1. Gene
  2. Pten - phosphatase and tensin homolog Gene

Pten - phosphatase and tensin homolog Gene

Mus musculus

Also known as TEP1; MMAC1; PTENbeta; 2310035O07Rik; A130070J02Rik; B430203M17Rik

Gene ID: 19211 | Gene type: protein coding

About Pten

Chromosome 19: 32,734,897-32,803,560 forward strand.GRCm39:CM001012.3

This gene has 3 transcripts (splice variants), 139 orthologues, 5 paralogues and is associated with 117 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in frontal lobe adult (RPKM 14.6), cortex adult (RPKM 12.9) and 28 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes a Phosphatase with dual activity against Phospholipids and proteins, and acts as a tumor-suppressor. The protein contains four structural domains, a PIP2-binding domain, a catalytic tensin-type Phosphatase domain, a C2 tensin-type domain and a PDZ-binding domain. The protein belongs to the protein tyrosine Phosphatase family. Deletion of this gene in mice contribute to tumorigenesis in multiple tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Pten Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_008960.2 NP_032986.1 phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
9778245 MGI
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16456542 MGI
enables protein kinase binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
20940307 MGI
enables ubiquitin ligase activator activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21241890 MGI
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
acts upstream of B cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16027169 MGI
acts upstream of T cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16027169 MGI
involved in adult behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
acts upstream of or within angiogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16107612 MGI
acts upstream of or within apoptotic process IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
20418913 MGI
involved in brain morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19208814 MGI
acts upstream of or within cardiac muscle tissue development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16107612 MGI
acts upstream of or within cell migration IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12091320 MGI
acts upstream of cell population proliferation IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
16027168 MGI
acts upstream of cell population proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16027169 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to decreased oxygen levels IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24875179 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to hypoxia IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24875179 MGI
acts upstream of or within central nervous system development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
12091320 MGI
involved in central nervous system myelin maintenance IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in central nervous system neuron axonogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in dendritic spine morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in dentate gyrus development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17706614 MGI
acts upstream of or within endothelial cell migration IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16107612 MGI
involved in forebrain morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
acts upstream of or within gene expression IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
20418913 MGI
acts upstream of or within heart development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15755804 MGI
involved in learning or memory IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in locomotor rhythm IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17706614 MGI
involved in locomotory behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in long-term synaptic potentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in male mating behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in maternal behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in multicellular organismal response to stress IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
acts upstream of myelination IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20448149 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of B cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16027169 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of T cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16027169 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of TORC1 signaling IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29057879 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of androgen receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29057879 MGI
involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
10339565 MGI
involved in negative regulation of axon regeneration IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
26203138 MGI
involved in negative regulation of axonogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
23575307 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of cell population proliferation IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
16027168 MGI
involved in negative regulation of cell size IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21411674 MGI
involved in negative regulation of cellular senescence IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21241890 MGI
involved in negative regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15994948 MGI
involved in negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21411674 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of myelination IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20448149 MGI
involved in negative regulation of organ growth IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19208814 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20448149 MGI
involved in negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
10339565 MGI
acts upstream of or within negative regulation of protein kinase activity by regulation of protein phosphorylation IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
20418913 MGI
involved in negative regulation of protein phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19147652 MGI
involved in negative regulation of ribosome biogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in negative regulation of synaptic vesicle clustering IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in neuron-neuron synaptic transmission IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
acts upstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20448149 MGI
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25512490 MGI
acts upstream of or within positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
9778245 MGI
involved in positive regulation of cell population proliferation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21241890 MGI
involved in positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in postsynaptic density assembly IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in prepulse inhibition IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in presynaptic membrane assembly IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
acts upstream of or within prostate gland growth IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15994948 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of B cell apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
9990064 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of axon regeneration IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
24733831 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of cell cycle IGI
IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction
18332125 MGI
involved in regulation of cellular component size IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
involved in regulation of cellular localization IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21266327 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of macrophage apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
9990064 MGI
involved in regulation of neuron projection development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19778506 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24875179 MGI
involved in rhythmic synaptic transmission IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
17706614 MGI
involved in social behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in synapse assembly IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16675393 MGI
involved in synapse maturation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18082964 MGI
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
located in Schmidt-Lanterman incisure IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20237282 MGI
located in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14522255 MGI
located in myelin sheath adaxonal region IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20237282 MGI
is active in neuron projection IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21664258 MGI
located in neuron projection IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21664258 MGI
located in nucleus IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
14522255 MGI
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

Pten Protein Structure

PTP_PTEN

PTP_PTEN: cd14509 (23 - 180)

PTEN_C2

PTEN_C2: pfam10409 (187 - 348)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 403 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificity protein phosphatase PTEN

PTENepsilon

mitochondrial PTENalpha

mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Pten NCBI NCBI:5728