2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. STING

STING

Stimulator of Interferon Genes; TMEM173; MITA; ERIS; MPYS

STING

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Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an integral ER-membrane protein that can be activated by 2'3'-cGAMP synthesized by cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase (cGAS) upon binding of double-stranded DNA. It activates interferon (IFN) and inflammatory cytokine responses to defend against infection by microorganisms.

STING is a key cytosolic receptor for small nucleotides and plays a key role in anticancer and antiviral immunity. STING signaling pathway is also a critical link between innate and adaptive immunity, and induces anti-tumor immune responses. STING agonists, such as endogenous cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP), have been used in diverse research for immunogenic tumor clearance, antiviral treatments and vaccine adjuvants.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-139179
    STING agonist-14
    		Agonist
    STING agonist-14 (compound 12b) is a potent STING agonist that is efficacious across species. STING agonist-14 could activate the pathway by directly binding human STING. STING agonist-14 can be used for the research of tumours or viral infections.
    STING agonist-14
  • HY-169225
    PDIC-NN
    PDIC-NN is an intermediate in the synthesis of PDIC-NS. PDIC-NS is a STING activator with anticancer activity.
    PDIC-NN
  • HY-149267
    STING agonist-30
    		Agonist
    STING agonist-30 is a potent STING agonist. STING agonist-30 exhibits STING-dependent immune activation. STING agonist-30 has extensive inhibitory effects on various viruses, including the herpes simplex virus (HSV), rotavirus, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
    STING agonist-30
  • HY-148420
    CDN-A
    		Activator
    CDN-A is a cyclic di-nucleotide, it can be used to synthesis antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Cyclic di-nucleotides are potent stimulators of innate and adaptive immune responses. In humans, cyclic di-nucleotide, which are either produced endogenously in response to foreign DNA or by invading bacterial pathogens, trigger the innate immune system by activating the expression of interferon genes.
    CDN-A
  • HY-144328
    STING agonist-10
    		Activator
    STING agonist-10 (Compound 91) is a potent small molecule cyclic urea activator of STING with the EC50 of 2600 nM. Activation of STING is a highly promising approach in immunotherapy.
    STING agonist-10
  • HY-170949
    STING-IN-11
    		Inhibitor
    STING-IN-11 (Compound 42) is an orally active STING inhibitor with an IC50 of 37.8 nM. STING-IN-11 can block the palmitoylation of the STING protein and STING downstream signaling, and inhibit STING-mediated inflammation. STING-IN-11 has good in vivo safety and can be used for the research of STING-related inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
    STING-IN-11
  • HY-163749
    STING-IN-8
    		Inhibitor
    STING-IN-8 (Compound 15b) emerges as a potent stimulator of interferon gene (STING) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.121 μM in human and an IC50 value of 0.033 μM in mouse. STING-IN-8 inhibits MSA-2 (HY-136927) or 2’, 3’ -cGAMP (HY-100564)-stimulated STING signaling and suppresses immune-inflammatory cytokine levels in both human and murine cells. STING-IN-8 is promising for research in the field of STING-associated inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
    STING-IN-8
  • HY-151264
    BSP16
    		Inhibitor
    BSP16 is a potent, orally active stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist. BSP16 can selectively stimulate the STING pathway. BSP16 can be used for the research of cancer.
    BSP16
  • HY-110382S
    13C20,15N10-Cyclic di-GMP sodium
    		Activator
    13C20,15N10-Cyclic di-GMP (13C20,15N10-c-di-GMP) is 13C and 15N labeled Cyclic-di-GMP (disodium). Cyclic-di-GMP disodium is a STING agonist and a bacterial second messenger that coordinates different aspects of bacterial growth and behavior, including motility, virulence, biofilm formation, and cell cycle progression. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium has anti-cancer cell proliferation activity and also induces elevated CD4 receptor expression and cell cycle arrest. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium can be used in cancer research.
    <sup>13</sup>C<sub>20</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>10</sub>-Cyclic di-GMP sodium
  • HY-137709
    2'2'-cGAMP
    		Activator
    2'2'-cGAMP, a synthetic CDN, binds STING in the immune response, inducing IFN-β. 2'2'-cGAMP binds weaker binding to STING than 2'3'-cGAMP (HY-100564) but stronger than other CDNs.
    2'2'-cGAMP
  • HY-148546
    STING agonist-21
    		Agonist
    STING agonist-21 (compound 1) is a STING agonist, with an EC50 of 592.8 nM. STING agonist-21 can be used for cancer research.
    STING agonist-21
  • HY-139586B
    Ulevostinag (isomer 2)
    		Agonist
    Ulevostinag isomer 2 (MK-1454 isomer 2) is the isomer of Ulevostinag. Ulevostinag is a STING agonist.
    Ulevostinag (isomer 2)
  • HY-158711
    STING agonist-38
    		Agonist
    STING agonist-38 (compound 58) is a potent agonist of STING, with the EC50 of 0.05 μM in THP1 cells. STING agonist-38 has certain oral bioactivity.
    STING agonist-38
  • HY-149724
    Anti-inflammatory agent 65
    		Inhibitor
    Anti-inflammatory agent 65 (compound 29) is a Hederagonic acid derivative with potent anti-inflammatory activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 65 inhibits nitric oxide (NO) release. Anti-inflammatory agent 65 inhibits the nuclear translocation of IRF3 and p65, and disrupts the STING/IRF3/NF-κB signaling pathway, thereby attenuating the inflammatory response.
    Anti-inflammatory agent 65
  • HY-168803
    BDW-OH
    		Agonist
    BDW-OH is an active metabolite of BDW568 (HY-162465 ). BDW568 is a STING agonist that can selectively activate the human STINGA230 allele.
    BDW-OH
  • HY-164919
    Calotatug ginistinag
    		Agonist
    Calotatug ginistinag (XMT-2056) is an antibody-drug conjugate targeting HER2, with an effective payload connected via a linker (LP, HY-148067) to a STING agonist (STING agonist-20, HY-148068), and has potential immune activation and anticancer activity.
    Calotatug ginistinag
  • HY-N15159
    Cladophorol A
    		Inhibitor
    Cladophorol A is a cGAS inhibitor that binds to the conserved adenosine nucleobase binding site of cGAS, thereby blocking its activity. At non-cytotoxic concentrations, Cladophorol A effectively inhibits the overactivation of the cGAS-STING pathway with an IC50 of 370 nM. Cladophorol A holds potential for research on inflammatory diseases related to the overactivation of the cGAS-STING pathway.
    Cladophorol A
  • HY-168384
    M04
    		Agonist
    M04 is an agonist of STING. It induces the expression of the IFN reporter gene in HEK293T cells expressing wild-type human STING, but does not induce this expression in HEK293T cells expressing the R71H-G230A-R293Q (HAQ) STING variant or in mouse RAW 264.7 cells, indicating that its activity is dependent on allelic and species variations. M04 induces the production of TNF-α, IL-10, IL-1β, and IL-12p70 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). At a concentration of 50 µM, M04 stimulates dendritic cells isolated from PBMCs to express the MHC class II cell surface receptor HLA-DR and co-stimulatory molecules CD40, CD80, and CD86, and also enhances their ability to activate T cells in an ex vivo assay. M04 can be used in research on inflammatory immune diseases.
    M04
  • HY-163643
    STING modulator-7
    		Modulator
    STING modulator-7 (compound 132) is a modulator of STING,.
    STING modulator-7
  • HY-139586C
    Ulevostinag (isomer 3)
    		Agonist
    Ulevostinag (isomer 3) (example 246) is a potent cyclic dinucleotide agonist stimulator of interferon genes (STING). Ulevostinag (isomer 3) plays an important role in anti-tumor research.
    Ulevostinag (isomer 3)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity