1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease NF-κB Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species
  3. Succinyl phosphonate

Succinyl phosphonate is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ.

At equivalent molar concentrations, both the salt and free forms of a compound exhibit comparable biological activity. Nevertheless, the salt form (Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt) usually boasts enhanced water solubility and stability.

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Succinyl phosphonate Chemical Structure

Succinyl phosphonate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 26647-82-5

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Description

Succinyl phosphonate is an α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDHC) inhibitor, effective inhibits (KGDHC) in muscle, bacterial, brain, and cultured human fibroblasts[1][4]. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt is an 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (OGDH) inhibitor, impairs viability of cancer cells in a cell-specific metabolism-dependent manner[2]. Succinyl phosphonate trisodium salt inhibits the glutamate-induced ROS production in glutamate-stimulated hippocampal neurons in situ[3].

IC50 & Target

α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase; 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase[1][4]; ROS production[3]

Molecular Weight

182.07

Formula

C4H7O6P

CAS No.
Appearance

Oil

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

O=C(O)CCC(P(O)(O)=O)=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Pure form -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[3]

MTT assay is employed to test cellular viability. Serial dilutions of succinyl phosphonate (0.01-20 mM) are added to cells in fresh culture media. During the medium exchange before the succinyl phosphonate addition, glioblastoma cells are brought to DMEM with 1 g/L glucose, 1 mM pyruvate and 2 mM glutamax. The influence of succinyl phosphonate in minimal medium is studied in the earlier employed buffered salt solution[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Succinyl phosphonate
Cat. No.:
HY-12688
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