1. Gene
  2. CHRNA6 - cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 6 subunit Gene

CHRNA6 - cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 6 subunit Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as CHNRA6

Gene ID: 8973 | Gene type: protein coding

About CHRNA6

Cytogenetic location: 8p11.21 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 8:42,752,620-42,768,786 (from NCBI)

This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 195 orthologues and 45 paralogues. Low expression observed in reference dataset.

Summary

This gene encodes an alpha subunit of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. These receptors consist of five subunits and function as ion channels involved in neurotransmission. The encoded protein is a subunit of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors that mediate dopaminergic neurotransmission and are activated by acetylcholine and exogenous nicotine. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with both nicotine and alcohol dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

CHRNA6 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001199279.1 NP_001186208.1 neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6 isoform 2 precursor
NM_004198.3 NP_004189.1 neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6 isoform 1 precursor
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
27344019 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

CHRNA6 Protein Structure

Neur_chan_LBD

Neur_chan_LBD: Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain (34 - 239)

Neur_chan_memb

Neur_chan_memb: Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region (247 - 483)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 494 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-6

acetylcholine receptor, nicotinic, alpha 6 (neuronal)

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Alcohol Dependence

Alcoholism

Alcohol Dependence, Susceptibility To

Alcohol Dependence, Protection Against

Aerodigestive Tract Cancer, Squamous Cell, Alcohol-Related, Protection Against

Alcoholism, Susceptibility To

Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic

Pharyngeal Neoplasms

Chronic Alcoholism

Dipsomania

Alcohol Addiction

Ethanol Dependence

Chronic Ethanolism

Chronic Alcoholic Disease Nos

Alcoholic Disease Nos

Alcoholic

Tobacco Addiction

Nicotine Dependence

Tobacco Addiction, Susceptibility To

Nicotine Addiction

Tobacco Use Disorder

Smoking Habit

Nicotine Dependence, Protection Against

Nicotine Addiction, Protection From

Cigarette Habituation

Cigarette Habituation, Susceptibility To

Smoking Habit, Susceptibility To

Nicotine Dependence, Susceptibility To

Nicotine Addiction, Susceptibility To

Addiction, Tobacco, Susceptibility To

Compulsive Tobacco User Syndrome

Tobacco Dependence

Tobacco Dependence Syndrome

Cigarette Addiction

Cigarette Dependence

Smoking Addiction

Smokers Syndrome

Cocaine Dependence
Substance Dependence
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 2

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 2

DEE2

Eiee2

Issx2

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy, 2

Infantile Spasm Syndrome, X-Linked 2

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy 2

X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome 2

Atypical Rett Syndrome Cdkl5-Related

Atypical Rett Syndrome Hanefeld Variant

Infantile Spasm Syndrome X-Linked 2

Rett Syndrome Early-Onset Seizure Variant

Rett Syndrome Variant With Infantile Spasms

Encephalopathy, Epileptic, Early Infantile, Type 2

Autosomal Dominant Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy

Adnfle

Autosomal Dominant Sleep-Related Hypermotor Epilepsy

Enfl

Benign Familial Infantile Seizures 6

Benign Familial Infantile Seizures, 6

Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy-4

Enfl1

Epilepsy, Nocturnal Frontal Lobe, 1

Epilepsy, Nocturnal Frontal Lobe, Type 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Mus musculus CHRNA6 MGD MGI:106213
Rattus norvegicus CHRNA6 RGD RGD:69281
Felis catus CHRNA6 VGNC VGNC:60883
Canis familiaris CHRNA6 VGNC VGNC:39240
Macaca mulatta CHRNA6 VGNC VGNC:70956
Bos taurus CHRNA6 VGNC VGNC:27328