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  3. Agerafenib hydrochloride

Agerafenib hydrochloride  (Synonyms: CEP-32496 hydrochloride; RXDX-105 hydrochloride)

Cat. No.: HY-15199
Handling Instructions

Agerafenib hydrochloride is a highly potent and orally efficacious inhibitor of BRAFV600E with a Kd of 14 nM.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Agerafenib hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Agerafenib hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1227678-26-3

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Description

Agerafenib hydrochloride is a highly potent and orally efficacious inhibitor of BRAFV600E with a Kd of 14 nM.

IC50 & Target[1]

BRafV600E

14 nM (Kd)

Braf

36 nM (Kd)

CRAF

39 nM (Kd)

c-Kit

2 nM (Kd)

Ret

2 nM (Kd)

LCK

2 nM (Kd)

Abl-1

3 nM (Kd)

VEGFR-2

8 nM (Kd)

CSF-1R

9 nM (Kd)

EPHA2

14 nM (Kd)

EGFR

22 nM (Kd)

c-Met

513 nM (Kd)

JAK-2

4700 nM (Kd)

MEK-1

7100 nM (Kd)

MEK-2

8300 nM (Kd)

In Vitro

Agerafenib (CEP-32496) exhibits high potency against several BRAFV600E-dependent cell lines and selective cytotoxicity for tumor cell lines expressing mutant BRAFV600E versus those containing wild-type BRAF. Agerafenib (CEP-32496) exhibits potent binding (BRAFV600E Kd=14 nM) and cellular activity (pMEK IC50=82 nM and A375 proliferation IC50=78 nM), with activity in the proliferation assay. CEP-32496 also exhibits a favorable CYP450 inhibition profile, with measured IC50 values greater than 10 μM versus the CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A4 isoforms and an IC50=3.4 μM versus CYP2C19[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Oral administration of Agerafenib (CEP-32496) to Colo-205 tumor xenograft-bearing mice results in significant inhibition of pMEK in tumor cell lysates. For instance, a single 30 mg/kg (po) dose of Agerafenib (CEP-32496) leads to a 50 and 75% inhibition of normalized pMEK in tumor lysates at the 2 and 6 h postdose time point, respectively (p<0.03), while a 55 mg/kg (po) dose resulted in a 75% to 57% (p<0.03) inhibition of pMEK at 2 through 10 h post administration, with normalization to baseline by 24 h. Agerafenib (CEP-32496) exhibits an exceptional PK profile in mouse, dog, and cynomolgus monkey. Administration of Agerafenib (CEP-32496) to beagle dogs (single dose of 1 mg/kg iv and 10 mg/kg po) results in low clearance (CL=5.0 (mL/min)/kg) and excellent bioavailability (%F=100). Similarly, in cynomolgus monkey, the administration of Agerafenib (CEP-32496) (single dose of 1 mg/kg iv and 10 mg/kg po) leads to high oral exposure due to low clearance (CL=6.7 mL/min/kg) and excellent bioavailability (%F=100)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

553.92

Formula

C24H23ClF3N5O5

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C(NC1=NOC(C(C)(C)C(F)(F)F)=C1)NC2=CC=CC(OC3=C(C=C(OC)C(OC)=C4)C4=NC=N3)=C2.[H]Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

A375 cells are seeded at 10,000 cells per well in DMEM with 10% fetal calf serum and allowed to attach. The cells are washed with PBS and switched to DMEM with 0.5% of serum and incubated overnight. The test compounds (e.g., Agerafenib (CEP-32496); 10 μM) are then added at various concentrations with a final DMSO concentration of 0.5% and incubated for 72 h. At the end of incubation, a Cell Titer Blue is added per instructions, and incubation is continued for 3 h. Remaining viable cells are quantified by measuring the strength of the fluorescence signal using SoftMax Pro (excitation at 560 nm and emission at 590 nm). IC50 values are derived using a 9-point curve and are presented as mean values from experiments performed in duplicate[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
Six to eight week old athymic nu/nu nude mice (20-25 g) are inoculated subcutaneously with Colo-205 tumor cells (1×106/mouse) in the right flank. Upon reaching an average tumor volume of 150-200 mm3 (10-12 days post implantation), animals are randomized into treatment groups (n=10 mice/group). Each group is dosed orally for 14 days with either vehicle only (22% HPβCD) or with Agerafenib (CEP-32496) at 10, 30, or 100 mg/kg twice daily (BID), and each dose of drug is given in a volume of 0.1 mL per 20 g of body weight, adjusted for the body weight of the animal. Tumor volumes are measured three times weekly using vernier calipers, and volumes are calculated[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Agerafenib hydrochloride
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