1. Academic Validation
  2. Cytotoxic clerodane diterpenes from Casearia rupestris

Cytotoxic clerodane diterpenes from Casearia rupestris

  • J Nat Prod. 2011 Apr 25;74(4):776-81. doi: 10.1021/np100840w.
Gerardo M Vieira-Júnior 1 Luiz A Dutra Paulo M P Ferreira Manoel O de Moraes Letícia V Costa Lotufo Cláudia do Ó Pessoa Roseli Buzanelli Torres Nivaldo Boralle Vanderlan da S Bolzani Alberto J Cavalheiro
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Institute of Chemistry, Nucley of Bioassay, Biosynthesis and Ecophysiology of Natural Products (NuBBE), São Paulo State University, UNESP, C.P. 14801-970, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.
Abstract

Four new clerodane diterpenes, casearupestrins A-D (1-4), were isolated from the leaves of Casearia rupestris. Compounds 1 and 4 were acetylated to yield 2,7-di-O-acetylcasearupestrin A (5) and 2,6-di-O-acetylcasearupestrin D (6). All compounds were evaluated for cytotoxicity against a small panel of human Cancer cell lines. Casearupestrin A (1) exhibited the most potent activity against MDA/MB-435 (human melanoma) and SF-295 (human glioblastoma) cells, superior to that of the standard drug doxorubicin.

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