1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. mAChR
  3. Oxitropium Bromide

Oxitropium bromide is an mAChR antagonist used as an anticholinergic bronchodilator agent for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Oxitropium Bromide Chemical Structure

Oxitropium Bromide Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 30286-75-0

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Description

Oxitropium bromide is an mAChR antagonist used as an anticholinergic bronchodilator agent for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

IC50 & Target

mAChR[1]

In Vitro

Oxitropium bromide is a muscarinic antagonist which blocks musucarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR). Incubation with oxitropium bromide of untreated diaphragm muscle and diaphragm muscle injected with endotoxin does not increase the force-frequency curves dose-dependently in vitro; however, it causes both types of muscle to be fatigue resistant[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Oxitropium bromide inhalation shifts force-frequency curves upward at 2 h after inhalation and inhibits the decrease of force-frequency curves due to endotoxin injection in vivo[1]. Oxitropium bromide strongly and persistently inhibits the acetylcholine (ACh)-induced resistance. The increase in resistance induced by histamine, serotonin, leukotriene D4 or antigen is prevented by oxitropium bromide oxitropium bromide[2]. Inhalation of the anticholinergic agent oxitropium bromide at doses of 1.5 μg and higher greatly attenuates the decrease in mucus score produced by intravenous histamine but not by inhaled histamine[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

412.32

Formula

C19H26BrNO4

CAS No.
SMILES

CC[N@@+]1([C@H]2[C@@H](O3)[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C[C@H](OC([C@@H](C4=CC=CC=C4)CO)=O)C2)C.[Br-]

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: In the oxitropium bromide inhalation group, animals are given 2 puffs of inhalation from a oxitropium bromide MDI (metered dose inhaler) via a 75-mL spacer, and then diaphragm muscles are dissected and measured as to contractility immediately, 1 hour, 2 hours and 4 hours later (n=5 animals each). An animal is placed in a centrifugal tube (inner diameter=30 mm) with a round hole (diameter=10 mm) in the bottom, its nose and mouth being exposed through the hole to breath. An oxitropium bromide MDI (metered dose inhaler) releases 2 puffs into a spacer attached to the tube. Aerosols of oxitropium bromide are inhaled for about 10 seconds, while the animal is breathing spontaneously through the hole of the tube[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References
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Oxitropium Bromide Related Classifications

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Oxitropium Bromide
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HY-U00105
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