1. Academic Validation
  2. The structural requirements of histone deacetylase inhibitors: Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid analogs modified at the C3 position display isoform selectivity

The structural requirements of histone deacetylase inhibitors: Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid analogs modified at the C3 position display isoform selectivity

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Oct 15;21(20):6139-42. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.08.027.
Sun Ea Choi 1 Sujith V W Weerasinghe Mary Kay H Pflum
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Department of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Abstract

The FDA-approved drug suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, Vorinostat) was modified to improve its selectivity for a single histone deaetylase (HDAC) isoform. We show that attaching an ethyl group at the C3 position transforms SAHA from nonselective to an HDAC6-selective inhibitor. Theses results indicate that small structural changes in SAHA can significantly influence selectivity, which will lead future anti-cancer design efforts targeting HDAC proteins.

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