1. Gene
  2. PIGZ - phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Z Gene

PIGZ - phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class Z Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SMP3; PIG-Z; GPI-MT-IV

Gene ID: 80235 | Gene type: protein coding

About PIGZ

Cytogenetic location: 3q29 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 3:196,946,356-196,968,833 (from NCBI)

This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants) and 43 orthologues. Broad expression in colon (RPKM 5.3), brain (RPKM 1.9) and 20 other tissues.

Summary

The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells that serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a protein that is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum, and is involved in GPI anchor biosynthesis. As shown for the yeast homolog, which is a member of a family of dolichol-phosphate-mannose (Dol-P-Man)-dependent mannosyltransferases, this protein can also add a side-branching fourth mannose to GPI precursors during the assembly of GPI anchors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PIGZ Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_025163.4 NP_079439.2 GPI mannosyltransferase 4

PIGZ Protein Structure

Glyco_transf_22

Glyco_transf_22: Alg9-like mannosyltransferase family (43 - 449)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 579 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

GPI mannosyltransferase 4

GPI mannosyltransferase IV

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis 5

TDH5

Hypothyroidism, Congenital, Due To Dyshormonogenesis, 5

Thyroid Hormonogenesis, Genetic Defect In, 5

Genetic Defect In Thyroid Hormonogenesis 5

Chdh5

Congenital Hypothyroidism Due To Dyshormonogenesis Type 5

Genetic Defect In Thyroid Hormonogenesis Type 5

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 80

DEE80

Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Biosynthesis Defect 20

Gpibd20

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 80

Eiee80

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy, 80

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy 80

Familial Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis

Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis

Familial Dyshormonogenetic Goiter

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus PIGZ MGD MGI:2443822
Macaca mulatta PIGZ VGNC VGNC:75899
Rattus norvegicus PIGZ RGD RGD:1307107
Bos taurus PIGZ VGNC VGNC:32882