1. Apoptosis
  2. MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis
  3. FOXO4-DRI acetate

FOXO4-DRI acetate is a cell-permeable peptide antagonist that blocks the interaction of FOXO4 and p53. FOXO4-DRI acetate is a senolytic peptide that induces apoptosis of senescent cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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FOXO4-DRI acetate Chemical Structure

FOXO4-DRI acetate Chemical Structure

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  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

FOXO4-DRI acetate is a cell-permeable peptide antagonist that blocks the interaction of FOXO4 and p53. FOXO4-DRI acetate is a senolytic peptide that induces apoptosis of senescent cells[1].

In Vitro

FOXO4-DRI (25 mM; 3 days) acetate causes nuclear exclusion of active p53 and induces apoptosis in senescent TM3 Leydig cells[1].
FOXO4-DRI (25 μM; 5 days) acetate significantly reduces the senescence level in PDL9 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: Senescent Leydig cells
Concentration: 25 mM
Incubation Time: 3 days
Result: Reduced the viability of senescent as compared to normal TM3 Leydig cells.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: Senescent Leydig cells
Concentration: 25 mM
Incubation Time: 3 days
Result: The apoptosis rate increased from 10% to 27%.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: PDL9 cells
Concentration: 25 μM
Incubation Time: 5 days
Result: Decreased the protein levels of representative senescent markers, including p16, p21, and p53.

RT-PCR[2]

Cell Line: PDL9 cells
Concentration: 25 μM
Incubation Time: 5 days
Result: Enhanced SOX9 expression, and reduced MMP12 and MMP13 expression.
In Vivo

FOXO4-DRI (5 mg/kg; i.p.; every other day for three administrations) acetate alleviates testosterone secretion insufficiency and improves the testicular microenvironment in naturally aged mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Naturally aged male C57BL/6 mice (20-24 months old)[1]
Dosage: 5 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, every other day for three administrations
Result: Increased serum testosterone levels. Increased levels of both 3β-HSD and CYP11A1. Decreased interstitial SA-β-gal activity and lowered levels of senescence-associated proteins p53, p21, and p16. Decreased the levels of IL-1β, IL-6 and TGF-β.
Molecular Weight

5366.77

Formula

C228H388N86O64.0.145C2H4O2

Sequence

D-(Leu-Thr-Leu-Arg-Lys-Glu-Pro-Ala-Ser-Glu-Ile-Ala-Gln-Ser-Ile-Leu-Glu-Ala-Tyr-Ser-Gln-Asn-Gly-Trp-Ala-Asn-Arg-Arg-Ser-Gly-Gly-Lys-Arg-Pro-Pro-Pro-Arg-Arg-Arg-Gln-Arg-Arg-Lys-Lys-Arg-Gly)

Sequence Shortening

D-(LTLRKEPASEIAQSILEAYSQNGWANRRSGGKRPPPRRRQRRKKRG)

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.  Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.  Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

  Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.  Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (<0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, add NH4OH (<50 μL).
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (>0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.  If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.  If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.  Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.  For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
Purity & Documentation
References
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The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
FOXO4-DRI acetate
Cat. No.:
HY-P4157A
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