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  4. Ferric nitrilotriacetate

Ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA), a complexation of nitriloacetic acid with iron, is a highly reactive compound used to induce degenerative disorders through oxidative stress (OS). Ferric nitrilotriacetate is also used in several studies to induce hyperglycemia, glycosuria, and both renal and liver carcinogenesis.

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Ferric nitrilotriacetate Chemical Structure

Ferric nitrilotriacetate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 16448-54-7

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Description

Ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe-NTA), a complexation of nitriloacetic acid with iron, is a highly reactive compound used to induce degenerative disorders through oxidative stress (OS). Ferric nitrilotriacetate is also used in several studies to induce hyperglycemia, glycosuria, and both renal and liver carcinogenesis[1].

In Vivo

Penitrem A can be used in animal modeling to construct models of tremor[1][2].

1. Induction of renal tumors[3]

Background
Ferric nitrilotriacetate can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid peroxidation of renal cell membranes and DNA damage, thereby promoting the development of renal tumors[1][2].
Specific Mmodeling Methods
Mice: A/J • male • 4-week-old
Administration: 1.8-2.7 mg of Fe/kg • ip • once daily, 6 days a week for 12 weeks
Note
1.8 to 2.7 mg refers to the amount of Fe contained in ferric nitrilotriacetate.
Modeling Indicators
Pathological Changes: The renal proximal tubular (PCT) cells in mice exhibit degeneration, necrosis, and shedding. Many PCT cells show regenerative characteristics, with some regenerative cells being abnormally large and featuring prominent nucleoli and mitoses. Some regenerative cells lack tubular formation.
Phenotypic Observations: Renal tubular cell tumors develop. The appearance of renal tumors includes solid, cystic, or hemorrhagic forms. Microscopic examination reveals tumor cells with clear, granular, or spindle shapes, forming solid aggregates, papillae, cysts, or glandular patterns.
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2. Induction of diabetes[4]

Background
Ferric nitrilotriacetate causes significant iron deposition in the pancreas, leading to oxidative stress through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and free radicals. This results in damage and functional failure of pancreatic islet β-cells, reducing insulin secretion and consequently inducing diabetes.[4].
Specific Mmodeling Methods
Rat: Wistar • male and female
Administration: 200 mg/rat • ip • once daily, Specifics of the administration method are detailed in the note
Note

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

243.96

Formula

C6H6FeNO6

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C1[O-][Fe+3]([O-]C2=O)([O-]3)[N](C2)(C1)CC3=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥98.0%

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Ferric nitrilotriacetate
Cat. No.:
HY-145157
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