1. Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)
  3. HMBPP lithium

HMBPP lithium  (Synonyms: (E)-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl diphosphate lithium)

Cat. No.: HY-134891 Purity: ≥95.0%
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HMBPP lithium is an intermediate in isoprenoid biosynthesis that can be produced by bacteria and protozoa that use the non-mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. HMBPP lithium is a ligand of the internal domain of BTN3A1 and is an activator for human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells. HMBPP lithium exhibits phagostimulant property in mosquitos.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

HMBPP lithium Chemical Structure

HMBPP lithium Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 396726-03-7

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Description

HMBPP lithium is an intermediate in isoprenoid biosynthesis that can be produced by bacteria and protozoa that use the non-mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis. HMBPP lithium is a ligand of the internal domain of BTN3A1 and is an activator for human Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells. HMBPP lithium exhibits phagostimulant property in mosquitos[1][2][3][4].

In Vitro

HMBPP (10 μM) lithium stimulates the mosquito feeding behaviour in main mosquito vectors (HMBPP-supplemented red blood cells)[2].
HMBPP (10 μM, 12 h) lithium activates human purified γδ T cell, and increases CD69, intracellular perforin, IFN-γ, and TNF-α production when γδ T cell are incubated with GBM cells (U251, U373 and primary GBM cultures)[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

HMBPP (50 mg/kg, i.m.) lithium plus IL-2 (s.c., 1 million unit, once daily for 5 days) induces pro-longed accumulation of Vγ2Vδ2 T effector cells in lungs of cynomolgus monkeys During inhalational Y.pestis infection[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Macaques infected with Y.pestis, 5 hours after inhalational Y.pestis infection, the macaques received HMBPP plus IL-2[5]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: i.m., plus IL-2 (s.c., 1 million unit, once daily for 5 days)
Result: Induced Vγ2Vδ2 T cell accumulation localized in pulmonary interstitials surrounding bloodvessels and airway mucosa in the lung tissues with no or mildplague lesions.
Attenuated inhalation plague lesions in lungs.
Molecular Weight

279.89

Formula

C5H9Li3O8P2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=P(OP(O[Li])(O[Li])=O)(O[Li])OC/C=C(C)/CO

Structure Classification
Initial Source

Escherichia coli

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥95.0%

References
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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HMBPP lithium
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HY-134891
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