1. Academic Validation
  2. Prevention of organ allograft rejection by a specific Janus kinase 3 inhibitor

Prevention of organ allograft rejection by a specific Janus kinase 3 inhibitor

  • Science. 2003 Oct 31;302(5646):875-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1087061.
Paul S Changelian 1 Mark E Flanagan Douglas J Ball Craig R Kent Kelly S Magnuson William H Martin Bonnie J Rizzuti Perry S Sawyer Bret D Perry William H Brissette Sandra P McCurdy Elizabeth M Kudlacz Maryrose J Conklyn Eileen A Elliott Erika R Koslov Michael B Fisher Timothy J Strelevitz Kwansik Yoon David A Whipple Jianmin Sun Michael J Munchhof John L Doty Jeffrey M Casavant Todd A Blumenkopf Michael Hines Matthew F Brown Brett M Lillie Chakrapani Subramanyam Chang Shang-Poa Anthony J Milici Gretchen E Beckius James D Moyer Chunyan Su Thasia G Woodworth Anderson S Gaweco Chan R Beals Bruce H Littman Douglas A Fisher James F Smith Panayiotis Zagouras Holly A Magna Mary J Saltarelli Kimberly S Johnson Linda F Nelms Shelley G Des Etages Lisa S Hayes Thomas T Kawabata Deborah Finco-Kent Deanna L Baker Michael Larson Ming-Sing Si Ricardo Paniagua John Higgins Bari Holm Bruce Reitz Yong-Jie Zhou Randall E Morris John J O'Shea Dominic C Borie
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Immunology Group, Department of Antibacterials and Immunology, Pfizer Global Researchand Development, Groton, CT 06340, USA. paul_s_changelian@groton.pfizer.com
Abstract

Because of its requirement for signaling by multiple cytokines, Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) is an excellent target for clinical immunosuppression. We report the development of a specific, orally active inhibitor of JAK3, CP-690,550, that significantly prolonged survival in a murine model of heart transplantation and in cynomolgus monkeys receiving kidney transplants. CP-690,550 treatment was not associated with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, or lymphoproliferative disease. On the basis of these preclinical results, we believe JAK3 blockade by CP-690,550 has potential for therapeutically desirable immunosuppression in human organ transplantation and in Other clinical settings.

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