1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis Autophagy
  2. Phosphatase Apoptosis Autophagy
  3. Bonannione A

Bonannione A  (Synonyms: 6-Geranylnaringenin; Mimulone)

Cat. No.: HY-124896
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Bonannione A (6-Geranylnaringenin; Mimulone), a prenylflavonoid, is an orally active and potent protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 µM. Bonannione A triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis. Bonannione A induces autophagy through p53-mediated AMPK/mTOR pathway. Bonannione A shows anti-inflammatory, antiradical and anti-cancer activity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Bonannione A Chemical Structure

Bonannione A Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 97126-57-3

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Bonannione A (6-Geranylnaringenin; Mimulone), a prenylflavonoid, is an orally active and potent protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 µM. Bonannione A triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis. Bonannione A induces autophagy through p53-mediated AMPK/mTOR pathway. Bonannione A shows anti-inflammatory, antiradical and anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].

In Vitro

Bonannione A (0-80 µM; 12, 24 hours) significantly inhibits cell proliferation in a dose- and time-dependent way in cancer cell lines[2].
Bonannione A (0-60 µM; 24 hours) triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis in A549 cells. Bonannione A increases accumulation of cells at the apoptotic sub-G1 phase and the number of cells at G2/M phase[2].
Bonannione A (60 µM, 24 h) triggers autophagy without impairment of autophagic flux in A549 cells. Bonannione A remarkably reduced p53 levels[2].
Bonannione A (60 µM, 0-24 h) remarkably decreased the levels of p53 and phospho-mTOR[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: Human lung cancer A549, breast cancer MCF-7, colon cancer HCT116 and osteosarcoma U2OS cells
Concentration: 20, 40, 60, 80 µM
Incubation Time: 12, 24 h
Result: Significantly inhibited cell proliferation in a dose- and time-dependent way in these cancer cell lines.

Apoptosis Analysis[2]

Cell Line: A549 cells
Concentration: 0-60 µM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Annexin V/PI-positive cells were markedly increased in a dose- and time-dependent way.
Induced apoptosis through caspase-3 activation and PARP cleavage.

Cell Cycle Analysis[2]

Cell Line: A549 cells
Concentration: 0-60 µM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Increased accumulation of cells at the apoptotic sub-G1 phase in a dose-dependent manner.
The number of cells at G2/M phase also increased in a dose-dependent manner.

Cell Autophagy Assay[2]

Cell Line: A549 cells
Concentration: 60 µM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Remarkably increased ATG7 and LC3-II protein levels in a dose-dependent way, but Beclin-1 level was slightly augmented.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: A549 cells
Concentration: 60 µM
Incubation Time: 0-24 h
Result: Remarkably decreased the levels of p53 and phospho-mTOR. Significantly increased whereas the levels of phospho-AMPK and phospho-Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (ACC), an AMPK substrate.
In Vivo

Bonannione A (25 mg/kg; gavage; 48 and 24 h prior to DSS and every 24 h on the following days; for 5days) ameliorates the symptoms of colitis and delayed their onset[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Wistar rats (180-220 g)[3]
Dosage: 25 mg/kg
Administration: Gavage; 48 and 24 h prior to DSS (10% (w/v)) and every 24 h on the following days; for 5days
Result: Ameliorated the symptoms of colitis and delayed their onset.
Showed the low DAI on the last day of the experiment.
Molecular Weight

408.49

Formula

C25H28O5

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C1C[C@H](OC2=C1C(O)=C(C(O)=C2)C/C=C(CC/C=C(C)\C)\C)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O

Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Bonannione A
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