494
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- HY-113209
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- HY-N10473
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Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Cyclopeptides
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Bacterial
Fungal
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Pulcherriminic acid is a cyclic dipeptide antimicrobial agent with high affinity for Fe 3+, found mainly in Bacillus and yeast. Pulcherriminic acid chelates iron ions through a non-enzymatic reaction to form the extracellular red pigment pulcherrimin, which competes for iron nutrition and thus achieves an antibacterial effect. Pulcherriminic acid has great applications in food, agriculture and medical industries .
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- HY-N4288
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- HY-141508
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- HY-112653A
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- HY-113033
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Disease markers
Endogenous metabolite
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Others
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Pentosidine is an advanced glycation end product (AGE) and cross-linked substance with fluorescent properties. Pentosidine is present in various human tissues and can serve as a biomarker for diabetes, aging, uremia, protein accumulation damage, and non-enzymatic modification of long-lived proteins in the Maillard reaction. It aids in gaining a deeper understanding of the overall role of the Maillard reaction in aging and disease .
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- HY-113209R
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Structural Classification
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Endogenous Metabolite
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8-Isoprostaglandin F2α (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-116866
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source classification
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Lipoxygenase
Fungal
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Sclerotiorin is a reversible and uncompetitive inhibitor against soybean lipoxygenase-1 (LOX-1) (IC50: 4.2 μM). Sclerotiorin also shows antioxidant activity by scavenging free radical (ED50: 0.12 μM), and nonenzymatic lipid peroxidation inhibition activity. Sclerotiorin has antifungal activity, and also inhibits platelet aggregation. Sclerotiorin can be purified from the fermented broth of Penicillium frequentans .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N7264S
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7α-Hydroxycholesterol-d7 is the deuterium labeled 7α-Hydroxycholesterol. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol is a cholesterol oxide and is formed by both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation. 7α-Hydroxycholesterol can be used as a biomarker for lipid peroxidation[1][2][3].
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- HY-113209S1
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8-iso Prostaglandin F2α-d9 is the deuterium labeled 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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- HY-113209S2
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8-Isoprostaglandin F2α- 13C5 is 13C labeled 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α (HY-113209). 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is an isoprostane produced by the non-enzymatic peroxidation of arachidonic acid in membrane phospholipids. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is present in human plasma in two distinct forms - esterified in phospholipids and as the free acid. 8-Isoprostaglandin F2α is a weak TP receptor agonist in vascular smooth muscle.
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