1. Apoptosis Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Glutathione Peroxidase Cathepsin Phosphatase
  3. 4-Methylesculetin

4-Methylesculetin is an orally active coumarin derivative, with potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Methylesculetin inhibits myeloperoxidase activity. 4-Methylesculetin protects bone resorption by reducing the elevated levels of bone-joint exoglycosidases, cathepsin-D and tartrate resistant acid phosphatases. 4-Methylesculetin ameliorats the upregulated non-enzymatic inflammatory markers like TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2 and PGE2, which is promising for research of inflammatory diseases.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

4-Methylesculetin Chemical Structure

4-Methylesculetin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 529-84-0

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 55 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 55 In-stock
Solid
100 mg USD 50 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE 4-Methylesculetin

  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

4-Methylesculetin is an orally active coumarin derivative, with potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Methylesculetin inhibits myeloperoxidase activity. 4-Methylesculetin protects bone resorption by reducing the elevated levels of bone-joint exoglycosidases, cathepsin-D and tartrate resistant acid phosphatases. 4-Methylesculetin ameliorats the upregulated non-enzymatic inflammatory markers like TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, COX-2 and PGE2, which is promising for research of inflammatory diseases[1][2].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
U-937 CC50
76 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells after 48 hrs by trypan blue assay
[PMID: 22925447]
U-937 CC50
76 μM
Compound: 21
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 48 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells assessed as decrease in cell viability after 48 hrs
[PMID: 26188907]
U-937 IC50
97.4 μM
Compound: 4
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells assessed as incorporation of [3H]-methyl-thymidine after 12 hrs by scintillation counting
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells assessed as incorporation of [3H]-methyl-thymidine after 12 hrs by scintillation counting
[PMID: 22925447]
U-937 IC50
97.4 μM
Compound: 21
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells after 3 days
Antiproliferative activity against human U937 cells after 3 days
[PMID: 26188907]
In Vivo

4-Methylesculetin (5 or 25 mg/kg, p.o., daily for 8 days) decreases MPO activity, reduces the colonic levels of IL-6 and counteracts GSH depletion, showing the intestinal antiinflammatory activity in Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) rat model[1].
4-Methylesculetin (25 and 50 mg/kg, p.o., once a day from 11th day to 25th day) significantly prevents the swelling, bone and cartilage destruction at the joint in arthritic rats[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: DSS rat model[1]
Dosage: 5 or 25 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., daily for 8 days
Result: Reduced MPO activity, IL-6 levels and counteracted GSH depletion induced by inflammatory process.
Animal Model: Arthritic rats[2]
Dosage: 25 and 50 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., once a day from 11th day to 25th day
Result: Exhibited remarkable decline in paw volume and showed a prompt recovery of normal weight.
Molecular Weight

192.17

Formula

C10H8O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

SMILES

O=C1C=C(C)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (260.19 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.2037 mL 26.0186 mL 52.0373 mL
5 mM 1.0407 mL 5.2037 mL 10.4075 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
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Concentration
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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

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Volume (start)

V1

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C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.01 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (10.82 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 98.21%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 5.2037 mL 26.0186 mL 52.0373 mL 130.0931 mL
5 mM 1.0407 mL 5.2037 mL 10.4075 mL 26.0186 mL
10 mM 0.5204 mL 2.6019 mL 5.2037 mL 13.0093 mL
15 mM 0.3469 mL 1.7346 mL 3.4692 mL 8.6729 mL
20 mM 0.2602 mL 1.3009 mL 2.6019 mL 6.5047 mL
25 mM 0.2081 mL 1.0407 mL 2.0815 mL 5.2037 mL
30 mM 0.1735 mL 0.8673 mL 1.7346 mL 4.3364 mL
40 mM 0.1301 mL 0.6505 mL 1.3009 mL 3.2523 mL
50 mM 0.1041 mL 0.5204 mL 1.0407 mL 2.6019 mL
60 mM 0.0867 mL 0.4336 mL 0.8673 mL 2.1682 mL
80 mM 0.0650 mL 0.3252 mL 0.6505 mL 1.6262 mL
100 mM 0.0520 mL 0.2602 mL 0.5204 mL 1.3009 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
4-Methylesculetin
Cat. No.:
HY-N4288
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