1. Gene
  2. CACNA1D - calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D Gene

CACNA1D - calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CACH3; CACN4; PASNA; SANDD; Cav1.3; CCHL1A2; CACNL1A2

Gene ID: 776 | Gene type: protein coding

About CACNA1D

Cytogenetic location: 3p21.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:53,494,611-53,813,733 (from NCBI)

This gene has 30 transcripts (splice variants), 285 orthologues, 26 paralogues and is associated with 103 phenotypes. Broad expression in adrenal (RPKM 4.1), lung (RPKM 2.3) and 16 other tissues.

Summary

Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the Others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the Calcium Channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

CACNA1D Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000720.4 NP_000711.1 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform a
NM_001128839.3 NP_001122311.1 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform c
NM_001128840.3 NP_001122312.1 voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D isoform b
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables alpha-actinin binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
17110593 GOA
enables calcium channel activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25620733 GOA
contributes to high voltage-gated calcium channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1309651 GOA
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
30058071 GOA
enables voltage-gated calcium channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11160515 GOA
enables voltage-gated calcium channel activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23913001 GOA
enables voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved SA node cell action potential IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21131953 GOA
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in calcium ion import IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1309651 GOA
involved in calcium ion transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11160515 GOA
involved in cardiac muscle cell action potential involved in contraction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21131953 GOA
involved in membrane depolarization during SA node cell action potential IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21131953 GOA
involved in positive regulation of calcium ion transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1309651 GOA
involved in regulation of heart rate by cardiac conduction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21131953 GOA
involved in sensory perception of sound IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21131953 GOA
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
part of L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
1309651 GOA
part of voltage-gated calcium channel complex IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11160515 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CACNA1D Protein Structure

Ion_trans

Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (164 - 404)

Ion_trans

Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (557 - 750)

Ion_trans

Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (921 - 1151)

Ion_trans

Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (1239 - 1463)

Ca_chan_IQ

Ca_chan_IQ: Voltage gated calcium channel IQ domain (1598 - 1631)

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  • 2161 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D

calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Primary Aldosteronism, Seizures, And Neurologic Abnormalities

PASNA

Primary Hyperaldosteronism-Seizures-Neurological Abnormalities Syndrome

Aldosteronism, Primary, Seizures, And Neurologic Abnormalities

Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction And Deafness

SANDD

Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction And Hearing Loss

Dysfunction, Node, Sinoatrial And Deafness

Timothy Syndrome

Long Qt Syndrome With Syndactyly

TS

Lqt8

Long Qt Syndrome 8

Long Qt Syndrome Type 8

Long Qt Syndrome-Syndactyly Syndrome

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 93

DFNB93

Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 93

Autosomal Recessive Deafness 93

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, 93

Non-Syndromic Neurosensory Deafness Autosomal Recessive Type 93

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, Type 93

Night Blindness

Nyctalopia

Inner Ear Disease

Labyrinthine Dysfunction

Diseases Of Inner Ear

Labyrinthine Disease

Abnormality Of The Inner Ear

Labyrinth Diseases

Labyrinthine Disorder

Nonfunctioning Labyrinth

Labyrinthine Loss Of Function

Labyrinthine Syndrome

Labyrinthine Disorder Nos

Conn'S Syndrome

Cushing Syndrome

Hyperaldosteronism

Primary Hyperaldosteronism

Hypercortisolism

Primary Aldosteronism

Cushing'S Syndrome

Adrenal Gland Hyperfunction

Conn Syndrome

Hyperadrenalism

Ectopic Acth Syndrome

Hyperadrenocorticism

Cushing Disease

Cushing'S Disease

Adrenal Cortex Adenoma

Corticotroph Pituitary Adenoma

Pituitary Corticotroph Micro-Adenoma

Pituitary-Dependent Cushing Syndrome

Pituitary Acth Hypersecretion

Acth Syndrome, Ectopic

Acth-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma

Adrenal Hyperfunction Resulting From Pituitary Acth Excess

Ectopic Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Syndrome

Nodular Primary Adrenocortical Dysplasia

Pituitary Dependent Cushing Syndrome

Pituitary Cushing Syndrome

Pituitary-Dependant Cushing Syndrome

Pituitary-Dependant Hypercortisolism

Pituitary-Dependant Hypercortisolism Disorder

Aldosteronism Primary

Acth Syndrome Ectopic

Adrenal Cushing'S Syndrome

Adrenal Cortical Adenoma

Cushing Syndrome Nos

Cortisol Hypersecretion

Corticoadrenal Hypersecretion

Cushing Syndrome Secondary To Ectopic Acth-Secretion

Ectopic Cushing Syndrome

Hypercortisolism Due To Nonpituitary Tumour

Ectopic Acth - [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] Secretion

Ectopic Acth - [Adrenocorticotropic Hormone] Secretion Causing Cushing Syndrome

Idiopathic Aldosteronism

Aldosteronism

Primary Aldosteronism Due To Bilateral Adrenal Hyperplasia

Primary Aldosteronism Due To Adrenal Hyperplasia

Hypokalemia

Potassium Deficiency

Potassium Deficiency Disorder

Hypopotassemia

Potassium

Potassium [K] Deficiency

Hypokalaemic Syndrome

Hypopotassaemia

Hypopotassaemia Syndrome

Hypokalaemic

Potassium Depletion

Long Qt Syndrome

Romano-Ward Syndrome

Long Q-T Syndrome

Lqt

Qt Syndrome, Long

Congenital Long Qt Syndrome

Familial Long Qt Syndrome

Autism

Autistic Disorder

Autism Susceptibility 1

Childhood Autism

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Kanner'S Syndrome

Autistic

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia

Arvc

Arvd

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy

Arvc Cardiomyopathy

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy-Dysplasia

Arvd/C

Right Ventricular Dysplasia, Arrhythmogenic

Ventricular Dysplasia, Right, Arrhythmogenic

Cardiomyopathy, Ventricular, Right, Arrhythmogenic

Dysplasia, Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular

Hyperaldosteronism, Familial, Type I

Glucocorticoid-Remediable Aldosteronism

Gra

Familial Hyperaldosteronism Type 1

Hyperaldosteronism, Familial Type 1

HALD1

Fh I

Glucocorticoid-Suppressible Hyperaldosteronism

Gsh

Acth-Dependent Hyperaldosteronism Syndrome

Aldosteronism, Glucocorticoid-Remediable

Dexamethasone Sensitive Hypertension

Glucocorticoid Sensitive Hypertension

Familial Hyperaldosteronism Type I

Fh1

Aldosteronism, Sensitive To Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone-Sensitive Hypertension

Fh-I

Glucocorticoid-Sensitive Hypertension

Hyperaldosteronism, Familial, 1

Aldosteronism Sensitive To Dexamethasone

Familial Hyperaldosteronism 1

Fh Type 1

Familial Aldosteronism Type I

Heart Block, Congenital

Congenital Heart Block

Heart Block Congenital

Congenital Atrioventricular Block

Usher Syndrome, Type Iiia

Usher Syndrome Type 3

Ush3

Usher Syndrome Type 3a

USH3A

Usher Syndrome, Type Iii

Usher Syndrome, Type 3

Usher Syndrome, Type 3a

Usher Syndrome Type Iiia

Usher Syndrome 3a

Usher'S Syndrome Type 3

Usher Syndrome Iii

Usher Syndrome Type Iii

Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block

Third Degree Atrioventricular Block

Complete Atrioventricular Block

Complete Av Block

Third-Degree Block

Complete Atrioventricular Heart Block

Complete Heart Block

Third Degree Atrioventricular Heart Block

Third Degree Heart Block

Complete Heart Block Nos

Chb - [Complete Heart Block]

Idioventricular Rhythm

Av - [Atrioventricular] Block, Complete

Sinoatrial Node Disease

Sa Node

Sinuatrial Node

Sinus Node Dysfunction

Adrenal Adenoma

Adenoma Of The Adrenal Gland

Adrenal Incidentaloma

Adrenal Cortical Adenoma

Adrenocortical Adenoma

Adrenal Carcinoma

Adrenal Cancer

Adrenal Gland Cancer

Malignant Neoplasm Of Adrenal Gland

Adrenal Gland Neoplasms

Carcinoma Of The Adrenal Gland

Adrenal Neoplasm

Malignant Adrenal Tumor

Neoplasm Of Adrenal Gland

Tumor Of The Adrenal Gland

Adrenal Gland Neoplasm

Adrenocortical Carcinoma

Adrenal Gland Malignancy

Suprarenal Cancer

Malignant Neoplasm Of Suprarenal Gland

Malignant Neoplasm Of Adrenal Gland, Unspecified

Malignant Tumour Of Adrenal Gland

Suprarenal Gland Cancer

Primary Malignant Neoplasm Of Adrenal Gland

Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block

Second-Degree Heart Block

Second Degree Atrioventricular Block

Second Degree Atrioventricular Heart Block

Second Degree Heart Block

Incomplete Atrioventricular Block, Second Degree Nos

Second-Degree Block, Type 1 And 2

Atrioventricular Block, Type 1 And 2

Second Degree Incomplete Atrioventricular Block

Av - [Atrioventricular] Block 2nd

Adrenal Gland Disease

Adrenal Gland Diseases

Adrenal Gland Disorders

Brugada Syndrome 4

BRGDA4

Brugada Syndrome, Type 4

Fleck Retina, Familial Benign

FRFB

Familial Benign Flecked Retina

Familial Benign Fleck Retina

Familial Periodic Paralysis

Genetic Periodic Paralysis

Paralyses, Familial Periodic

Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis, Type 1

Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Hokpp

Hypopp

Westphall Disease

HOKPP1

Familial Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Familial Periodic Paralysis

Westphal Disease

Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis Type 1

Hypokalemic Familial Periodic Paralysis

Periodic Hypokalemic Paralysis

Periodic Paralysis I

Hypokpp

Primary Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

Periodic Paralysis Hypokalemic 1

Paralysis, Hypokalemic, Periodic

Paralysis, Hypokalemic, Periodic, Type 1

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 9

Auditory Neuropathy, Autosomal Recessive, 1

Neurosensory Nonsyndromic Recessive Deafness 9

DFNB9

Nsrd9

Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 9

Autosomal Recessive Deafness 9

Nrsd9

AUNB1

Nonsyndromic Auditory Neuropathy Autosomal Recessive

Nsran

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, 9

Deafness Neurosensory Autosomal Recessive 9

Non-Syndromic Neurosensory Deafness Autosomal Recessive Type 9

Non-Syndromic Recessive Hearing Loss 9

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, Type 9

Auditory Neuropathy, Nonsyndromic Recessive

Cerebral Palsy

Infantile Cerebral Palsy

Mixed Cerebral Palsy

Palsy Cerebral

Palsy, Cerebral

Cerebral Palsy, Mixed

Congenital Stationary Night Blindness

Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary

Congenital Essential Nyctalopia

Oguchi Disease

Blindness, Night, Stationary, Congenital

Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease

Ppnad

Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenal Dysplasia

Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease, Primary, 2

Pigmented Nodular Adrenocortical Disease, Primary, 1

Episodic Ataxia, Type 2

Episodic Ataxia Type 2

EA2

Apca

Capa

Cerebellopathy, Hereditary Paroxysmal

Acetazolamide-Responsive Hereditary Paroxysmal Cerebellar Ataxia

Cerebellar Ataxia, Paroxysmal, Acetazolamide-Responsive

Episodic Ataxia With Nystagmus

Ataxia, Episodic, With Nystagmus

Episodic Ataxia, Nystagmus-Associated

Ataxia, Familial Paroxysmal

Acetazolamide-Responsive Episodic Ataxia Syndrome

Acetazolamide-Responsive, Hereditary, Paroxysmal, Cerebellar Ataxia

Ataxia, Familial, Paroxysmal

Nystagmus-Associated Episodic Ataxia

Familial Paroxysmal Ataxia

Episodic Ataxia 2

Ea-2

Episodic Ataxia Nystagmus-Associated

Hereditary Paroxysmal Cerebellopathy

Ataxia, Episodic, Type 2

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia

Nesidioblastosis

Islet Cell Hyperplasia

Persistent Hyperinsulinemia Hypoglycemia Of Infancy

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycaemia

Episodic Ataxia

Isaacs Syndrome

Neuromyotonia

Isaacs' Syndrome

Acquired Neuromyotonia

Continuous Muscle Fiber Activity Syndrome

Quantal Squander Syndrome

Isaacs-Mertens Syndrome

Ea Syndrome

Episodic Ataxia Syndrome

Isaac Syndrome

Isaac'S-Merten'S Syndrome

Isaac-Mertens Syndrome

Peripheral Nerve Hyperexcitability

Ea

Peripheral Nerve Hyperexcitability Syndrome

Ataxia, Episodic

Isaacs Neuromyotonia

Continuous Muscle Fibre Activity

Hypertension, Essential

Essential Hypertension

Hypertension

High Blood Pressure

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To

Hypertensive Disease

Primary Hypertension

EHT

Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential, Susceptibility To

Hyperpiesia

Idiopathic Hypertension

Hypertensive Disorder

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 3

Hypertension, Essential 3

Hypertension, Essential, Salt-Sensitive

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 6

Hypertension, Essential 6

Hypertension, Salt-Sensitive Essential

Hypertension, Susceptibility To

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 4

Hypertension, Essential 4

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 2

Hypertension, Essential 2

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 1

Hypertension, Essential 1

Hypertension, Essential, Susceptibility To, 5

Hypertension, Essential 5

Htn

Vascular Hypertensive Disorder

Systemic Primary Arterial Hypertension

Hbp - [High Blood Pressure]

Systemic Arterial Hypertensive Disorder

Elevated Blood Pressure

Arterial Hypertension Nos

Hypertension Nos

Benign Hypertension

Systemic Arterial Hypertension

Systemic Hypertension

Artery Htn

Benign Htn

Vascular Htn

Vascular Hypertension

Cholesterol Hypertension

Cholesterol Htn

Idiopathic Htn

Malignant Hypertension

Malignant Htn

Raised Blood Pressure

Cardiovascular Hypertension

Primary Htn - [Hypertension]

High Arterial Tension

High Blood Pressure Disorder

Ht - [Hypertension]

Htn - [Hypertension]

Hypertensive Vascular Disease

Hypertensive Vascular Degeneration

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset

Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S Disease

PD

PARK

Parkinson Disease, Susceptibility To

Late Onset Parkinson'S Disease

Late Onset Parkinson Disease

Paralysis Agitans

Primary Parkinsonism

Idiopathic Parkinson Disease

Parkinson'S

Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Parkinson Disease, Age Of Onset, Modifier

Lewy Body Parkinson Disease

Idiopathic Parkinson'S Disease

Pd - [Parkinson Disease]

Parkinson Disease Nos

Parkinson, Nos

Primary Parkinson Disease

Familial Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation, Familial

Atfb

Atrial Fibrillation Autosomal Dominant

Autosomal Dominant Atrial Fibrillation

Auricular Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Fibrillation, Familial, 1

Brugada Syndrome

Sudden Unexpected Nocturnal Death Syndrome

Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death Syndrome

Bangungut

Brugada Type Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation

Pokkuri Death Syndrome

Sunds

Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation, Brugada Type

Sudden Unexplained Death

Dream Disease

Right Bundle Branch Block, St Segment Elevation, And Sudden Death Syndrome

Sudden Unexplained Death Syndrome

Suds

Sunds - [Sudden Unexplained Nocturnal Death Syndrome]

Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Cone-Rod Dystrophy

CORD2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy

Rcrd2

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy 2

Crd2

Cord

Crd

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Cone-Rod Retinal Dystrophy-2

Retinal Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Cone-Rod Degeneration

Cone Rod Dystrophy

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod

Dystrophy, Cone-Rod, Type 2

Retinitis Pigmentosa

Retinitis Pigmentosa 2

Progressive Cone-Rod Dystrophy

Migraine With Or Without Aura 1

Migraine

Migraine With Or Without Aura, Susceptibility To, 1

Migraine Disorder

Migraine Variant

Migraines

Migraine Disorders

Mgr1

Mgau

Ma

Migraine With Or Without Aura

Classic Migraine

Common Migraine

Disorder, Migraine

Headache Migraine

Headache Migrainous

Migraine Headache

Migraine Syndrome

Headache Including Migraine

Migraine, Susceptibility To

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus CACNA1D RGD RGD:70973
Bos taurus CACNA1D VGNC VGNC:26674
Mus musculus CACNA1D MGD MGI:88293
Felis catus CACNA1D VGNC VGNC:60295
Macaca mulatta CACNA1D VGNC VGNC:70501
Canis familiaris CACNA1D VGNC VGNC:38634