1. Academic Validation
  2. Mutations in the guanine nucleotide exchange factor gene IQSEC2 cause nonsyndromic intellectual disability

Mutations in the guanine nucleotide exchange factor gene IQSEC2 cause nonsyndromic intellectual disability

  • Nat Genet. 2010 Jun;42(6):486-8. doi: 10.1038/ng.588.
Cheryl Shoubridge 1 Patrick S Tarpey Fatima Abidi Sarah L Ramsden Sinitdhorn Rujirabanjerd Jessica A Murphy Jackie Boyle Marie Shaw Alison Gardner Anne Proos Helen Puusepp F Lucy Raymond Charles E Schwartz Roger E Stevenson Gill Turner Michael Field Randall S Walikonis Robert J Harvey Anna Hackett P Andrew Futreal Michael R Stratton Jozef Gécz
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, Australia. cheryl.shoubridge@adelaide.edu.au
Abstract

The first family identified as having a nonsyndromic intellectual disability was mapped in 1988. Here we show that a mutation of IQSEC2, encoding a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the ADP-ribosylation factor family of small GTPases, caused this disorder. In addition to MRX1, IQSEC2 mutations were identified in three other families with X-linked intellectual disability. This discovery was made possible by systematic and unbiased X chromosome exome resequencing.

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