1. Gene
  2. B4GALNT2 - beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyltransferase 2 Gene

B4GALNT2 - beta-1,4-N-acetyl-galactosaminyltransferase 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as B4GALT; GALGT2

Gene ID: 124872 | Gene type: protein coding

About B4GALNT2

Cytogenetic location: 17q21.32 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:49,120,344-49,176,840 (from NCBI)

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 202 orthologues, 1 paralogue and is associated with 1 phenotype. Biased expression in colon (RPKM 11.5), kidney (RPKM 5.5) and 4 other tissues.

Summary

B4GALNT2 catalyzes the last step in the biosynthesis of the human Sd(a) antigen through the addition of an N-acetylgalactosamine residue via a beta-1,4 linkage to a subterminal galactose residue substituted with an alpha-2,3-linked sialic acid. B4GALNT2 also catalyzes the last step in the biosynthesis of the Cad antigen (Montiel et al., 2003 [PubMed 12678917]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

B4GALNT2 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001159387.2 NP_001152859.1 beta-1,4 N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 isoform b
NM_001159388.2 NP_001152860.1 beta-1,4 N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 isoform c
NM_153446.3 NP_703147.2 beta-1,4 N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 isoform a
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12678917 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
32296183 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine metabolic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12678917 GOA
involved in negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16024623 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

B4GALNT2 Protein Structure

Glycos_transf_2

Glycos_transf_2: Glycosyl transferase family 2 (326 - 433)

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  • 566 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

beta-1,4 N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2

UDP-GalNAc:Neu5Aca2-3Galb-R b1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Blood Group, Sid System

Sd Polyagglutination Syndrome

SID

Sd Blood Group Antigen

SDPS

Failure Of Tooth Eruption, Primary

Primary Failure Of Tooth Eruption

PFE

Primary Retention Of Teeth

Unerupted Second Primary Molar

Dental Noneruption

Familial Posterior Openbite Malocclusion

Primary Failure Of Tooth Eruption, Nonsyndromic

Posterior Openbite Malocclusion, Familial

Nonsyndromic Primary Failure Of Eruption

Dental Non-Eruption

Non-Syndromic Primary Failure Of Eruption

Tooth Eruption, Failure, Primary

Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2d

Alpha-Sarcoglycanopathy

Dmda2

Duchenne-Like Autosomal Recessive Muscular Dystrophy Type 2

Lgmd2d

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Type 2d

Primary Adhalinopathy

Scarlet Fever

Scarlatina

Scarlatina Nos

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital Merosin-Deficient, 1a

MDC1A

Lama2-Related Muscular Dystrophy

Atrophie Blanche

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital Merosin-Deficient

Congenital Merosin-Deficient Muscular Dystrophy 1a

Merosin-Negative Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy White Matter Spongiosis

Merosin Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy Congenital, Merosin Negative

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital, Merosin Deficient Or Partially Deficient

Cmd1a

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Due To Laminin Alpha2 Deficiency

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Type 1a

Laminin Alpha-2 Deficiency

Merosin-Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital, Merosin-Deficient

Lama2 Md

Laminin Alpha 2 Deficiency

Laminin Alpha-2 Deficient Muscular Dystrophy

Merosin-Deficient Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy Due To Lama2 Deficiency

Merosin-Deficient Congenital Muscular Dystrophy 1a

Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic

Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophies

Congenital Md

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Cmd

Mdc

Dystrophy, Muscular

Gower'S Muscular Dystrophy

Progressive Musclular Dystrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Atrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Muscle Paralysis

Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Atrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Dystrophy

Pseudohypertrophic Paralysis

Pseudomuscular Hypertrophy

Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Autosomal Recessive

Walker-Warburg Syndrome

Hard Syndrome

Walker-Warburg Congenital Muscular Dystrophy

Cerebroocular Dysplasia-Muscular Dystrophy Syndrome

Cod-Md Syndrome

Chemke Syndrome

Hydrocephalus, Agyria And Retinal Dysplasia

Cerebroocular Dysgenesis

Cerebroocular Dysplasia Muscular Dystrophy Syndrome

Hard +/- E Syndrome

Pagon Syndrome

Warburg Syndrome

Hydrocephalus, Agyria, And Retinal Dysplasia

Mddga

Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy , Type A

Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy [With Brain And Eye Anomalies], Type A

Hydrocephalus-Agyria-Retinal Dysplasia Syndrome

Wws

Dystrophy, Muscular, Dystroglycanopathy, Type A

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus B4GALNT2 MGD MGI:1342058
Macaca mulatta B4GALNT2 VGNC VGNC:70120
Rattus norvegicus B4GALNT2 RGD RGD:1592405
Felis catus B4GALNT2 VGNC VGNC:60063
Bos taurus B4GALNT2 VGNC VGNC:26386
Canis familiaris B4GALNT2 VGNC VGNC:38346